Japanese article: 生きがい考(3) : なぜ生きがいだったのか生きがい考 ー 神田信彦
Details about article and PDF form (only in Japanese) are below site:
https://bunkyo.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&page_id=29&block_id=40&item_id=3002&item_no=1
This article examines historical circumstance of “Ikigai theory boom” in around 70’s in Japan. This article shows everyone has ikigai consciously/unconsciously all time.
source: Concept of "Ikigaai" (3) : Why was the "Ikigai"? written by Kanda, Nobuhiko