Throughout my weekly visits at my practicum school, I have always kept my inquiry question at the back of my mind. Today in particular, it became evident how impactful the classroom environment can be when it comes to classroom management. First and foremost, in order to send out positive vibes to the students there are two factors to consider: the physical and the non physical; both need to be set and require maintenance throughout the year.
What do I mean by the physical? The actual physical objects in the classroom: the arrangement of the desks, the cubbies and coatroom, the whiteboard, etc. The classroom I am in has a lot of signs and colourful posters on a wall. There are arranged to create a space in the corner where the teacher has a calendar time. This routine is repeated everyday. They can count on this repetition. They use a plastic magic wand when they are special helper of the day and lead their peers in the activity. All of the students look forward to this time, and I think it is because it is a solid piece in their life that that they can count on won’t change. As this is an inner city school, so much of the routines these kids’ lives are constantly changing. Today I watched a few race to the whiteboard to practice reciting the shape of the day (daily planner) in their free time. So, this is part of the physical set up. Another aspect of the physically atmosphere is the desk arrangement. Today my S.A. switched two students around in an effort to have students distract each other less. For the rest of the day it seemed to be working.
The set up and organization is more important. If done correctly, the maintenance will not be a rigorous effort. The non physical element of the classroom that sets the tone was set up in September but is seen everyday, including when I was doing my observations today. It is the transitions from one activity to the next. It is the student knowing to push in his or her chair when leaving their seat. These things are most effective when the students have been explicitly told to repeat and redo them immediately when they do them wrong. And try again. I saw an example of this today when students did this correctly. Furthermore, the students have also been taught to recognize the rules and understand the meaning as to why they do this (new curriculum BIG idea). I saw evidence of this today because one student reminded another student in the class to do a routine correctly.
These environmental factors are very specific examples about what effectively sets up a positive classroom environment. I have seen in my research for my inquiry that this can lower stress levels in the classroom for those students who have behavioral challenges. I have reflected on very specific examples. I plan on using these tactics in my future professional career.