{"id":475,"date":"2023-10-19T06:27:57","date_gmt":"2023-10-19T14:27:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/?p=475"},"modified":"2023-10-19T16:52:26","modified_gmt":"2023-10-20T00:52:26","slug":"student-publications-from-two-decades-of-community-engagement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/2023\/10\/student-publications-from-two-decades-of-community-engagement\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications from Twenty-five Years of Community Engagement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For twenty plus years students have worked with me on collaborative projects within Laxyuup Gitxaa\u0142a. Some have conducted research as part of ethnographic field schools (2006, 2007), others have worked as research interns with Gitxaa\u0142a Nation, and others still have been research assistants working directly with me as research assistants and\/or collaborators.\u00a0 Providing student research opportunities is an expectation placed on faculty at research universities like UBC.<\/p>\n<p>Under the <a href=\"https:\/\/ecoknow.ca\/journal\/15.html\">collaborative research relationship with Gitxaa\u0142a<\/a> all research data collected is considered to belong to Gitxaa\u0142a Nation, but the <a href=\"https:\/\/ecoknow.ca\/index.html\">Forests and Oceans for the Future Research Group<\/a> has been granted a license to publish results of our ongoing research.\u00a0 Publications are reviewed by appropriate members of community leadership and\/or community agencies.\u00a0 Some of the students have produced final reports for internal community distribution, others have gone on to produce theses and some have published peer reviewed articles. This post is a summary of theses and peer-reviewed publications that have emerged from the past twenty-five years of collaborative research and highlights the work done by students.<\/p>\n<p>Readers will note that most of the student researchers&#8217; published peer reviewed articles are sole authored pieces by the students themselves (the exceptions reflect long term professional collaborations).\u00a0 \u00a0While acknowledging that the data belongs to Gitxaa\u0142a Nation, it is important to ensure that the intellectual work of preparing reports, theses, and publishable articles of student authors is clearly recognized. Where the working relationship developed into one of professional colleagues in which we both come equally to the writing table then there is a trajectory of co-authorship.<\/p>\n<p>For most of the students their involvement ended with the submission of a report to Gitxaa\u0142a Nation. Their reports included any interviews or related data for use by Gitxaa\u0142a as community leadership saw fit.\u00a0 The data attached to those reports remained the intellectual property of Gitxaa\u0142a Nation.\u00a0 My own publications do not make use of or (usually) reference to the student reports. My objective has been to encourage the student authors to prepare their own materials for publication, as long as it has been reviewed by Gitxaa\u0142a prior to publication.<\/p>\n<p>One other technical point of note: <strong>UBC ethics requirements.<\/strong> Under the terms of UBC\u2019s Behavioural Research Ethics Board (which follows the Tri-Council Policy on Research Ethics) research data must be held at UBC in a secure location for at least five years after the close of a research project. In addition, UBC considers the faculty member supervising student research (either in courses or for graduate study) to be the principal investigator (PI).\u00a0 Sometimes students misunderstand this point. Being the PI of record doesn&#8217;t mean that the faculty member &#8216;owns&#8217; the student&#8217;s work, it merely lays out legal obligations and responsibilities of the faculty member. Thus,\u00a0 as a faculty member supervising student work I am legally responsible for the research practices of students under my supervision and have therefore a legal obligation to ensure, to the best of my ability, that proper ethical practices are followed.\u00a0 This also means that I am obligated to store research data in a UBC facility for at least five years.\u00a0 After five years I destroy what data may have been left with me.\u00a0 Original copies of research data are held permanently by Gitxaa\u0142a Nation in their research archives. Sometimes students also hold copies of research data, but for field school students Gitxaa\u0142a expected them to return all materials to Gitxaa\u0142a Nation at the close of their course when they handed in their final projects.<\/p>\n<h3>Research Reports that Became Theses<\/h3>\n<p>Developing out of two ethnographic field schools (2006, 2007) and a host of research internships have come a strong collection of MA Theses, listed here in reverse chronological order.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Katrin Schmid.<\/strong>\u00a02020.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0389920\">Being Thorough: Cumulative Effects in Resurgent Gitxaa\u0142a<\/a>. [research internship]<\/li>\n<li><b>Ada Parkhurst Smith. <\/b> 2018. Toward Decolonizing Food Literacy Education Co-Creating Curriculum at Lach Klan School with Gitxaa\u0142a Nation. [research internship]<\/li>\n<li><b>Marie-Elise Laforest.<\/b>\u00a02017.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/61242\" target=\"_blank&quot;\" rel=\"noopener\">Gitxaa\u0142a sovereignty: indigenous governance and industrial development.<\/a>\u00a0[research internship]<\/li>\n<li><b>Danielle Gendron.<\/b>\u00a02016.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/cIRcle\/collections\/ubctheses\/24\/items\/1.0300278\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eating Gitxaa\u0142a, being Gitxaa\u0142a: food and cultural security.<\/a>\u00a0[research internship].<\/li>\n<li><b>Naomi H Smethurst.<\/b>\u00a02014.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/46548\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inscribed on the landscape: stories of stone traps and fishing in Laxyuup Gitxaa\u0142a<\/a>\u00a0[research assistant and graduate research]<\/li>\n<li><b>Lauren Sacha Rodman.<\/b>\u00a02013.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/44518\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spinning wind into power: industry and energy in Gitxaa\u0142a Nation, British Columbia.<\/a>\u00a0[research internship]<\/li>\n<li><b>Jonathon William Irons.<\/b>\u00a02012 (David Pokotylo, Primary supervisor).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/42073\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ethnographic perspectives on Laxyuup Gitxaa\u0142a.<\/a>\u00a0[research assistant and graduate research]<\/li>\n<li><b>Morgan Elizabeth Moffit.<\/b>\u00a02012.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/43506\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gitxaa\u0142a marine use planning: making indigenous jurisdiction in contemporary aboriginal-state relations.<\/a>\u00a0[research internship]<\/li>\n<li><b>Jennifer Wolowic.<\/b>\u00a02008.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/1601\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Research tools or collaborative toys? cameras and participatory research with youth.<\/a>\u00a0[ethnographic field school student and graduate research]<\/li>\n<li><b>Jessica Rogers.<\/b>\u00a02007.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/32326\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reshaping Crown-First Nation relationships amid changing contexts: an examination of the intersection between the Crown&#8217;s promise of a New Relationship and the implementations of the Forest and Range Agreement.<\/a>\u00a0[ethnographic field school student and graduate research]<\/li>\n<li><b>Robin Anderson.<\/b>\u00a02007.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2429\/31544\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Diabetes in Gitxaa\u0142a: colonization, assimilation, and economic change.<\/a>\u00a0[research internship]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Research Reports that Became Peer Reviewed Publications.<\/h3>\n<p>Each student in the <a href=\"http:\/\/faculty.arts.ubc.ca\/menzies\/sp534_2006.html\">two ethnographic field schools submitted a written report on their fieldwork<\/a> to Gtixaa\u0142a Nation (or, to their community partner if they weren&#8217;t working with Gitxaa\u0142a). Some of these students turned their reports into peer reviewed publications.\u00a0 Five students published reflections on fieldwork in a special section of the journal <em>Collaborative Anthropologies<\/em>: &#8220;Collaborative Service Learning and Anthropology with Gitxaa\u0142a Nation.&#8221; 2011.\u00a0\u00a04:169-242.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Solen Roth. &#8220;In and Then Out of Gitxaa\u0142a, Becoming One of Its &#8220;Butterflies&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Natalie Baloy.\u00a0 &#8220;Getting the Story Right.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Robin Anderson. &#8220;Whose Field is it Anyway?&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Jennifer Wolowic.\u00a0 &#8220;See What Happens When You Give Us the Camera.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Oralia G\u00f3mez-Ram\u00edrez.\u00a0 &#8220;Racial and Gender Politics in Service Learning.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Several other students have published peer reviewed chapters or articles independently of the above project.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Marina Lasalle. 2013. <a href=\"http:\/\/ojs.library.ubc.ca\/index.php\/newproposals\/article\/view\/183819\">&#8220;&#8216;Capital-C\u2019 Consultation: Community, Capitalism and Colonialism.&#8221;<\/a> <em><em>New Proposals. <\/em><\/em>Vol. 6(1-2).<\/li>\n<li>Oralia G\u00f3mez-Ram\u00edrez. 2016.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ojs.library.ubc.ca\/index.php\/newproposals\/article\/view\/186139\"> &#8220;Coping with Colonialism: Services for Aboriginal Women in Prince Rupert, British Columbia.&#8221;<\/a> <em>New Proposals.<\/em> Vol. 8(1).<\/li>\n<li>Robin Anderson. 2016. <a href=\"http:\/\/Gitxaa\u0142a\u2019s Own Food: Decolonizing Food Practices\">&#8220;Gitxaa\u0142a\u2019s Own Food: Decolonizing Food Practices.&#8221;<\/a> New Proposals. Vol. 8(1).<\/li>\n<li>Danielle Gendron. 2016.&#8221;<a href=\"http:\/\/ojs.library.ubc.ca\/index.php\/newproposals\/article\/view\/188297\">Eating Gitxaa\u0142a, Being Gitxaa\u0142a: Food and Cultural Security<\/a>.&#8221; New\u00a0 Proposals. Vol. 8(1).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Miscellaneous Related Research Reports<\/h3>\n<p>Over the period of field research a number of research reports have been produced by students, associates, and contractors working within the Forests and Oceans for the Future reserach group.\u00a0 Though these reports do not arise from specific fieldschool or internship projects they are relevant to the general corpus of materials produced through the collaborative project.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Iain Mckechnie. 2009.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/files\/2018\/03\/REPORTfinal_2009.pdf\">Archaeological Reserach in Southern Gitxaa\u0142a Territory, Pitt and Banks Islands,August 2009<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Kenzie Jesome.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/files\/2018\/03\/REPORT_JessomeLithics_ReportSept23_2010.pdf\">Lithics Analysis of Intertidal Lithics Scatter, South Pitt Island, 2010<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Cora den Hartigh. 2015. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/files\/2018\/03\/Saltwater-Ethnobotany.xlsx\">Saltwater Ethnobotany<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Adam Huggins. 2017. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/files\/2018\/03\/Phytogeography-of-Hevenor-Inlet-on-Pitt-Island-BC.pdf\">Phytogeography of Hevenor Inlet on Pitt Island, BC<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Research Associates and Assistants<\/h3>\n<p>Between 1997 and 2002 the provincial agency, Forest Renewal BC, funded a series of community-based reserach projects.\u00a0 A range of different types of publications were produced which included <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ecoknow.ca\/curriculum.html\">curriculum materials for the K-12 school system<\/a> and a special section of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ecoknow.ca\/journal\/index.html\">Canadian Journal of Native Education<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, Caroline Butler, PhD, ( formerly a UBC graduate student) and I produced a series of papers that started with the FRBC project but have continued since as our own collaborative relationship shifted from student\/ research supervisor to colleagues and co-researchers. These papers are all based upon research conducted by Butler and Menzies in collaboration with Gitxaa\u0142a community researchers.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>2000.\u00a0 \u00a0 Caroline Butler and Menzies. \u201cOut of the Woods: Tsimshian Women and Forestry Work. <em>Anthropology of Work Review. <\/em>21(2):12-17.<\/li>\n<li>2001\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Menzies and Caroline Butler. \u201cWorking in the Woods: Tsimshian Resource Workers and the Forest Industry of BC.\u201d <em>American Indian Quarterly.<\/em> 25(3):409-430.<\/li>\n<li>2006. Menzies\u00a0and Caroline Butler. \u201cIntroduction: Understanding Ecological Knowledge.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0 In Charles R. Menzies (ed). <strong>Traditional Level Ecological Knowledge and Natural Resource Management.<\/strong> 1-17. Lincoln, Nebraska: Nebraska University Press.<\/li>\n<li>2007\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Caroline Butler and Menzies. \u201cTraditional Ecological Knowledge and Indigenous Tourism.\u201d In R. W. Butler and T. Hinch (Eds). <strong>Tourism and Indigenous Peoples<\/strong>. Pp. 18-31. London: Elsevier.<\/li>\n<li>2007.\u00a0\u00a0Menzies and Caroline Butler. \u201cReturning to Selective Fishing Through Indigenous Fisheries Knowledge: The Example of K\u2019moda, Gitxaa\u0142a Territory.\u201d <em>American Indian Quarterly <\/em>31(3):441-464.<\/li>\n<li>2008.\u00a0\u00a0Menzies and Caroline Butler. \u201cThe Indigenous Foundation of the Resource Economy of BC&#8217;s North Coast.\u201d <em>Labour\/Le Travail<\/em> 61:131-149.<\/li>\n<li>2011.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Menzies and Caroline F. Butler.\u00a0 &#8220;Collaborative Service Learning and Anthropology with Gitxaa\u0142a Nation.&#8221;\u00a0<em>Collaborative Anthropologies<\/em> 4:169-242.<\/li>\n<li>Caroline Butler, Linda Matson, and Menzies. <a href=\"http:\/\/ojs.library.ubc.ca\/index.php\/newproposals\/article\/view\/186132\">&#8220;Newcomer Self-Provisioning on the North Coast of British Columbia. New Proposals.&#8221;<\/a> Vol. 8(1).<\/li>\n<li>2019. Menzies and Caroline Butler. &#8220;Redefining University Research Enterprises: partnership and collaboration in Laxyuup Gitxaa\u0142a.&#8221; In Irene Bellier and Jennifer Hayes (eds). <strong>Scales of governance and Indigenous Peoples\u2019 rights in a globalized world: New rights or same old wrongs? <\/strong>London: Routledge.<\/li>\n<li>2021. Menzies, Charles R. and Caroline Butler. \u201cCentering Community Knowledge in Resource Management Research.\u201d <em>BC Studies<\/em> no. 209 (Spring 2021): 103-124.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Menzies&#8217; own papers<\/h3>\n<p>Over this period I have also published papers that emerged out of my ongoing research with members of my family and community. Listed here are the most relevant ones.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>2022. <em>hagwil hayetsk<\/em>\u00a0 (Charles R. Menzies). \u201cGrief, Extinction, and <em>Bilhaa <\/em>(Abalone).\u201d In Val\u00e9rie Bienvenue and Nicholas Chare (Eds). <strong>Animals, Plants, and Afterimages: The Art and Science of Representing Extinction<\/strong>.\u00a0 New York \/ Oxford: Berghan Press.<\/li>\n<li>2015. Charles R Menzies. \u201cREVISITING \u201cDM SIBILHAA\u2019NM DA LAXYUUBM GITXAA\u0141A (PICKING ABALONE IN GITXAA\u0141A TERRITORY)\u201d: Vindication, Appropriation, and Archaeology.\u201d BC studies 187(Autumn):129-153.<\/li>\n<li>2015. Charles R. Menzies. \u201cIn Our Grandmothers\u2019 Garden: An Indigenous Approach to Collaborative Film.\u201d In Aline Gubrium, Krista Harper, and Marty Ota\u00f1ez, (eds). <strong>Participatory Visual and Digital Research in Action. <\/strong>\u00a0Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Books.<\/li>\n<li>2015. Charles R. Menzies.\u00a0 \u201cOil, Energy, and Anthropological Collaboration on the Northwest Coast of Canada.\u201d <em>Journal of Anthropological Research<\/em>. Vol. 71(1):5-21<\/li>\n<li>2013. Charles R Menzies.\u00a0 \u201cStanding on the Shore with Saaban: an anthropological rapprochement with an Indigenous intellectual tradition.\u201d <em>Collaborative Anthropologies<\/em>\u00a0 6:171-199.<\/li>\n<li>2012\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Charles R. Menzies. \u201cThe Disturbed Environment.\u00a0 The Indigenous Cultivation of Salmon.\u201d\u00a0 In Benedict J. Colombi and James F. Brooks (Eds.) <strong>Keystone nations: Indigenous Peoples and Salmon across the North Pacific<\/strong>. Santa Fe: School for Advanced Research. Pp. 161-182<\/li>\n<li>2010. Charles R. Menzies. \u201cDm sibilhaa\u2019nm da laxyuubm Gitxaa\u0142a: Picking Abalone in Gitxaa\u0142a Territory.\u201d\u00a0 <em>Human Organization<\/em> 69(3):213-220.<\/li>\n<li>2006\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Charles R. Menzies. \u201cEcological Knowledge, Subsistence, and Livelihood Practices:\u00a0 The Case of the Pine Mushroom Harvest in Northwestern British Columbia.\u201d\u00a0 In Charles R. Menzies (ed). <strong>Traditional Level Ecological Knowledge and Natural Resource Management.<\/strong>\u00a0 Pp. 87-104. Lincoln, Nebraska: Nebraska University Press<\/li>\n<li>2004. Charles R. Menzies. \u201cPutting Words into Action:\u00a0 Negotiating Collaborative Research in Gitxaa\u0142a.\u201d\u00a0 <em>Canadian Journal of Native Education <\/em>\u00a027(3):15-32.<\/li>\n<li>2001. Charles R. Menzies. \u201cReflections on Research With, For, and Among Indigenous Peoples.\u201d\u00a0 <em>Canadian Journal of Native Education<\/em>\u00a0 25(1):19-36.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For twenty plus years students have worked with me on collaborative projects within Laxyuup Gitxaa\u0142a. Some have conducted research as part of ethnographic field schools (2006, 2007), others have worked as research interns with Gitxaa\u0142a Nation, and others still have &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/2023\/10\/student-publications-from-two-decades-of-community-engagement\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":369,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2356,935,2357,2358,484,2359,2362],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aboriginal-title-and-rights","category-climate-change","category-fieldschool","category-fisheries","category-forestry","category-health-issues","category-research-projects"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/369"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=475"}],"version-history":[{"count":57,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":682,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions\/682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/ecoknow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}