Genius Hour: What would you do if you could choose?

Why I was drawn to Genius Hour: Passion Projects vs. Prescribed Learning Outcomes

When I ask my students to reflect back at the end of the year about what was their most memorable learning experience, they almost always say, “the project I did on…”

My students, no matter what grade I teach, love projects. They’re challenging, complex and somewhat open-ended. And, above all, they’re personal. Even if the project falls within a curricular unit, students get to exercise some choice: they might choose their topic, they might choose the format for showing their learning, they might even get to show a particular talent they have. My students love projects.

Genius Hour got my attention because I imagined the possible engagement of my students. Not only could they choose a field of study that interested them personally, but they would teach themselves and then others. Wow, engagement, choice, self-directed learning…seems to agree with my values as an educator.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

“What is Genius Hour?

Genius hour is a movement that allows students to explore their own passions and encourages creativity in the classroom.  It provides students a choice in what they learn during a set period of time during school.  It’s not easy to determine where the idea was originally created, but there are at least two events that have impacted genius hour.

Genius Hour Origins

The search-engine giant, Google, allows it’s engineers to spend 20% of their time to work on any pet project that they want.  The idea is very simple.  Allow people to work on something that interests them, and productivity will go up.  Google’s policy has worked so well that it has been said that 50% of Google’s projects have been created during this creative time period.  Ever heard of Gmail or Google News?  These projects are creations by passionate developers that blossomed from their their 20-time projects.

Another origin of genius hour projects came from the book Drive by best-selling author, Daniel Pink.  In a blog post he writes about how the Google-time projects are also used in other corporations. “Each week, employees can take a Genius Hour — 60 minutes to work on new ideas or master new skills. They’ve used that precious sliver of autonomy well, coming up with a range of innovations including training tools for other branches.””

FROM: http://www.geniushour.com

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

What are the benefits for student learning?

I copied these comic strips because they’re the kid’s perspective on Genius Hour. One student views this time as developing her skills for the future, while another wants to share inform others.

If you were given the opportunity to learn about something you were interested in, what would you choose? Would you research a country or language for your next trip? Would you learn about song writing? Would you experiment with software for editing films and photos? Would you look further into an interesting math concept? Would you work on your knitting skills?

If you’re interested, here are examples of kids’ ideas on this site:

http://www.geniushour.com/2013/03/31/genius-hour-ideas/

So, should schools create time and place for individuals to pursue the skills and knowledge that are important to them? I feel this is where education is heading and Genius Hour might be a good starting point for some of us as we take on “21st Century Learning”.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

How would you use it in your practice?

I was happy to see my colleague’s excitement as she talked about her new Genius Hour. She was thrilled to see her students so engaged and pouring into their learning. She was impressed with the process as well as the product.

Before she started, she ensured her class would have periodic use of our school I-pads and developed some learning expectations for the students. Then off they went and she dealt with obstacles as they came: learning/teaching how to use particular software and devices, supporting that one student who could not choose a topic for inquiry, managing a whole class all doing something different, etc. There were a lot of bumps, but no casualties!

Here is a basic framework for starting Genius Hour with your students:

1. Ensuring to access technology–devices and skills to use them

2. Brainstorming topics of interest

3. Developing inquiry questions (Modifying as necessary)

4. Creating criteria/expectations with students

5. Students research and prepare

6. Presentation

Interesting blog with some guidance on how to use Genius Hour:http://www.gallitzvi.com/2/post/2012/06/what-is-genius-hour.html

On her blog, Gallit Zvi shares her experiences with Genius Hour.  Below are some examples of how her students present their learning.

“Genius Hour is an amazing time.  All the kids are excited and this creates a buzz in the air!  Some students are huddled around a laptop doing research on countries they are interested in, others are creating websites, PowerPoints and slideshows on an area of interest, and some are out in the hallway filming movies.  Some aren’t using technology at all, but rather are building and creating things with their hands. But no matter what they are working on, the common thread is that it is something they are interested in and/or passionate about.”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

How does this relate to ITC?

Genius Hour can happen with or without technology. I think in many cases, not having access to digital information would limit the student’s ability to teach themselves and find what they need to learn about their topic. In fact, using the technology can be THE inquiry.  21st Century Learning here we come!!

“The vision of a 21st century K-12 education system is rooted in personalised learning.  It focuses on providing students the skills they need to participate in a knowledge-based society, while also allowing them to explore an educational path that is best suited to their interests, their capabilities and their chosen future.”–The Premier’s Technology Council, BC’s Ministry of Education site.

–Genius Hour is not so unlike these 10 Minutes of Fame presentations!

Attempting to summarize a lot…

1. What would you say was your key defining ICT quality when you filled out the questionnaire at the beginning of the week?

My key defining ITC quality was: I’m in progress. Some foundation, some skills, some willingness but not quite there yet. I have definitely been exposed to a lot of ITC theory this week that would not have factored in so much at the time I wrote the questionnaire. I would say my understanding of technology as it relates to education has moved more from application/uses of devices and software to a way of life…and a huge shift in my future teaching practices.

2. How were your ideas about ICT in school settings influenced by Will Richardson’s book, “Why School”?

Reading “Why School” was a big reminder for me. I was aware that the technological age is coming upon us but the book made me really look at myself and my educational practices. I will be behind the times if I don’t join the digital revolution. It seems that I need to adapt as a teacher to provide the kind of program kids need now and in the future…and keep adapting.

3. When you think about the cognitive, cultural, and technological dimensions of our connected selves, what stands out for you as a key concept?

Cultural. Notions of privacy, information that is to be shared or not, online personas vs. reality/real life…are all a bit challenging to me. How are our relationships made and maintained in this new world? They seem impersonal. For example, I question the value of face-to-face over screen time? People are more connected in a way as they have more information but are they more connected on human level?

I realize the immense opportunities created by sharing and participating in the digital world but maybe I’m still a bit old-fashioned and private. How do I get around not wanting to be so public–having an online presence–when really, it seems inevitable and well, undeniably useful?

5. What are the most important conceptual developments that you will take with you as we move forward in this course?

Connectedness. I collaborate at school all the time. I also use the web and others ideas but the connections through technology seem limitless. I should take more advantage of being connected and get out of my school bubble and into the world.

We’ve started a conversation about Information literacy. I had forgotten there was curriculum in BC for Information Technology. (There’s no grade on the report for these PLOs exactly, but maybe one day there will be.) So, information literacy ties back to critical reading and analysis skills but deals with digital information. Whew. I’m just starting to get a handle on this. For future reference, I’m attaching a couple quick definitions from Media Smarts online:

Digital literacy encompasses the personal, technological, and intellectual skills that are needed to live in a digital world.

Media literacy is a critical engagement with mass media, which nowadays includes digital technologies.

6. What issues, interest, or opportunity have you identified as a key topic for your inquiry work next week?

I feel myself gravitating to this idea of what schools, teachers, students communicate to parents. The connection and support of parents is so key in our students’ success so how are with nourishing this partnership? (Again, the Learn magazine had an article about how teachers are using technology to communicate with parents and how relationships are improving through this.)

Eventually, I would like to create a class blog, as I feel a serious disconnect from parents at times. Interestingly, the parents who are around the school and in touch with me regularly are light and positive, where the ones I only see at conferences or rarely are more likely to be worried or unsure somehow. They feel left out of the loop. They seem uncertain about what’s happening at school and unsure of how to contribute. How can I get these parents more involved and feel connected through ITC?

 

 

 

 

ITC Immersion 101

When we introduced ourselves in class I said, “I learn by doing”. Well, I have definitely had the opportunity to gain first hand experience with some examples of ITC over the last few days: blogging, contributing to forums, tweeting, creating “team” Pearl Trees. I can’t imagine what else is in store.

I have sensed the growing pains around me as we adjust to these new forms of communication and learning. One classmate used the term, “unlearning”…moving beyond how we’ve done things in the past in order to progress…and hopefully be digital education leaders, as Jenny would like to empower us to be.

We spent part of today defining ITC and Information Literacy. As we try to understand the meaning of these terms, I wonder how technology/information literate I am? Yes, I can think critically about information. I can navigate, analyze, communicate, share information but finding and applying it in the digital world? That’s another story. I’ve just scratched the surface of what being “connected” means and how it applies to the future of education.

Our conversation today also noted the difference between teaching the curriculum with technology vs. teaching how to use the technology itself. It seems we are supposed to do both? Personally, I feel somewhat unprepared to teach using a lot of digital applications in meaningful ways because I don’t have enough experience with the technology. So, I have to learn to use it, in order to teach how to use it, so the learning is actually Information/digital literacy. Phew.

For reference the class comment I’m referring to was about information literacy: critical reading skills vs. skills for searching the web. Here is a quote from the Ministry of Education with a similar message:

“Digital literacy includes, but goes beyond, simple technology skills. Just as traditional literacy goes beyond comprehension to include the more complex skills of composition and analysis, digital literacy includes a deeper understanding of, and ultimately the ability to create a wide range of content with various digital tools.”

So, it seems, the challenges we are facing in LIBE 477b (i.e. taking on new forms/uses of technology) are just a taste of what we will likely experience in our classes. Various devices and various levels of competency will be the norm in our schools as have various reading levels and resources…

__________________________________________________________________________________

As I was thinking I the over-arching goals of educators (to provide quality, accessible, personally meaningful, +, programs for our students), I was wondering how ITC and Digital Literacy were connected to my School District’s goals:

“We believe  that an effective learning environment should engage the learner in an active, purposeful process of building positive, realistic attitudes towards both self and society; forming personal understandings; developing life-long skills; and acquiring a strong knowledge base. Schools should provide a social context which will reflect and assist the transition from childhood to adulthood, promote self-esteem and enhance learning. As communities of learners, they should be characterized by tolerance, respect, an enthusiastic climate of cooperative enterprise and a zest for learning on the part of students, teachers and administrators alike. Since students vary widely in their backgrounds, needs and abilities, and since there is no single approach to learning, schools should adapt, their educational programs and services to the needs of each student insofar as an equitable application of resources will allow.” Taken from Richmond School District’s Mission Statement online.

Key ideas that stand out to me are: adaptability, personally meaningful, learning as a way to develop the skills and attitudes to improve our lives and society.

Now, consider what B.C.’s Ministry of Education says about digital literacy:

“The vision of a 21st century K-12 education system is rooted in personalised learning.  It focuses on providing students the skills they need to participate in a knowledge-based society, while also allowing them to explore an educational path that is best suited to their interests, their capabilities and their chosen future.  Such a vision means the system must be transformed in a number of ways.”

The goals of teachers, School Boards and the Ministry are in sync. We have the same objectives.  I think what has to be done now is the transformation of our educational practice. If I deny the role of technology in this “knowledge-based society” am I really offering the program that my students need/deserve?

Whoo, I feel like a lot of adapting and learning is still yet to come for me. I have already worked towards student-centered, open-ended teaching. I know engagement is not my struggle…the question of teaching the skills and attitudes we value as educators through technology is a big one though. Our role becoming more and more that of a guide rather than a teacher with knowledge to impart in creative ways…A bit overwhelming though it makes me even more appreciative of this course: ITC Immersion 101.

.

The future of libraries and education as we know them?

Coincidence?

On my way to our first class I was reading Learn: The Magazine of BC Educators and one of the articles’ title was, “The Future of Libraries”. It described a Conference involving librarians (school, public, university) and government officials. The question they were considering was: “What is the role of libraries in a world where technology, information and communication are changing so rapidly?” Coincidence indeed…As we have discussed in our class the past couple days, it seems that technology is going to continue to significantly change our lives and our libraries.

On a personal note, I get nostalgic when I think of my time in the library as a kid. I still love the library…but my conception of a library involves books, and lots of them. Will that be the case in the future? Will libraries be a set of computers with big screens, web cams, headsets, etc? I lament the loss of my book-based library…though I realize the digital advances we’ve experienced (the internet for example!!) have improved our abilities to find, apply, create and share information…but what will happen to books?

I’m prepared to work with technology as I know our students need to be prepared for the world they face–and this means having the skills to navigate and interact in the digital world. As such, educators and educational practices need to evolve with technology.

I’m learning that being connected is the future. I can see the way we do things is constantly changing. Even this class has changed how I perceived education. For exmaple, needing to bring a digital tool class and blogs are where you show your knowledge and your input (individual and interactive) becomes your work to be assessed/evaluated. This is new to me and it is how most classes are done now.

I realize that being connected on-line with our classmates creates another dimension to learning–we are creating a public document of our work. On-going, ever-changing information created in a social, yet personal way. The blog thereby changes how we learn and the culture of our education (i.e. less teacher–>student).

Will Richardson explains in Why School? that one way to reform education is move away from the focus of acquiring knowledge and move towards building skills to work with it, “from content mastery to learning mastery.” Also, this method of reform would put an emphasis on working with others, even beyond our school settings. Richardson describes this shift as not to, “‘do you own work,'” so much as “do work with others, and make it work that matters.”  Sounds a little like our class, no??

Finally, back to the article I cited at the beginning of this post. Ultimately, the librarians and their supporters left their conference with a greater interest in collaboration across libraries, especially at a time where changes are happening quickly. Also, they determined that, “the value of libraries lies less in their collections and more in their ability to make knowledge serve the interests of the community.” So now that information is easily accessible (for those with technology available to them) do libraries need to adapt their mandate from supplying information to helping people work with it? I have a feeling Will Richardson would agree.

 

 

Technolohuh?

Module 1 Questionnaire

1. What policies govern your uses of ICT in your school setting?

Our District has guidelines for technology use for students, teachers, support staff, admin. For example, our District Code of Conduct states that all members of the community will not bully, threaten, harass, intimidate, etc. any person in the community through electronic media.

I know our internet searching has limitations at school (blocked sites) and there are rules verbalized to students about appropriate on-line etiquette.

2. What digital technological resources do you have available for teaching and learning in your school setting?

I have a Mac (desktop), InFocus projector and document reader in my classroom.  I have access to a computer lab with 30 Mac computers. Also, our school has several I-pads, I-touchs, and various  video and photography equipment.

3. Please provide an example of an exemplary use of digital technologies for teaching and learning that you have observed or experienced personally.

My colleague recently assigned a “project” with very few criteria for the product.  Essentially, students were expected to show their knowledge of the French grammar they had recently studied in class in their own, chosen way using technology.  At the beginning students were a bit perplexed but soon the enthusiasm grew. And grew. Somehow grammar had become exciting. Eventually, once a plan was devised, students were on their way to showing what they knew.  Some chose to make a video, some a powerpoint, some using stop-motion animation…various formats emerged.

Why was this an exemplary use of digital technologies?

When the students of my colleague’s grade 5 class presented their work to the whole school at an assembly I noticed a few things: the learning demonstrated by the students (yes, the grammar was there!), the engagement of the audience, the pride in the presenters showing their creativity and knowledge and an overall appreciation from everyone. In a way, the grammar had made it off the page and into life!

4. Please provide an example of a problematic use of digital technologies for teaching and learning that you have observed or experienced personally.

I struggle with limited instruction and experience with the tools available to me.  For example, I have been given a projector and document reader for my class. These tools are useful but not always straightforward to use. (“Dongle!?”)  It takes time for me to learn their uses and like any of the technological tools available to me, I have to teach myself how to use them. I can ask for advice but other teachers don’t always have the time to show me all the details. So I fiddle, read manuals, on-line tutorials but when you’re starting from scratch it can be a lot of time.  (I’m sure I’ll learn some new skills in this class.)

5. Please provide a brief history of how you learned to use digital technologies (personally and professionally).

As I mentioned, in most cases, I have taught myself. I have had some assistance from colleagues and peers but mostly, I just experiment until I figure it out.

6. How would you rate your digital technological proficiency? 0 = low level of proficiency -> 10 = high level of proficiency? Why did you give yourself this rating?

5

I can get by and sometimes I find myself teaching my peers new things so it can’t be that bad. I definitely believe that I have to “catch up” with recent advances though and start using technologies in more creative ways, both personally and professionally.

7. What do you hope to accomplish in this course?

I hope that I will be exposed to ICT in a way that makes me feel comfortable with the future of education…I know using more technology is an important goal for my District.  Overall, some new skills, some new knowledge would be good 🙂