Tag Archives: Psychology

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Stressors are Friends not Foes

As final exams approach and deadlines are surmounting so is stress. Stress can be seen as both a good and bad thing depending on how you react to these situations that cause it. The dictionary describes stress as a state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or very demanding circumstances. This natural response of our body can trigger other response systems such as our immune system and fight-or-flight response.

Downsides of Stress:

Stress can overwhelm you. Source: Yuganov Konstantin/Shutterstock

For many years we have been told that too much stress is a bad thing. That chronic stress will decrease our lifespans and cause a host of other health issues including anxiety, high blood pressure, and depression. This still stands, as the more stress that you have in your body the more detrimental it is to your health as your body fills with epinephrine and cortisol. Epinephrine and cortisol effect your heart by changing the width of your arteries, contracting them so your heart has to work twice as hard to pump blood through your system.

Benefits of Stress:

However, there can be upsides to stress. But this involves a mind-shift, looking as stress as your body rising to the challenge you are presenting it with. It can help motivate you to complete your goals, accomplish tasks efficiently or even boost your memory. When you change the way that you think about stress it can be used as a benefit. Stress can also help you face fears and overcome challenges. The only downside to accessing the full benefits of stress is the major mind-shift that you would need to undergo. But if you can accomplish that then the negative effects that stress can do to your body are in fact mitigated. This major study done by Harvard University speaks to the benefits that stress can offer when you change your mindset.

In conclusion, stress can be your friend if you know how to use it.

Stress as a benefit, changing the mindset. Source: fizkes/Shutterstock

The following video presents TED talk by Kelly McGonigal, a health psychologist specializing in stress management, on the findings of another study focusing on the way people think about stress:

~Christina M

On the Climate Change Doom and Gloom

I was insomniac for the last three months.

See, if the world is inevitably inhospitable for the humans in the next decade, why should I put so much effort on my college studies? I kept on being reminded in my class about how the doomsday is going to happen during my lifetime. No matter what I do, I probably can’t save my country in South East Asia from sinking due to the global sea level rise. Also, the future generation is going to suffer more, so why should I give birth to new ones? Why add to the population if the world can’t handle it? I felt so alone because I don’t think people close to me understand my concerns. I’m overwhelmed and depressed – and it’s all because of climate change.

What if we lose all of this? (Image: Syakirah Zainal)

Many people are actually familiar with this feeling. There is even a scientific term being widely used to describe these blues.

It’s called eco-anxiety.

What is eco-anxiety?

Robert Gifford,  a professor of Psychology in the University of Victoria described eco-anxiety as “a kind of fear what’s next.”

“The fear that nature is changing permanently or at least permanently within the lifetime of the people who are alive,” he said. “Fear for children.”

People who are experiencing this often feel alienated because we are not used to blaming climate change for our mental health problems. We have seen unfortunate individuals fleeing from civil wars caused by scarcity of natural resources in their areas. They lost their homes, families, and the ability to work. We can imagine them being stressed out and depressed. But what we don’t usually understand is, eco-anxiety affects fortunate people too, i.e., people in first-world countries with no war.

This is because the world is a complex network of systems. Whatever affects one system would definitely affect another; news of extinction of floras and faunas, and sufferings all over the world will reach us at least once in our lifetime. With more understanding of what it really is and personally experiencing it, we can’t help but worry if this problem is bigger than we thought.

Does that mean we should stop spreading climate news?

This is a worse option. Everyone needs to be educated to make an effective change. We must accept the reality of climate change, and we should also acknowledge the fear that comes with it. Kim Knowlton, a senior scientist from National Resources Defense Council perfectly summarised this in the video below: 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=91&v=gd4465GfAf4

I also started to find hope when I talk to others about this. Some may listen, some may take it with a grain a salt. But hey, at least they are hearing about it. We should always focus on hope. When the network for change is strong, we’ll have more impact on a cleaner environment. Getting involved is great because I can see that people care and I’m not doing this alone.

I know this. Because I sleep better now.

Syakirah Zainal

High on TV: Why College Students Love to Binge-Watch

As an undergraduate, I found out that college students (especially in Canada) share similar fascination for two things : weed and Netflix.

And I get where this love stems from. They are both super addictive.

But unlike smoking cannabis, watching TV will not make you high…right? Apparently, it is very possible, under the condition that the consumption of media through TV is being done by binging.

Binge-watching television has become more common as consumers take advantage of the presence the reliable digital streaming services such as Netflix and Hulu. They provide unlimited content under an affordable subscription price. Consumers will marathon-watch TV series or films for hours, most of the time completing multiple shows in one sitting.

There also seems to be very little feeling of guilt in spending a significant portion of their day on TV. This Youtube video from AsapSCIENCE perfectly describes the possible negative consequences of binge-watching:

In fact, according to a Netflix survey, 73% of TV streamers from their survey correspondents have positive feelings towards the idea of binge streaming TV. This is more prevalent among college students. Research done towards a higher institution in 2018 found that college students agree (59.4%) and strongly agree (14.4%) that they are engaged in binge-watching. Why is it so?

Why do my peers and I love binge-watching so much?

It is not a foreign feeling. We are all stressed out. By going to college, we are free from our guardians. This is great, but adulting with peers who are as clueless is tough. Studying in college is also harder than back in high school. Let’s face it. The hard realities of academics responsibilities are repulsive. 

Not with TV. With streaming services, my friends and I can keep up with a show anytime and anywhere we want. With the many selections to choose from, we are bound to find someone among our peers who enjoy the same show, unlike marijuana, that may have bad reputation with some people. It’s a great conversation starter if compared to other kinds of hobbies that require specific skills and settings to get involved with. College is more bearable when you have friends, and talking about TV shows is the easiest way to get one. 

It could also have started from us procrastinating from school works. We may take a break by choosing to watch a half hour episode of a show our friend recommended. The show gets more intense , that hormones associated with stress (cortisol) and empathy (oxytocin) are released as we are hooked on the characters and their turn of events. We are dwelling deep into the enchanting fantasy. We are having fun avoiding reality. 

Students who are stressed out while studying will choose the most accessible entertainment- such as streaming services, accessible through the same devices they use for studying. (Image: Pexels)

Then, when we keep on watching TV, our brains starts to produce dopamine, a neurotransmitter that acts as a motivator for us to have MORE fun. Thoughts of anxiety and depression are leaving us. Instead of thinking about the assignment we are struggling with, that make us worry about our near future of job searching which are related to the work we were supposed to do, our eyes and our mind are now fixated on someone else’s story, a story we have absolutely zero responsibility on. And we are alone, without no one to tell us to stop, not our parents nor our friends. We are relaxed. It feels great, not having any burden on our shoulders. The world seems more beautiful. It feels like being hooked on a drug. We are high on TV.

That is why after one episode ended, we start watching another. And another. This continues until we tire ourselves out or a consciousness resurfaces to notify them that the break should have ended a long time ago. There are still works to do and sleep to catch up. But it is extremely hard to stop. TV is just so strangely captivating and addictive.

Maybe it is just the way we fit in with the current situation. College’s environment is associated with facilitating binge-watching through social engagement, enjoyment, stress relief, escaping reality, seclusion, and boredom. Wouldn’t it be funny if binge-watching turns to be another shared nostalgia in our future?

~ Syakirah Zainal

Update: This is the revised version of the original post written on Jan 25, 2019.