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More on Assessment

After reading Gibbs & Simpson, I feel that assessment of coursework is fairer than one final exam.  I believe that the work and effort that students put into their work should be taken into account when giving them their final mark.  For example, I don’t believe that the provincial exam should be worth 40% of the entire grade for English 12.  And even it was, I don’t believe that there should be a required 15% maximum deviation between the course mark and the provincial mark.  The course is so much more than just multiple choices and 3 essays.  What happens to marking the participation and the discussion in class?  What about students learning to develop their thoughts on certain topics?  What about presenting information in a creative way through multimedia (as per requirement on the PLO – prescribed learning outcomes)?  Where does this come in on the exam?  Just because it is difficult to mark various media products on the provincial exam doesn’t mean that keeping it simple is an accurate assessment of the student’s ability and knowledge of the entire English 12 curriculum.

Assessments that Worked:

Writing Portfolio

I think this is a great way to assess student’s growth in their writing.  The students should be able to look back and see their improvement.  And if each piece of writing has some feedback to help the student to progress, then it is the student’s responsibility to review and reflect on their own writing to improve their work.  It will become apparent to the student if the same comments are given on each assignment that they have not put in the effort to improve.

Timely Feedback

According to Gibbs & Simpson, feedback should be immediate or at least soon after the assignment has been collected.  However, immediate feedback is difficult, especially if students have written several pieces that week.  I will always prioritize and give constructive feedback on the most important piece of writing.  It is sometimes heartbreaking when students do not read the comments and just put the assignment aside.  Usually, I do see the marked work inside their binders, but I have also seen work from other classes that only provide marks with no feedback shoved inside the desk or thrown into the trashcan.  I think feedback should acknowledge the students’ achievements on their work, their efforts, and gentle advices on how they can improve.

Relating this to Moodle

I think the feedback on the Moodle quiz is great for self-study.  I remember doing something similar with a Business course that I took in my undergraduate years.  I followed the textbook and had the website quiz as supplement to assess my knowledge of the material.  It was a very good way to review before the exam.  Another advantage for immediate feedback from Moodle quizzes is to alleviate the stress from teachers marking the same quizzes manually.  When these questions are answered automatically, teachers can then focus on the harder ones that do require their knowledge, expertise, and judgement.  However, although I feel that the ability to provide immediate feedback is advantageous, this method should only be for students to review and self-assess their knowledge on the material and not be used as a final exam.

Challenges with Assessment

Blogs

Blogs are hard to assess when marks are seen as subjective, especially in a subject like English.  How does one go about assessing Blogs write-ups?  The purpose of having students write blogs was for them to receive immediate feedback from their peers (rather than just from one person, the teacher).  Blogging was used to encourage students to practice writing, be reflective, share their opinions with peers, and also follow criteria.  Students received guidelines of what is appropriate and what constructive feedback should look like.  Overall, the blog activity was successful in the sense that the goals for students to write more and share opinions were met.  Giving students a mark though, was much harder, and an assessment rubric was used.

Presentations

Assessment on group presentations was always difficult – for both the students and the teacher.  In my class, even though I tell my students that I focus on what they “think” about the material more than how technological savvy they are in their presentation, students still spend more time on the “wow” factor than the “content”.   Even when we go over the assessment rubric for the assignment, with content as the bulk of the marks, the students will always be disappointed.  They complain about how the marks do not reflect the time they spent on making the video.  When students see that their effort does not generate a higher mark, they are less motivated or innovative in their next presentation.  Is that what I really want?

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Using Learning Technologies in Teaching

Task:
Set Goals and Reflect on My Use of Learning Technologies in My Teaching

Assessment Tool:
NETS 2008

Creativity and Innovation
Goal:
One of my main goals in teaching is to inspire students to learn and to develop their own thoughts.  Through technology, I have been able to challenge students to create original pieces of work that are presented in a variety of media.

So far:
In my classroom, in addition to written work, students have the opportunity to express their personal opinions and view through dramatized skits (in person, recorded on video or audio), visuals (PowerPoint presentations or posters), or a combination of several multimedia.  In class, I try to use various media to present ideas on the same topic (for example, different products inspired by an abstract concept, such as love, through art, music, stories, and even Shakespeare’s plays). As well, for projects, I give students the option of using technology of their choice, as long as they are able to provide a good reason for using it. In the past, students have presented their version and their understanding of various poems through video, through song, and through other means of media. I want to explore more ways, including incorporation of new media, to challenge and inspire students to develop their critical thinking skills.

Communication and Collaboration
Goal:
Another goal in my teaching is to provide digital-age experiences and assessments designed to develop students’ learning, as Chickering & Gamson state in their article, “Good learning, like good work, is collaborative and social, not competitive and isolated” (1987).

So far:
In my classroom, I encourage students to work with each other, whether through group work or peer editing.  One of the tools that I use in my English 12 class is an online blog.  After given a specific topic or assignment, students are asked to share their writing or their reflections on the blog.  This allows students to learn from their peers and receive feedback from more than one person (usually the teacher). I believe it is important for students to be able to share their thoughts and encouragements with their peers. Also, in my classroom, I use other types of media, including group PowerPoint presentations and group debates. I believe the opportunity to see visual examples or video demonstrations can increases students’ attention and participation in the discussion of what is being presented. I enjoy seeing the energy and the excitement from my students when they are working and presenting with other students.  I would like to look into more tools that would not only allow students to feel proud of presenting their own work but engage the audience to participate and learn as well.

Research and Information Fluency
Goal:
Although presentations, such as debates, allow students opportunities to research and gather information online or at the library, in the future, I would like to continue to design lessons that would help students to better develop their skills in researching.  I would like to guide my students to learn how to gather, evaluate, process data, and report information effectively.  This will also help them be successful when they enter post-secondary or a future career. I feel that technology should be used to equip students with skills for the future, and not be used in the classroom for the sake of using technology in school.

Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, and Decision Making
Goal:
I would like to explore and evaluate digital-age tools to encourage students’ critical thinking skills.  I feel that this is one of the most important skills as students need to learn to plan, research, manage, and make decisions to solve problems on their own.  The classroom is just a place for them to practice these skills to prepare them for the real thing in the future.

Digital Citizenship
Goal:
I would like my students to practice safe, legal, and responsible use of information and technology.

So far:
In my classroom, based in China, I find it difficult for students to avoid plagiarism, especially when the authentic sites and documents are usually censored or difficult to access.  Sites such as Google (and related applications such as Google Site, Google Docs, and Blogspot), YouTube, Facebook, and other popular sites are banned, forcing the creating of Baidu, TuDou, XiaoNei and other sites with similar functions as the original sites.  When online, my students have demonstrated respect for their peers’ ideas and opinions.  As well, after my students have graduated and entered universities overseas, I am happy to see that they continue to use websites, such as Blogspot, and demonstrate personal responsibility for lifelong learning.

Technology Operations and Concepts
Goal:
I would like to continually update myself in effective ways to incorporate technology in the classrooms, to improve my teaching, and to encourage students’ learning.

So far:
In my classroom, I have tried to incorporate as many technology options to my students as possible.  I allow my students to use technology that I am not familiar with, as long as I am given a draft proposal of what they want to do and how it relates to the assignment.  I enjoy learning about new technological tools from my students.  I understand that technology will always be developing, and I would like to be able to learn to evaluate these tools effectively before using them in the classroom.

Work Cited:
Chickering, A. W. & Gamson, Z. F. (1987).  Seven principles for good practice in undergraduate education, American Association for Higher Education & Accreditation.  Retrieved from http://www.aahea.org/bulletins/articles/sevenprinciples1987.htm

International Society for Technology in Education (2007).  The ISTE national educational technology standards (NETSoS) and performance indicators for students.  Retrieved from http://www.iste.org/Content/NavigationMenu/NETS/ForStudents/2007Standards/NETS_for_Students_2007_Standards.pdf

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ETEC 565A – Introduction

Hi there,

This will be my blog on education.  I intend to use this blog to keep track of my reflections on technology over time.  Currently, I will be using this blog as part of my ETEC 565A assignment in the MET program, but I hope to continue using it after I complete my masters as well.

Please feel free to leave comments on posts that interest you. 

Cheers,
Eveline

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