What Israel can teach about fostering business innovation

There is a lot of reluctance about giving governments the power to pick winners as they dispense research cash to businesses.

The worry is that choices are inevitably guided by politics, rather than merit. Critics also point out that governments have a poor track record of identifying good business opportunities. The result is that too often money is wasted.

The chief scientist’s $450-million (U.S.) budget spawns $1-billion worth of R&D investment every year, a key piece of the model that has made Israel the runaway leader in civilian R&D spending with the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development club of wealthy countries. Tiny Israel’s success at harnessing and commercializing innovation is well documented, detailed in the bestseller Start-up Nation, the Story of Israel’s Economic Miracle by Dan Senor and Saul Singer.

 

Education seems more important in rich families. not many people graduate and go to university. Going to university can help people to have millions money as salary compare to other none-graduate student. Therefore, the tuition fee is prepaid.

Petronas moves to secure Asian market with natural gas megaproject

Malaysia’s Petronas is lining up Asian energy players to help build a Canadian liquefied natural gas megaproject, but there is a catch. Before anyone joins the ownership team, the prospective partners must sign long-term contracts to buy LNG.

 

The state-owned energy giant is optimistic that it will find partners eager to participate in the massive development planned by Petronas-led Pacific NorthWest LNG LP. Petronas has a 90-per-cent stake in Pacific NorthWest, while Japan Petroleum Exploration holds a 10-per-cent interest.

 

 

Malaysia’s Petronas is lining up Asian energy players to help build a Canadian liquefied natural gas megaproject, but there is a catch. Before anyone joins the ownership team, the prospective partners must sign long-term contracts to buy LNG.

The state-owned energy giant is optimistic that it will find partners eager to participate in the massive development planned by Petronas-led Pacific NorthWest LNG LP. Petronas has a 90-per-cent stake in Pacific NorthWest, while Japan Petroleum Exploration holds a 10-per-cent interest.

A condition of becoming a co-owner is to agree to take delivery of LNG in Asia. “When you look at our project, our partners will be fully integrated and have a physical need for LNG,” Pacific NorthWest president Greg Kist said in an interview.

“All of our LNG volumes will be committed to partners who will buy their proportion, and that creates an alignment of interests.”

The multibillion-dollar plans include transporting natural gas in northeastern British Columbia to remote Lelu Island in the northwest part of the province.

Asia is a great potential market. In future, people will still buy  gasoline and gas to fill up their tank in the ‘s

sourcehttp://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/industry-news/energy-and-resources/petronas-moves-to-secure-asian-market-with-natural-gas-megaproject/article15480512/

Pacific

 

For Starbucks’s Howard Schultz, a sip of retirement was more than enough

If there’s one mistake Howard Schultz is determined not to repeat, at least not any time soon, it’s this: retirement.

Starbucks’s seemingly tireless chief executive stepped away in 2000 (he took the chairman position), only to watch his company’s financial results begin to evaporate, as rapid expansion, a misguided foray into food – not to mention the economic downturn – took their toll.

Starbucks is enjoying record operating results again, despite a $2.8-billion (U.S.) penalty imposed on it this week after it lost a grocery distribution battle with Kraft.

Now 60, at a time when other CEOs might think about handing over the reins, Mr. Schultz says he’s more in need of a caffeine fix than ever. There are no talks of succession and neither of his two children are involved in the busines

Everyone needs to retire at a certain age in order to enjoy the rest of his life. However, the CEO of Starbucks does not do so because none of his children are involved in business, so he is worried and how do not know who to pass his business to the next generation.

Source: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/careers/careers-leadership/for-starbuckss-howard-schultz-a-sip-of-retirement-was-more-than-enough/article15472477/

Oil sands not a major source of climate change, says IEA economist

Alberta’s oil sands producers have received some timely support from the International Energy Agency, with the industry – and indeed the Canadian government – facing increasing condemnation over the failure to rein in greenhouse gas emissions.

As the United Nations climate summit continues in Warsaw this week, the IEA chief economist Fatih Birol played down the oil sands’ contribution to global warming, and said the long-term challenge is to access the energy-hungry markets of Asia while slowing the growth in emissions.

Since oil sand is not considered a serious climate change resource, it benefits the oil sand from Alberta. The government will not need to worry too much about pollution in Alberta so people become more free to explore oil sand and use it.
Source:http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/industry-news/energy-and-resources/oil-sands-not-a-major-source-of-climate-change-says-iea-economist/article15480326/

Saputo’s global dairy expansion sets its sights on Australia

On two week-long trips to Australia in the past month, the CEO and vice-chairman of Saputo Inc. has travelled hundreds of kilometres in the state of Victoria to meet with dairy farmers who own shares of Warrnambool Cheese and Butter Factory Co.

Since Saputo went public in 1997, the Montreal-based company has completed 22 deals totalling $4.2-billion. But never before has it been engaged in a public bidding war. Its opponents, local producers, have played the nationalist card, depicting Saputo as a foreign producer that would turn the Australian dairy market upside down.

 

Getting a foot in Australia is key for Mr. Saputo. When the 47-year-old executive succeeded his father a decade ago, he set Saputo on an international course, believing that the country’s biggest dairy processor had outgrown Canada. Australia, with Argentina and New Zealand, is one of the few countries that has the infrastructure to produce dairy products and ingredients on a large scale and has access to milk at low international prices.

The demand of milk has been increasing these years, so the supply can’t satisfy people’s daily demand anymore. Due to this reason, the dairy company is expanding to an international company, and trying to transport good from Australia and New Zealand to Canada. It is a good strategy that can be used when a company need more products and also inspired me how to choose  the operating company.

source:http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/saputos-global-dairy-expansion-sets-its-sights-on-australia/article15480711/

 

 

Virtual cash is no threat to the real thing, Bank of Canada paper says


A Bank of Canada working paper released this week says central banks are unlikely to cede their monopoly on issuing currency to a new generation of web industry giants, such as Facebook and Amazon.

That’s because virtual currencies are prisoners of their basic function: Getting consumers to buy more stuff.

As a result, these companies are unlikely to ever make their virtual currencies fully convertible into regular cash, according to the study, Some Economics of Private Digital Currency. And without full convertibility, the use of virtual money is limited to the virtual world.

The case of Bitcoin – a fully convertible, pure digital currency – is more problematic. Earlier this year, the U.S. Treasury department started requiring that all virtual transactions worth more than $10,000 (U.S.) be reported to authorities to prevent virtual currencies being used for money laundering and other illegal purposes.

The authors don’t reach a firm conclusion on whether governments should crack down on virtual currencies, pointing out that regulation might stifle innovation. At the same time, they warn that “multiple competing platforms creates inefficiency” that will dissuade people from embracing them.

Internet is getting more and more involved in our daily life. As a deviant, the bitcoin appears. Even though it is only a virtual currency, people are now making it useable in real world suck as using bitcoin to buy a cup of coffee or anything online. A revolution of currency is up.

Source: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/economy/economy-lab/virtual-cash-is-no-threat-to-the-real-thing-bank-of-canada-paper-says/article15410873/