{"id":79,"date":"2016-06-20T21:09:11","date_gmt":"2016-06-21T04:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/?p=79"},"modified":"2016-06-22T09:08:30","modified_gmt":"2016-06-22T16:08:30","slug":"school-closures","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/2016\/06\/20\/school-closures\/","title":{"rendered":"School closures and Demographics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 515px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/09\/505px_Closed_Sign.jpg\" width=\"505\" height=\"600\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo Credit: JamesAlan1986 at English Wikipedia [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0) or GFDL (http:\/\/www.gnu.org\/copyleft\/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>Today, the Vancouver School Board announced the possible closure of my old elementary school, among several others.<\/p>\n<p>While I believe that school closures are not automatically terrible things &#8211; sometimes shutting a school\u00a0down can lead to making a better system overall &#8211; I get the sense that the premise behind the school closure is flawed. \u00a0The question I address here is:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Does a demographic analysis support the notion that schools should be closed?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>As we&#8217;ve heard, the province won&#8217;t fund seismic upgrades until a district has 95% utilization of its school sites. \u00a0But does this make sense?<\/p>\n<p>Most in the public sphere have argued that having schools that aren&#8217;t fully utilized is a good thing &#8211; this &#8220;underutilized space&#8221; is actually used for music education, daycares, preschools, strong start centres and other important services. \u00a0This is a perfectly good argument, but I don&#8217;t have much insight to add to it. \u00a0But I do have something to add:\u00a0my background as someone who did enrolment management planning for universities leads me to look at another angle: what do the demographics say about this issue?<\/p>\n<p>Well, as it happens, the province has a tremendous resource on this question:<\/p>\n<p>Pulling the data from the BC Stats <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bcstats.gov.bc.ca\/StatisticsBySubject\/Demography\/PopulationProjections.aspx\">Demographics website<\/a>, which lets you look at the future school-aged population projection by school district, you can see a few things:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The population of school-aged children has declined from the early 2000s until 2015.<\/li>\n<li>The population of school-aged children in BC begins rising in 2015 and continues to rise for about 20 years.<\/li>\n<li>In the VSB, the school aged population in K-9 (the data cuts 15-19 year olds in one category, so it isn&#8217;t possible to zero in on K-12) will increase between now and 2035 by 32% &#8211; from approx 50,000 children aged 5-14 to 65,000 children aged 5-14. \u00a0You read that right: 15,000 more children to fit into schools on the 20 year time horizon. \u00a0What&#8217;s the response from the province? Close schools.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Now perhaps those predictions will prove wrong &#8211; housing affordability issues may keep that predicted growth out of Vancouver &#8211; but the point is that we are currently at the demographic low point. \u00a0Right now, we have the smallest the school-aged population since Gen X. \u00a0It is the smallest it will be until the grandchildren of Gen Xers hit the schools. \u00a0From a long-term planning perspective, this is the exact wrong moment to &#8216;right size&#8217; the school district and require 95% utilization &#8211; we are right sizing to the smallest system we need on the 40-50 year population cycle. \u00a0Shutting down empty classrooms will likely lead to a predictable and avoidable explosion of portables in a decade or so.<\/p>\n<p>So, my issue is not about whether there is virtue in 85% utilization vs. 95% utilization. \u00a0My issue is that when faced with a 32% growth in student population, why on earth would a government that claims it is responsible force that district to leave no more than a 5% buffer in its capacity?<\/p>\n<p>See this differently? \u00a0I&#8217;d love to hear your comments below.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today, the Vancouver School Board announced the possible closure of my old elementary school, among several others. While I believe that school closures are not automatically terrible things &#8211; sometimes shutting a school\u00a0down can lead to making a better system &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/2016\/06\/20\/school-closures\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34642,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34642"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79\/revisions\/85"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/considered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}