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“The Eskimo Problem”

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The “Eskimo Problem” emerged in the 1950s. The Canadian government introduced a policy to remove Inuit people to unsettled Arctic islands. The idea behind the policy was to allow the Inuit to re-establish self-sufficient “traditional” societies away from the insidious influences of Euro-Canadians.

The removal of the Inuit reflected the immense faith that non-Aboriginal Canadians shared in the ability of experts to solve problems such as poverty and disease through social engineering.

The “Eskimo Problem” was defined at a conference on Eskimo Affairs held on 19-20 May, 1952. The “Eskimo Problem” was defined as having three components: an unstable economy, poor health, and a growing dependence on government benefits.

See article by Alan Rudolph Marcus, Relocating Eden: The Image and Politics of Inuit Exile in the Canadian Arctic

Written by mannis2

July 30th, 2011 at 1:49 pm

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