Tag Archives: educational resource

Post #16 – CIER – Centre for Indigenous Environmental Resources

 

http://www.yourcier.org

 

CIER describes itself as a “…national First Nation directed environmental non-profit organisation…”. Their goals are to help develop sustainable communities and contribute to a healthy environment. They offer quite a variety of free publications with research related to their areas of focus, including protecting land and water, building sustainable communities, and their corporate reports. Their website also features a blog and links to workshops such as this one:

http://www.yourcier.org/watershed-planning1.html

The section on their current projects is particularly compelling and inspiring. For example, the Shared Future project is designed to “Bring forward stories of reconciliation and healing in intersectoral partnerships under the umbrella of renewable energy conservation, efficiency, and development.” Its project page has download links for the initial plan as well as the subsequent updates, and also the following video:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3RObUofPiN8&feature=youtu.be

Overall they have a wide variety of information and resources on current issues and initiatives.

 

Post 3- Orange Shirt Day

http://www.orangeshirtday.org/

Hearing Phyllis Webstad speak to students in SD28 just over a week ago was inspirational. Hearing her read and share her story, listening to the students asking questions, and hearing about her hopes for Orange Shirt Day and the possibility of being a holiday with Jesus (Christmas) and a Queen (Victoria Day), was inspirational. If you haven’t already checked out this website, I highly recommend it, but if you ever have a chance to listen to Phyllis share her story, you do not want to miss out.

Post 1 – Blanket Exercise

I participated in my first blanket exercise. I was killed by small pox. My co-worker was taken from her land and moved to a Residential school. Another colleague survived Residential Schools but later died due to the negative impact it had on her life.

These experiences are not our own, but were lived by us during our last Non-Instructional Day. The Blanket Exercise shares First People’s history from across Canada in a unique way. I began to better understand what it meant to be killed by a disease I had no control over, I watched people be removed form their land, to be taken to Residential schools. This experience is one I want to share with my classes in the future.

https://www.kairosblanketexercise.org/about/

Module 3 Post 5: First Nations Learners’ Engagement in Science Climate Justice in BC

Description:

This interactive and informational pdf guide on climate change and rising inequalities are highly recommended. When students view the world around and gain an appreciation of nature, they will develop an awareness of climate changes and issues which a teacher can use as a Segway to ponder on climate justice issues.

Teachers can refer to this handy Climate Justice in BC guide, which is divided:

Module 1: Introduction to Climate Justice

Module 2: Reimagining our Food System

Module 3: Transportation Transformation

Module 4: Rethinking Waste

Module 5: Fracking Town Hall

Module 6: Green Industrial Revolution

Module 7: Imagining the Future We Want

Module 8: Challenges to Change*

Module 8 is my personal favorite since students learn the inevitable challenges of social change, barriers faced and collective effort.

 

Action or personal choice Video: https://storyofstuff.org/movies/story-of-change/

Link: https://teachclimatejustice.ca/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/full_teachclimatejusticedotca.pdf

 

Module 3 Post 4: Staying the Course, Staying Alive – Coastal First Nations Fundamental Truths: Biodiversity, Stewardship, and Sustainability

Description:

This book describes the 7 Fundamental Truths shared by the majority of BC First Nations. An insightful read that incorporates traditional teachings and oral storytelling. I learned from Heiltsuk, Namgis and Haida First Peoples perspectives on land and stewardship.

Link: http://www.biodiversitybc.org/assets/Default/BBC_Staying_the_Course_Web.pdf

Module 3 Post 3: Searching for Native Stories about Cascadia Subduction Zone Earthquakes

Description:

A pdf document that highlights Native Stories about Cascadia Subduction Zone Earthquakes. It is a great summary of earthquakes along the Cascadia Subduction Zone and the relation to Native American stories, myths, and traditions

Link:  http://www.pnwbha.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/SSA2001.pdf

Credits: Ruth S. Ludwin, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Post 3- First Peoples Principles of Learning

This week I have become more inspired by the First Peoples Principles of Learning (FNESC). I appreciate how this describes what learning is and the emphasis on relationships and what learning involves. The knowledge shared in this poster is great, but the broad reach of it can be daunting when considering how to utilize this information when creating unit plans and a classroom culture. Being aware of how our own experiences, beliefs and identities impacts our classrooms and students is an important first step to embracing these principles.

Art and the language of culture

In the process of researching the culture and technology relation for the indigenous culture, I looked to language as a starting point in exploring culture, as culture is in language, and to lose the language is to lose a large part of the culture.  This led me to the article “The critical state of aboriginal languages in Canada” from 1998.  The article lays out exactly as the title describes, and expounds upon the inherent right, treaty rights, and the need for constitutional rights for aboriginal people to protect their culture.

https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy.library.ubc.ca/docview/230325665?accountid=14656&pq-origsite=summon

 

The loss of languages and culture in itself is a sad occurrence, but it is made all the worse with the fact that aboriginal youth has high suicide rates, some have 800 times the national average.   The article “Cultural Continuity as a Hedge against Suicide in Canada’s First Nations” explores the idea of cultural continuity protecting against suicide by providing the feeling of connection to land and community as well as identity and spiritual stability. It is stated that regions with preserved and rehabilitated cultures have dramatically lower incidences.

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/136346159803500202

 

Knowing that culture preservation can be vital to youths places an urgency to teach it in the classroom.  A great resource is “The Learning Circle: Five Voices of Aboriginal Youth in Canada” from the government of Canada.  The downloadable PDF version contains five different perspectives of aboriginal children across Canada. This was created by synthesizing 15 interviews with three from each of five different communities.  The package serves to help understanding aboriginal relationship to the land, the challenges aboriginal youths may face, and draws some comparisons to other youth.  This is a class resource, with plenty of sources and activities for the classroom.

https://www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1329333584407/1534959534898

 

If the above resource is not enough, or perhaps there is a focus on the Inuit culture, consider checking out “Through Mala’s Eyes”.  This is a learning resource package. This fully structured 90 page package contains with activities and sources to learn about Inuit through following an individual, Mala.

http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2011/ainc-inac/R2-240-2003-eng.pdf

 

Aside from language, art is a large part of most cultures, indigenous included.  The is less a teaching resource than an interesting bit of information I found when looking into how important indigenous art is to Canada.  According to statistics published in 2017 by the government of Canada, in 2015, Inuit visual arts and crafts earned over $33 million net income, and generated an additional $17 million in economic activity.  Those working in  performing arts contributed $13.4 million to Canada’s GDP.  The page goes further into a breakdown by region, type of art, employment, and economic impact.  Might not be particularly useful for teaching, but does put the importance of the indigenous culture through an economic lens.

https://www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1499360279403/1534786167549

Post 5- Excuse me: who are the first peoples of Canada?

This article written by Erica Neegan gave me a new perspective on viewing the Education System in Canada. Written by a woman who is a visible minority whose partner is Cree, her view on how the education system is Eurocentric and the way schools are set up provide limited support for visible minorities and the schooling system is viewed as being unsupportive for First Nations people. There is a lot of fear around teaching about who the First People of Canada are, but there is also fear around the Canadian education system and its Eurocentric Colonial structure. This perspective shows that there is a lot we can learn from Canadian history and there are many changes that could be made in our own classrooms and schools to be more supportive of all students and their cultures.

Neegan, E. (2005). Excuse me: Who are the first peoples of Canada? a historical analysis of Aboriginal education in Canada then and now. International Journal of Inclusive Education,9(1), 3-15. doi:10.1080/1360311042000299757

Post 4- Healthy Education for Teachers and Students

After listening to Lee Brown’s interview in Module 1, I realized that he has a lot of insight into making inclusive classrooms for First Nations Students.  I have downloaded his thesis Making the Classroom a Healthy Place: The Development of the Affective Competency in Aboriginal Pedagogy and begun to unpack what he is noticing in classrooms.

There is a lot of fear for teachers when teaching about cultures that are not their own, but Lee Brown helped me to realize that it’s not specifically about the academics, but about the emotional attachment, the values, and the connection to each other and our place, that will create more culturally inclusive classrooms.