Vancouver may be good for Amazon, but is Amazon good for Vancouver?

“HQ2 will be the second Amazon headquarters in North America. We are looking for a location with strong…talent—particularly in software development and related fields—as well as a stable and business-friendly environment.”  – Amazon

Amazon has received 238 proposals from across North America and is determining the most attractive location. Each proposal submitted has a creative proposition. Vancouver has submitted a proposal of its own. Vancouver may seem like the perfect fit because of its educated workforce, west coast location and its well established trading relationships with countries like China. China  has a competing company, Alibaba,  and Amazon’s penetration in Alibaba’s marketplace will be a strategic competitive initiative.  Amazon’s main headquarters are located in Seattle, “Proximity to Seattle is something nobody else in Canada can lay claim to,”(News, 2017). The  creation of the second headquarters promises 50,000 jobs for the chosen city and will subsequently increase the city’s overall economy.  A decision for Amazon to locate in Vancouver may seem exciting and profitable but when further dissected may not be the best location, especially for us Vancouverites. Vancouver may be good for Amazon, but is Amazon good for Vancouver?

The 50,000 more jobs is attractive, however, realistically may be difficult to fill.  Vancouver’s unemployment rates is low and to fill these positions qualified individuals will need to migrate to Vancouver. Vancouver is already struggling with traffic congestion, inefficient transit systems, unaffordable housing and a geographical location bounded by mountains and ocean water.Where will these new employees live? How will they commute?

In reference to “The Upshot” Blog Post, New York will not win the bid for HQ2 because of its high costs of living. Therefore, Vancouver will struggle much the same as New York due to our high cost of living.

Integrating the PEST strategizer into Vancouver’s proposition for Amazon could have  assessed whether it was  in Vancouver’s best interest to actually enter the competition. The PEST strategizer would have uncovered specific pitfalls such as possible political ramifications. Economically, Amazon is an industry disruptor and would puncture local retail operations – destroying Vancouver’s unique businesses. Socially, Amazon will add  stress on housing, transportation, and population density. Vancouver already is home to strong technological development and Amazon would detrimentally affect local companies as Amazon could afford to lure top talent away.

Other cities have offered huge incentives to attract Amazon. “Vancouver’s bid plans will not be released until a decision on the second home city has been announced by Amazon sometime in 2018” (Chan, 2017). The commission only disclosed that the incentives focused on real estate, health care and labour. Time will tell which proposal will win the second headquarters of Amazon and how it will affect you and me. 

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Sources:

(n.d.).  http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml%3Fc=176060&p=irol-images_videos
Alibaba china. (n.d.).  https://www.alibaba.com/showroom/alibaba-china.html
Benning, K. (2017, September 13). Vancouver makes bid to host Amazon’s new headquarters. https://globalnews.ca/news/3733253/vancouver-making-a-bid-to-host-amazons-new-headquarters/
Chan, K. (2017, October 21). Vancouver officially delivers its bid for Amazon’s HQ2.  http://dailyhive.com/vancouver/vancouver-amazon-hq2-bid-submission-october-2017
Emily Badger, Quoctrung Bui And Claire Cain Miller. (2017, September 09). Dear Amazon, We Picked Your New Headquarters for You. Retrieved October 28, 2017, from https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/09/09/upshot/where-should-amazon-new-headquarters-be.html
News, C. (2017, October 21). So, which Canadian cities actually applied to be Amazon’s next HQ? http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/amazon-hq2-canada-1.4363929
PEST Analysis: Identifying Big Picture Opportunities and Threats. (n.d.). https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_09.htm
Press, T. A. (2017, October 23). Amazon says it received 238 bids for its second headquarters, HQ2. http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/amazon-hq2-1.4367359
Schmunk, R., Photo. (2016, March 22). Vancouver Traffic Congestion Is The Worst In The Country: Study. http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/03/22/vancouver-traffic-congestion_n_9524956.html

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