{"id":1620,"date":"2012-09-23T13:06:25","date_gmt":"2012-09-23T20:06:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/?p=1620"},"modified":"2012-09-23T13:06:25","modified_gmt":"2012-09-23T20:06:25","slug":"metis-harvesting-rights-in-alberta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/2012\/09\/23\/metis-harvesting-rights-in-alberta\/","title":{"rendered":"Metis Harvesting Rights in Alberta"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Continuing my search for information related to the environmental issues surfacing in Alberta, I have stumbled upon an interesting case regarding harvesting rights of the Metis. \u00a0Harvesting refers to the rights of the Metis, First Nations, and Inuit to collect foods by fishing, hunting, and farming.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.albertametis.com\/getdoc\/39f81b0d-f9bf-480e-bdef-39990bb84964\/MNA-Harvesting-Policy,-Adopted-August-19,-2007.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Metis Nation of Alberta Harvesting Policy<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Garry Hirsekorn was found guilty of two counts under the Alberta Wildlife Act and fined $700 after killing a mule deer in southern Alberta. \u00a0It is argued that his case was a planned action by the Metis to bring attention to the harvesting rights established (Section 35 of the Canadian Constitution) by the Alberta government. \u00a0The court proceedings started in April 2009, and the ruling was<\/p>\n<p>Fish and Wildlife was aware of the planned hunt, but it is argued that the hunt was used for political purposes and not for traditional purposes. \u00a0Furthermore, it is argued that there is no historical Metis community in southern Alberta, therefore Hirsekorn is guilty of illegal hunting.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ammsa.com\/publications\/alberta-sweetgrass\/hirsekorn-loss-comes-multiple-victories\" target=\"_blank\">News Article for Hirsekorn&#8217;s Verdict<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The decision has been appealed (in August 2012), but there are 25 other Metis charged with illegal hunting and are currently awaiting trial.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.albertametis.com\/getdoc\/c3c31cd0-156d-4268-bb3e-0f90b742854e\/Hirsekorn-ABCA---Appellant-Factum---FILED-(2).aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Hirsekorn&#8217;s Appeal<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This case refers frequently to \u00a0the case of Steve and Roddy Powley, who killed a moose in October of 1993. \u00a0They identified the moose with a Metis card, specifying it was intended to be food for the winter. \u00a0Despite this identification, Ontario Conservation Officers charged the Powleys for hunting without a license and unlawful possession of a moose. \u00a0The judge ruled that the Powleys have a right to hunt, based upon Section 35 of the Constitution Act (1982). \u00a0Charges were dismissed, but the Crown appealed. \u00a0In February of 2001, the Court of Appeal upheld the early decision, but the Crown appealed to the Supreme Court. \u00a0In September of 2003, the Supreme Court supported the initial verdict as well, and supports the Metis right to harvest year-round.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.albertametis.ca\/getdoc\/0e7e171f-1cb0-4382-b4ca-ce5bd45f9548\/thepowleytest.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">The Powley Test\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Continuing my search for information related to the environmental issues surfacing in Alberta, I have stumbled upon an interesting case regarding harvesting rights of the Metis. \u00a0Harvesting refers to the rights of the Metis, First Nations, and Inuit to collect foods by fishing, hunting, and farming. Metis Nation of Alberta Harvesting Policy Garry Hirsekorn was [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15100,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[162],"tags":[879,583180,1033],"class_list":["post-1620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-module-1","tag-environment","tag-harvesting","tag-metis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15100"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1620"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1622,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620\/revisions\/1622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/etec521sept12\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}