Who hasn’t seen the old spice ads on youtube? Better yet, who hasn’t shown someone else one of these ads? By doing this, you became an integral part of the Old Spice viral marketing campaign, yet I doubt that’s what you were thinking while you sat there laughing over Isaiah Mustafa’s outrageous statements with your friends.
Viral marketing is called that for a reason, if it is successful, it spreads like a virus, from person to person, until nearly everyone has been exposed. To accomplish this it is, of course, a web-based form of advertising, but simply because it is released, it is not guaranteed to go viral. Companies spend inordinate amounts of time developing such ad campaigns.
They have several goals that they want to accomplish; first of all, it has to strike a chord with a maximum amount of consumers. Nearly everyone who sees it should want to show at least one other person the ad. Because of this, companies are actually trying to create more art than they are ad. If consumers don’t think they have benefited from seeing an ad, whether by laughing at it or learning something from it, they are unlikely to want to pass it on.
Once that step is covered and the ad is being passed around the internet, a major weight is off the company’s shoulders. Merely having people see it, however, is not the end goal. The aim of any marketing campaign is to increase sales; if consumers see the ad and like it, but don’t associate it with the product/product line that it is attempting to sell, then all of the money put into the development and release of the ad(s) is wasted.
Not only did we, the consumers, laugh our faces off because of the Old Spice ads, apparently we decided that Old Spice body wash was a great product; sales for the product have increased by 107% since the release of the web-based campaign. That is probably the most successful, or at least most recently successful viral marketing campaign of our generation. As we’ve all seen that already, though, I thought I’d leave you with a viral campaign that flopped: releasing 100 cats inside a closed Ikea store, and filming them: cute, but apparently unsuccessful.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vCB7RqGS684&feature=player_embedded