Categories
Online Learning Toolkit

Final Moodle Reflection

Today I put the finishing touches on my practice Moodle LMS for ETEC 565. I have to admit, when I first found out that I had to produce my own LMS, I was initially overwhelmed. However, by working through the modules in this course and the toolkit activities, made this overwhelming task quite manageable, as did being a part of such an amazing learning community. I would have found it more helpful if the live Moodle seminar was scheduled earlier in the course, as I learned a lot from this session and would have liked more time to build on that knowledge. As it stands, I have completed the required elements for the LMS online course site and thought I would take a few moments to reflect on some of its components.

 

One of my concerns, with the LMS was accessibility. I wanted students to be able to access the course with ease, but at the same time protect their privacy from unwanted guests. Moodle has an excellent feature, in addition to the regular user login, called an enrolment key. An enrolment key is a password that students must give in order to access the course. The great part is the enrolment key can be updated with ease, and can be used for accessibility to various assignments and assessments within the LMS. For example, I chose to include an enrolment key on a modified quiz, so that only those students with the password could access that item. After experimenting with many of the features of Moodle, I feel more comfort in my understanding of LMS and accessibility.

splashThe splash page is the first thing that a user will see after they log in. It usually includes graphics and some short cuts or buttons to various features of the course. This is an essential component of a well-designed LMS. In my Moodle practice site I chose an image of a ‘Moodle World’, since my LMS is dedicated to learning and practicing with all the tools that Moodle has to offer. Also included are some buttons linked to key information such as the introduction, schedule, assignments, and grades. I opted for a simplistic splash page with not a lot of bells and whistles as to minimize the distraction for the user every time they enter the course.

start_upIn my practice approach to my LMS, I did not focus a lot on content. My rationale was that I wanted to ‘play’ with all the features of Moodle and not be concerned with content. When I actually set up my own Moodle course, I can focus on content, with the understanding of the technical tools out of the way. My completed modules although not rich in content, focus on different resources and activities. I have tried almost every option that this version of Moodle has to offer. I have incorporated text pages, web pages, resource links, web links, discussion forums, chat rooms, online assignments, offline assignments, wikis, lessons, glossaries, multimedia, assessments, and surveys.  

 

 

weeksOne of the requirements for our LMS was to program one module for selective release. This is a feature in other learning management systems like Vista, but not part of this version of Moodle. Instead, what I chose to do is use the ‘weekly’ format for my site. By creating modules in a week-by-week format you can hide future modules from the user. With the click of a button the instructor can activate the next week and make it visible to the users. After structuring my Moodle practice site in this manner, I have mixed feelings about this approach. As a classroom teacher sometimes our planning is not exact or unforeseen events interrupt the flow of our lessons. For a veteran LMS instructor who has taught that course previously this may be a great option. When I implement this in my class I will still use the ‘hide’ feature, but build my course module-by-module without the weekly constraints. Although Moodle dose not allow for the selective release of entire modules, it des allow for the selective release of various assignments. I did use this feature for the selective release of the quiz I constructed, and found this to be a useful option. The instructor can set an opening date for the quiz to become visible and end date for the quiz will disappear.

 

In terms of communication within my LMS, I took advantage of every option that Moodle has at its disposal. I included several discussion forums for users to utilize and communicate asynchronously. In addition, I also included chat rooms to be utilized for synchronous communication, and one chat room reserved for a weekly live forum where the instructor can directly communicate with the students at a predetermined time. The ability for students to communicate with each other and the instructor is something that makes an effective online learning environment, as well as something that I have learned to appreciate in this course and others in the MET program.

 

Although, I still have a lot of work to become a completely confident Moodle user. This assignment has given me a great look at the benefits of utilizing a learning management system to create an effective online learning environment based on sound instructional theory.

 

 

 

 

Categories
Multimedia and Authoring

Reflection of Multimedia Inventory

 

Although a painful task, completing an inventory of all the different multimedia in one’s LMS does have its benefits. It is important to consider all of the different types of media (video, audio, text, visuals, live, software, collaborative, and integrated). Multimedia can have a positive effect towards the learning environment by increasing focus, engagement, and create more meaningful learning, if carefully selected (Seimens, 2003). However, it can have a negative effect, and create unwanted distractions if not carefully considered.

This process of logging all of the different media allows the designer to see if their LMS is overloaded with any one particular type of media. Over saturation of one type of media can create an uninteresting and boring experience for the learner. For example a completely text based LMS, is heavily dependant on the motivation of the learner (Seimens, 2003). Although text is easy to produce, it takes the learner a long time to read and thus increases the opportunity for the learner to lose focus.

As a science teacher, I often find that I rely heavily on text to provide students with content. After conducting this task, I see the need for a careful balance in all media types. Video is also a great way of presenting content. The learner gets to ‘watch and learn’ while being stimulated audio and visuals. The problem is that videos are often time consuming or expensive to produce.

Other types of media can improve student interactivity and make them feel like part of the learning community. Designers must chose between synchronous media and asynchronous forms of media. Live forums provide many media formats in one ‘live’ learning environment. Audio, visual, video, and text all come together in one environment. This type of media is very effective for engaging students and facilitating learning. This technology is typically effective for only small groups, can be quite costly and  lacks a ‘knowledge trail’ (Seimens, 2003).

As with many of the choices we must make when selecting which technologies to use, one must make an  informed decision based on theoretical framework. My preference for such considerations is to use the SECTIONS framework as proposed by Bates and Poole (2003). Each type of media is better for some situations than others. In the end, a balance of multimedia must be selected based on students’ needs, ease of use, cost, time, interactivity, organizational issues, novelty, and speed, to create a learning environment that is engaging and effective.

Click on the following link to view my comprehensive multimedia inventory page

References

Siemens, G. (2003). Evaluating Media Characteristics: Using Multimedia to achieve learning outcomes. Elearnspace. http://www.elearnspace.org/Articles/mediacharacteristics.htm  

Bates, A.W. & Poole, G. (2003). Chapter 4: a Framework for Selecting and Using

Technology. In Effective Teaching with Technology in Higher Education:Foundations for Success. (pp. 77-105). San Francisco: Jossey Bass Publishers.

 

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