Modernity and the Environment: An Analysis of Industrialization, Urbanization, and Political Incorporation within China

Last year I took a GEOG 122 class taught be Dr. David Ley and Dr. Trevor Barnes, in which we investigated global phenomena within the discipline of human geography, such as globalization, urbanization, and the modernization movement. Interested in how these themes related to one of my core interests, the state of the environment, I wrote this essay exploring the role the theory of modernity has had in leading to the current environmental condition within China, a country with an observable and extremely rapid development. In the essay, I explore and  how industrialization, urbanization, the system of governance, and ultimately, the theory of modernization are directly correlated with a country’s impacts on the environment.

After writing this essay, I, personally, found changes in the way I thought about the capitalist, Western systems in place within the Global North, and increasingly South, while shifting my views on the theory of modernity. With an increased  knowledge on the subject, I realized that what we view as progress may truly not be progress at all, but simply a theoretical movement forward to higher economic standings, paired with a movement backwards in our respect for and caring for of the natural world. The information I gathered in writing this essay got me thinking about where we are moving as a global society, and sparked a realization that maybe this idea of “moving forward” may actually require us to regress in order to rethink and develop a society that functions more harmoniously with nature.

 

Here is the full text:

modernity-and-the-environment-in-china

About Me

My name is Blakely Browne, and I am currently a student at the University of British Columbia. Born and raised in a small, german-themed town in the heart of the Cascades in Washington State, I was instilled with a deep appreciation for the natural world, growing up skiing, biking, and running my way through the mountains. I came to UBC really unsure of what I was wanting to do with my life, as many first years do, but have recently figured out what I think I’m doing here. With my passion for being outside, a deep respect for nature, and an ecological perspective on the world, I have decided to pursue a bachelors degree in geography, honing in on the environment and sustainability stream, while minoring in Spanish. A large reason for my interest in geography, and the environment and sustainability stream in specific, is because I have strong interests in both the social and natural science aspects of the discipline. I find interest in things like geomorphology, atmospheric, and ocean sciences, but also am greatly invested in the social side, with a curiosity to see how and in what ways social structures lead to, and in turn can be changed to combat the global environmental issues we face. My minor, Spanish, interests me because I find that learning a new language, in ways, allows me to suddenly think in new ways, and I would one day like to potentially travel to Spanish speaking countries to do environmental work. Looking to the future, I am invested in somehow making a positive change within our complex, complicated, and conflicted society. I would like to increase awareness about environmental issues, such as climate change, ocean acidification, and loss of biodiversity, while contributing to the increasing body of ideas regarding ways in which we can make structural shifts within our society to function more efficiently and in unison with the natural world.

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