The two definitions of technology that resonate most with me were Roblyer (2012) and Muffoletto (1994) because of the common thread they share about technology being less a collection of ‘things’ and more about the integrated practices and behaviours of our culture. I was reminded of a saying, “fish can’t see water” that comments on human blindness to culture. I think technology has always been an integral part of our culture. Some of our technologies are ‘things’: from sticks used by our primate ancestors to take insects from their mounds – to pencils – to networked computing devices. Other technologies, however, are not ‘things’ in the classical sense. Language, for example, cannot be defined as a physical object, yet is undeniably a tool we use to enable us in a multitude of ways. Roblyer and Muffoletto both echo the interwoven nature of technology and human existence in their definitions.
In designing my own TELE, I would want the environment to be suited to my learner’s context – the content would need to be culturally relevant and framed in a way that motivated investigation and inquiry. The teaching methods would support independent thought, collaboration, and problem solving.
I would want my computer technology doing the jobs that it is best suited to: crunching data, modelling, etc., and the students doing jobs in which they are better than computers: making inferences, extrapolating, problem solving, etc.. The non-computer technology ‘things’ in my TELE would support student manipulation/making in order to cement understanding of their learning.
Finally, I would look for ways to connect computer and non-computer tech. For example, designing in a 3D modelling space, then using a printer to bring it into real space or writing a program to control a mechanical simulation.
References:
Muffoletto, R. (1994). Technology and restructuring education: Constructing a context. Educational Technology, 34(2), 24-28.
Roblyer, M.D. & Doering, A. (2012). Integrating educational technology into teaching, (5th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.