Monthly Archives: October 2013

The East, The West and The Rest

During the past week in our Arts Studies course, we have started to talk about our literature review: a conversation created by the writer between scholars in terms of a bigger issue. I found this task interesting since it would allow us to create an imaginary conversation between highly intellectual people with ourselves as mediums. This task seems to be intriguing because of the fact that it is in fact a conversation and not just a “monologue” in which we would just see a diarrhea of words that would be harder to understand. Adding to this, I enjoy the vagueness of the topic each one of us has to analyze. It is open for interpretation and be malleable to our interests. We have to research a “big issue” in which we would have to read from different scholars from the UBC library and obtain different sources in order to orchestrate this conjoint voices into a conversation.

One of the biggest issues that I saw with the past reading of Persepolis was that it depicted Iran as truly one of the worst places on Earth. Nevertheless, I started noticing more and more that the literature that manages to break into Western markets are the stories that portray anything outside the US as horrible. Not only Persepolis, but if we see at other pieces of literature that are present in pop culture like best-sellers from Khaled Hosseini (The Kite Runner, A Thousand Splendid Suns) in which Hosseini captures the feel of life in a Third World country like Afghanistan or Mohsin Hamid (The Reluctant Fundamentalist) who only presents a (fictitious) story about a Pakistani who is living the American Dream, working in Wall Street and graduating from Princeton, that pulls a smile when 9/11 occurred. Because of books like these, negative stereotypes are reinforced, aiding the US government to gain support and use as a legitimate cause to invade or intervene in a country.

Coming from what is considered to be a Less Economically Developed Country, Mexico, I grew up with people constantly questioning me about stereotypes that were out of the world but never questioned and believed. In my recent travels through Europe I was asked several times if Mexico had Internet, Water, Restaurants and so. When I was in boarding school in the UK, I was asked if I was the Prince of Mexico because they had never seen a mexican without a moustache. These negative stereotypes are portrayed throughout Western society and are causing a negative effect that as days go by become more and more uninformed.

I believe that our duty as Global Citizens is to stop the enforcements of stereotypes which bring a negative effect to society. I believe that a good way to change this is questioning our international peers how is life in their country and looking at different sources, not just basing ourselves in one. In essence, we as students need to understand that how we live is not much more different as people our age around the world live, same ideals and desire but just done in a different style.

Here is now a collection of more google searches that show how these stereotypes exist in Modern Society.

My Views on Persepolis: An Objective Critique

For the past week we have been focusing during class on the graphic novel Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi. Persepolis is a graphical autobiography of the author, who experienced the Iranian revolution and the Iran-Iraq war as a child in the 1970s and 1980s. It is told in the beatiful black and white graphical language of a comic strip where simple pictures communicate strong feelings, much better than words could. I found it to be a fascinating account of a life under the theocracy in Iran by a girl attempting to come of age. This story reveals aspects to the culture and lives of those people that a former presidential candidate had jokingly suggested we bomb out of existence. People who have absolutely nothing to say about the rule of their country and are also under siege from their own government and traditions.

My knowledge of Iranian history dates back to the Academy Award winning Argo and that is pretty much it. I was happy to be able to learn more about the Iranian Islamic Revolution without it being portrayed by Western Mass Media. This was so helpful to understand the problem in Iran, and from the point of view of a little girl, it makes it even better. How deceitful can be some things, and it makes it more of an innocent view.

However, the word Ayatollah is never mentioned, not once. As neither is the word Islam. But if I recall correctly from the movie Argo, Iran experienced an Islamic revolution led by the Ayatollah Khomeini. So this is like “My life in Russia from 1940-1955” without talking about Stalin or the Communist Party. Moreover, if we think about it, although she is being respectful to others, she never mentions Allah. Even if it is the arabic word for God, she shows a lack of faith for such. I believe this to be a big source of her lack of understanding towards the government.

Nevertheless, it is clear that her memoir opened my eyes, even if I believe that the story is a little bit biased and does not represent a true struggle from the lower classes and those who were affected by the Islamic Revolution. This memoir impacted me because it makes me understand and value the freedom of speech we posses the ability to represent our views without them being repressed.

I also enjoyed the way in which she uses pictures. It allows us to view how she internalizes on such topics that are pressing matters against her. This allows us to see what is happening outside but also internalizes as a kid.

Watching recently “Don’t Tell My Mother I’m In Iran” by Diego Buñuel from the National Geographic, I am able to see that even if Iran is hard to get into, the Western ideas of how society functions in that country are pretty much false by now. This is clear by especially pointing out that all religious minorities must have representation in Iranian Congress. This makes me believe that the depiction of Iran in Persepolis only aids and fuels the taboo topic of Iran when really International Relations broke away from the abuse of American and UK corporations.

So in conclusion, even if I did enjoy the read, Persepolis portays Iran how we want to see it and not how it really is.

If you are interested in further watching the show from National Geographic follow this link:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zZagUbgJDW0