Can You Use a Loan to Consolidate Debt and Improve Your Credit Rating?
Published 15th of January, 2026

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Bad debt has a way of sneaking up on you. Perhaps you exceeded your budget on an overseas trip or incurred a massive bill after a medical emergency. On their own, small debts are manageable, but together, they have the power to wreak havoc on your credit rating. It may seem counterintuitive, but getting a new loan to consolidate all your bad debts is a tried and tested way to regain control of your finances.
That said, this is easier said than done. Many financial institutions are hesitant to extend loans to individuals with a poor credit history.
Many borrowers turn to personal loans as a way to simplify repayment and stabilize monthly expenses. However, specialized lender brokers such as FatCat Loans offer personal loan options for Canadian borrowers, including those across a range of credit profiles.With that in mind, let us look at how debt consolidation through personal loans may be a way for you to beat the debt trap and improve your credit rating.
What is Debt Consolidation?
Imagine each debt as a different object that you are trying to carry. One is small but slippery, another is dense and heavy, and the third is sharp and prickly. You can manage each one on its own, but together they are impossible to handle. Debt consolidation is like putting all these items in a single backpack, making them easier to carry and manage.
In real life, that means replacing several debts with a single, lower-interest loan. Instead of juggling multiple balances, payment dates, and interest rates, you end up with one predictable monthly payment. By changing the way you handle your finances, you can make it easier for yourself to regain control and prevent further damage to your credit rating.
Choosing the Right Type of Loan
Not all consolidation loans are equal, and choosing the wrong one can leave you in the same position (or worse!) six months down the line. In general, personal loans are a common consolidation option. They usually come with fixed interest rates and fixed repayment terms, which makes budgeting easier. A set monthly payment reduces uncertainty and helps you appear more reliable to lenders in the future.
It is also important to understand the difference between secured and unsecured loans. An unsecured loan does not require collateral and is approved based on your credit profile, income, and overall financial picture. On the other hand, a secured loan is backed by an asset such as a car or home equity. Secured loans often come with lower interest rates, but they also carry more risk since missed payments can lead to the loss of your precious assets.
Interest rate choice matters just as much as loan type, too. A good consolidation loan should have an interest rate that is lower than what you are currently paying. However, be aware that the lowest advertised rate is not always the best option if it comes with hidden fees or variable payments that could increase over time. Fixed interest rates provide predictability and make budgeting easier, while variable rates may start lower but end up costing you more overall.
Will I Qualify For a Consolidation Loan?
Understanding how lenders assess consolidation loan applications helps remove the mystery from the process. Lenders typically look at several factors together rather than fixating a single indicator. Your credit score matters, but so do your income stability, employment history, and overall debt-to-income ratio. Lenders want to understand how consistently you earn money and whether the new loan will genuinely improve your financial position.
This is why your loan may still be approved even if your credit is not perfect. Borrowers with bruised credit may still qualify as long as they can demonstrate steady income and a realistic repayment plan. From a lender’s perspective, replacing several maxed-out high-interest credit cards with a single loan on a fixed payment plan can actually reduce risk, making your application more appealing.
Using the Loan to Eliminate Debt and Build Credit
The purpose of a consolidation loan is to clear debts, not to reshuffle them. The loan should be used to pay off high-interest debt as quickly as possible. Revolving balances on credit cards do the most damage when they persist, even at reduced amounts. Clearing them fully is what changes the shape of your credit profile and stops interest from compounding in the background.
Paying off high-interest balances also lowers your credit utilization, which plays a major role in how your credit is assessed. When you use your credit cards less often, you demonstrate that you can manage credit responsibly. Be sure to make your consolidated loan payments on time and in full each month, as this consistent payment history is crucial for improving your credit score.
Credit improvement is rarely immediate, but each on-time payment adds a small positive mark to your credit history. Over months, those marks gradually accumulate, offsetting earlier negatives. Consistency matters more than speed here. A slightly longer loan term that you can manage comfortably is often better than an aggressive repayment plan that risks missed payments.
Conclusion
Life happens, and even the most responsible person can find themselves in serious debt. Instead of trying to juggle multiple high-interest obligations, debt consolidation offers a smart way to simplify the repayment process and give yourself a breather. The key here is to research the various loans you qualify for and create a repayment plan that works with your budget and helps rebuild your credit score.