{"id":194,"date":"2016-08-05T16:51:54","date_gmt":"2016-08-05T23:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/?page_id=194"},"modified":"2016-08-19T22:35:53","modified_gmt":"2016-08-20T05:35:53","slug":"personalized-unified-learning-cycle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/personalized-unified-learning-cycle\/","title":{"rendered":"4MAT Spiral Learning Framework"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bruner&#8217;s (1960) spiral approach is often used in teaching to introduce the basic concepts without worrying about deep understanding and then slowly progress towards higher order thinking (Gibbs, 2014). However, at each step the basics are reemphasized until they are mastered to improve the retention (Kolb &amp; Kolb, 2008). After mastering a concept students spiral upward and follow the same sequence again but this time, more breadth and depth of knowledge is achieved (Kolb &amp; Kolb, 2008).\u00a0Thus, spiral learning framework may help teachers design learning activities that may lead to in-depth understanding of the big idea emphasize Bruner (1977) \u00a0and Kolb and Kolb (2008), two renowned constructivists. &#8220;The concept of spiraling-systematic revisiting of the same material with increasingly broader and deeper explanations and practice-has been with us a long time but little has been done to apply it&#8221; says Martin (1978). Thus, in this workshop we tried to use<strong>\u00a0spiral approach<\/strong>\u00a0with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scribd.com\/document\/320833219\/4mation-Instructional-Design\"><strong>4mat instructional cycle<\/strong><\/a>, as during our compare and contrast with other instructional cycles, we found that this cycle has almost all the components that may help teachers design classroom constructively (Kolb &amp; Kolb,\u00a0 2008).<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-222 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/08\/Slide1-2-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Slide1\" width=\"755\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/08\/Slide1-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/08\/Slide1-2.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>To know more about 4MAT instructional cycle please read the document given below-<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" title=\"View 4mation Instructional Design on Scribd\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scribd.com\/document\/320833219\/4mation-Instructional-Design#from_embed\">4mation Instructional Design<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"doc_49883\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scribd.com\/embeds\/320833219\/content?start_page=1&amp;view_mode=scroll&amp;show_recommendations=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-auto-height=\"false\" data-aspect-ratio=\"undefined\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Note: Spiral learning approach seems to apply to only those learning environments where teachers and learners meet on regular basis. A learning situation where students meet the teacher once or twice (e.g. a resume writing workshop), the 4MAT cycle is enough to design an effective learning plan.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/success-stories-of-4mat\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-686\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/06\/Slide2-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Slide2\" width=\"140\" height=\"105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/06\/Slide2-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/06\/Slide2-1.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/instructional-cycles\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-685\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/06\/Slide1-2-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Slide1\" width=\"140\" height=\"105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/06\/Slide1-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/files\/2016\/06\/Slide1-2.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4MAT Lesson Plans. (2016). Retrieved August 10, 2016, from http:\/\/www.4mationweb.com\/4mationweb\/4mation.php<\/p>\n<p>4MAT Model of Learning. (n.d.). Retrieved August 10, 2016, from http:\/\/www.sacsa.sa.edu.au\/content\/doc_fsrc.asp?ID={2684DC74-724C-41E7-8FDA-135FC31805DB<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"js-reference-string-0\" class=\"selectable\">Bruner, J. (1960). <i>The process of education<\/i>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"js-reference-string-6\" class=\"selectable\">Kolb, A. &amp; Kolb, D. (2008). The Learning Way: Meta-cognitive Aspects of Experiential Learning. <i>Simulation &amp; Gaming<\/i>, <i>40<\/i>(3), 297-327. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1177\/1046878108325713<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"js-reference-string-1\" class=\"selectable\">Gibbs, B. (2014). Reconfiguring bruner: Compressing the spiral curriculum: At base, the &#8220;spiral curriculum&#8221; is the best way to design learning, but we&#8217;ve gone wrong in its implementation. <i>Phi Delta Kappan<\/i>, <i>95<\/i>(7), 41.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"js-reference-string-2\" class=\"selectable\">Martin, M. (1978). The Application of Spiraling to the Teaching of Grammar. <i>TESOL Quarterly<\/i>, <i>12<\/i>(2), 151. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/3585606<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bruner&#8217;s (1960) spiral approach is often used in teaching to introduce the basic concepts without worrying about deep understanding and then slowly progress towards higher order thinking (Gibbs, 2014). However, at each step the basics are reemphasized until they are mastered to improve the retention (Kolb &amp; Kolb, 2008). After mastering a concept students spiral [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28824,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-194","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28824"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":838,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/194\/revisions\/838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/gult\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}