Ceratopogoninae spp. [helicopter-tail]

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Two cryptic species were identified with molecular information – five individuals sequenced. They have characteristic serpent-like movements and long anal setae.
 
Habitat: Aquatic.
 
Synonyms on the BWG database: Ceratopogonidae sp. B, Ceratopogonidae sp. D, Ceratopogonidae sp A.
 
 

Preserved specimens

Note: The disposition of setae (spread, closed, curled, straight) in Ceratopogoniinae is not a diagnostic character. It changes with the position in which the individual died or with manipulation.

Live individuals

Note: Inner color varies according to the color of food. Red on first photo was taken after eating a Polypedilum.