Inquiry Topic Blog Post 3: Developing a rationale for a lesson that incorporates ethos and system

Inquiry Topic Blog Post 3: Developing a rationale for a lesson that incorporates ethos and system – what kinds of things need to be included to satisfy different philosophical, curricular, and pedagogical interests?

 

Unit title

Teacher(s) involved

Subject & grade level

Time frame and duration

 

Stage 1: Integrate Significant Concept, Area Of Interaction, and Unit Question

 

Area of interaction focus:

Which area of interaction will be our focus?

Why have we chosen this? (Approaches to Learning, Environments, Community and Service, Human Ingenuity, and Health and Social Education)

Significant concept(s):
What are the big ideas?
What do we want our students to retain for years into the future?
MYP Unit Question:
This is usually an open-ended question or idea to be discussed in class.
Assessment

What task(s) will allow students the opportunity to respond to the unit question?

What will constitute acceptable evidence of understanding?

How will students show what they have understood?

Which specific MYP objectives will be addressed during this unit?

Which MYP assessment criteria will be used?

Stage 2: Backward planning: from the assessment to the learning activities through inquiry

 
Content

What knowledge and/or skills (from the course overview) are going to be used to enable the student to respond to the unit question?

What (if any) state, provincial, district, or local standards/skills are to be addressed? How can they be unpacked to develop the significant concept(s) for stage 1?

Approaches to learning

How will this unit contribute to the overall development of subject-specific and general approaches to learning skills?

For example:

  • Organisation: time management
  • Communication: literacy- informing others
  • Collaboration: accepting others, respecting each other’s points of view
  • Information literacy: accessing information- selecting and organising information
  • Reflection: self awareness- self evaluation
  • Thinking: generating ideas
  • Thinking: planning- inquiring- applying knowledge and concepts- identifying problems- creating novel solutions
  • Transfer

 

Learning experiences

How will students know what is expected of them?

Will they see examples, rubrics, and templates?

How will students acquire the knowledge and practise the skills required?

How will they practise applying these?

Do the students have enough prior knowledge?

How will we know?

 
Teaching strategies

How will we use formative assessment to give students feedback during the unit?

What different teaching methodologies will we employ?

How are we differentiating teaching and learning for all?

How have we made provision for those learning in a language other than their mother tongue?

How have we considered those with special educational needs?

 

Resources

What resources are available to us?

How will our classroom environment, local environment and/or the community be used to facilitate students’ experiences during the unit?

 

Ongoing reflections and evaluation

In keeping an on going record, consider the following questions. There are further stimulus questions at the end of the “Planning for teaching and learning” section of MYP: From principles into practice.
 

 

Students and teachers

What did we find compelling?

Were our disciplinary knowledge/skills challenged in any way?

What inquiries arose during the learning? What, if any, extension activities arose?

How did we reflect—both on the unit and on our own learning?

Which attributes of the learner profile were encouraged through this unit?

What opportunities were there for student-initiated action?

 
Possible connections

How successful was the collaboration with other teachers within my subject group and from other subject groups?

What interdisciplinary understandings were or could be forged through collaboration with other subjects?

 

Assessment

Were students able to demonstrate their learning?

How did the assessment tasks allow students to demonstrate the learning objectives identified for this unit? How did I make sure students were invited to achieve at all levels of the criteria descriptors?

Are we prepared for the next stage?

 

Data collection

How did we decide on the data to collect? Was it useful?

Inquiry Topic Blog Post 2: Assessment Conditions

Inquiry Topic Blog Post 2: Assessment Conditions – what are the levels that students are expected to achieve as benchmarks for passing to the next level? How do IB educators reconcile traditional standards based educational systems and inquiry-based authentic learning ethos of IB program?

 

Like any curriculum framework, the IBO has set up it’s own set of standards and benchmarks. There are also Aims and Objectives that are unique to each subject. Each time you teach a subject, you are provided with a subject guide. In that guide it will explain to you the framework to which you are to work in.

 

The subject guide will also then go on to explain to you’re the objectives for each criterion. Each subject has several criteria. For example currently as I teach Language A English I only have three criteria to assess throughout the year Criterion A) Content, Criterion B) Organization, and Criterion C) Language style & use. While in performing Arts – Drama I have four criteria: Criterion A) Knowledge & Understanding, Criterion B) Application, Criterion C) Reflection & Evaluation, and Criterion D) Artistic awareness & Personal engagement. Yet in Science I believe that they have six criteria to ascertain.  Coming soon, the IBO will standardize all of the MYP subjects, so that they will all have only FOUR criteria each, and this will effect some more than others.

 

After the criteria explanations, the subject guide moves on to the skills and resources explanation.  After the skills there are the Areas of Interaction (AOIs) that are explained. The AOIs are a set or values that are incorporated into each unit as an overhead theme or connection to the world at large. There are five AOIs: Approaches to Learning, Environments, Community and Service, Human Ingenuity, and Health and Social Education.

 

Assessment is the next and most intense section in the subject guide, as it deals with: the rubrics, how to assess students with rubrics, how and when to alter the rubrics language, formative assessment, summative assessment, and moderation. Moderation is when a school will send in samples of students work to assess the quality and appropriateness of the teachers’ set tasks for that unit or work.

 

At the end of the MYP there is an inquiry-based assessment called the “Personal Project.” This is a project of the students’ own choice, and a reflective essay to be written about the process and success or failure of the made project. The Personal Project has it’s own guidebook, guidelines, and regulations.

 

The MYP is a continuum in the subject guides. For the alternate years (1 – grade 6)  (3 – grade 8) and (5 – grade 10); there are always examples of work, examples of assessments, and goals.  These are some of the checks and balances that the departments or subject teachers use in order to plan out their units. Currently the focus on unit planning is by both “understanding by design” and “backwards planning.”  We therefore know where we want our students to be at the end of the MYP, the end of the yearly goals, and end of the unit. With the final assessment task and skills in mind, we then go back and plan the unit with our: guiding questions (big ideas), significant concept (real world ideas), AOIs (real world connections), and formative assessment (tasks along the way).

 

In all honesty I did not find this a daunting change going from Manitoba to IBO. I was always given a BIG curriculum guide and the free reign and trust to get through it all. As long as I had covered all the material by June, how I did it and the way I did it was up to me. I have always enjoyed differentiating my class and having several math groups and lit circles going at the same time. It was often more out of need (class constitution & special needs incorporation) than necessity I guess. Therefore I was already used to the initial stress of planning multiple tasks and balanced instruction before “letting the students go.” Therefore all I had to do was learn the new jargon and unit planner format.

Inquiry Topic Blog Post 1: Ethos and System

Inquiry Topic Blog Post 1: Ethos and System – embodied in educators, leading to entrenched oppositional positions – how to turn conflicted relationships into collaborative relationships – how are other educators addressing these ideas and problems.

 

Ethos in Educators: I am a big believer in the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO). I really do believe in their strides to make a more non-violent, well rounded, open-minded curious student body, and future adult citizens. It appeals to my inner sense of self and moral code.

 

“IBO Mission Statement The International Baccalaureate aims to develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring young people who help to create a better and more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect. To this end the organization works with schools, governments and international organizations to develop challenging programmes of international education and rigorous assessment. These programmes encourage students across the world to become active, compassionate and lifelong learners who understand that other people, with their differences, can also be right.”

 

I spent my formative years in a private secular school, and when I moved into the local public junior high, I was amazed at all of the different people in my class. Instead o f being afraid and “sticking to my own” I decided to learn all about the other peers in my grade. My mother was concerned, but knew that I was determined to do my own thing and go my own way and explore what others had to say and do. In the end she just had to trust that after thirteen years, I knew my own self and culture well enough “to come back into the fold.” I don’t know if I can blame Indiana Jones for this one or just my inherited from somewhere in the gene pool – free spirited self. I always wanted to learn about other religions and cultures. Moving overseas and seeing both China & India were dreams come true. I could finally get my questions answered. Who is the blue guy on the wall? Why don’t Hindu’s eat beef? How can I learn Chinese? What happened to the last emperor of China? How big is the Great Wall of China? I got to see all the sites first hand, as Nat Geo truly intended! Due to my “always swimming the wrong way in the stream” self, and love for “creative education strategies” or “controlled chaos” I have been welcomed into the IBO, and now I get to encourage my students to follow their passions and express themselves as individuals. It has been a great journey as I can now work on my craft of teaching and explore strange and exotic new worlds, like in Star Trek!

 

“IB Learner Profile The aim of all IB programmes is to develop internationally minded people who, recognizing our common humanity and shared guardianship of the planet, help to create a better and more peaceful world. IB learners strive to be:

1)    Inquirers: They develop their natural curiosity. They acquire the skills necessary to conduct inquiry and research and show independence in learning. They actively enjoy learning and this love of learning will be sustained throughout their lives. 

2)    Knowledgeable: They explore concepts, ideas, and issues that have local and global significance. I so doing, they acquire in-depth knowledge and develop understanding across abroad and balanced range of disciplines. 

3)    Thinkers: They exercise initiative in applying thinking skills critically and creatively to recognize and approach complex problems, and make reasoned, ethical decisions. 

4)    Communicators: They understand and express ideas and information confidently and creatively in more than one language and in a variety of modes of communication. They work effectively and willingly in collaboration with others.

5)    Principled: They act with integrity and honesty, with a strong sense of fairness, justice, and respect for the dignity of the individual, groups, and communities. They take responsibility for their own actions and the consequences that accompany them.

6)    Open-minded: They understand and appreciate their own cultures and personal histories, and are open to the perspectives, values, and traditions of other individuals and communities. They are accustomed to seeking and evaluating a range of points of view, and are willing to grow from the experience.

7)    Caring: They show empathy, compassion and respect towards the needs and feelings of others. They have a personal commitment to service, and act to make a positive difference to the lives of others and to the environment.

8)    Risk-takers: They approach unfamiliar situations and uncertainty with courage and forethought, and have the independence of spirit to explore new roles, ideas and strategies. They are brave and articulate in defending their beliefs.

9)    Balanced: They understand the importance of intellectual, physical, and emotional balance to achieve personal well-being for themselves and others.

10) Reflective: They give thoughtful consideration to their own learning and experience. They are able to assess and understand their strengths and limitations in order to support their learning and personal development.”

 

I try my best to role model these behaviors with my students by trying new things, working hard, playing to my strengths, and admitting when I am either unable or unwilling to do so. I feel that all of my positive energy and hope for them comes out in my classes. I prefer to have a loud and chatty class, or “controlled chaos” as I like to call it. I want the students to talk and enjoy my lessons; I want to enjoy my lessons! I am confident that learning will happen along the way, and indeed it does as my students are as successful as they want to be, my scores are good, their parents are happy, and my admin are happy, all but one. I know I am not perfect and I know that I can always do things differently or better, but my ONE and I do not agree on much.   At the root of all things I believe that we are just two completely different people, with very different training and ideas of the implications of the IBO. This shows in our methods and often lends itself into a personality clash.

 

Conflict into Collaboration: There is a giant difference between teaching the system you are told to do, and truly believing in the core values of said system. Over the last eight years I have observed many teachers from many different home countries (UK, USA, Canada, and Australia) and their educational systems, and have come to the following conclusions based on my observations and conversations.

 

Over that last eight years I have been in IBO schools overseas. I do not believe in absolutes, but I do believe in “most’s.” From my observations, most Canadian and Australian teachers that I have come across are having a great time within the IBO family. I have been incredibly impressed with the caliber of teachers that have worked with out of Australia and their training program sounds amazing! Canada and Australia also have a similar history with their Aboriginal peoples and immigration issues as well. From conversations and observations I believe that we have a more flexible education system with more goals or learning outcomes and are not so prescribed or regimented in our daily teaching lives.  I feel that this has enabled the majority of us to blend into the IBO world with great ease. Our multicultural backgrounds and work ethics are very similar to that of the IBO programs.

 

On the other hand, I have observed that many American (USA) and UK (Britain & Ireland) based teachers have had a harder time with the IBO system. Some, not all mind you. For many of those teachers they were raised and schooled in a very traditional, wrote learning, standardized test taking culture. Their training, treatment once teachers were quite harsh, exam results, and documentation took precedence over real life skills education. For those who were either used to or prefer a more scripted or prescribed form of teaching, the Inquiry Based model of education is quite daunting. Yet for some who are not impressed by what is happening at home, the IBO is a relief and oasis.  Like all people it varies, as some blossom (my amazing MYP coordinator in Cambodia) while others look like an extra in a Pink Floyd “The Wall” Video.

 

Currently I believe that I am constantly in conflict with a more rigid, insecure teacher, who prefers a quiet class with gadgets as opposed to my “late night with Conan O’Brian” classroom (and yes that was how I was described in an observation). I can actually live with that as it is quite true, I talk too much, I talk too loudly, and I am very entertaining. However since I have very happy students who do amazing work for me, I am hesitant to change my ways (let’s also add a dash of spite in there too, for honest measure ;D). Of course with the conflict between happy and successful students versus an ultra-conservative Head, there is forever a clash of wills and I am often extremely angry or upset. There is also a second battle over ICT usage, as I prefer to know where the analytical thinking and writing skills come in, when using ICT for summative assessments. Just using ICT because admin wants it, is not a valid reason for me. However if the documentation can provide a more legitimate reason and authentic writing experience, I am happy to use the ICT.  I also continue to work on more authentic ways to use my “2,000$ pencil.”

 

Addressing these ideas and problems: At the end of the day I have to compromise and use politics to find a solution that will make both of us happy, until my Head envelopes the IBO spirit more whole heartedly, and I stop being a rebellious angry thirteen year old girl.  I need to work on being more conservative or formal in order to calm the nerves of those around me. Again we are reminded of the digital literacies and “tones” when we appear either on paper or online.  Double dot the i’s and double cross the t’s.  Secondly all ideas will be aired in department meetings, so that others may join in the professional discussion and decision-making process as part of having a cohesive team. I am extremely fortunate to have three others on my team (also male) who all have over tens years of experience a piece, both teaching and in IBO (Australians & South African).  As an example of success, when reflecting on the year it was decided that I would be in charge of the documentation for a new Year 8 (Canadian Grade 7) “Autobiography” unit. I am to replace one “Tales with a Twist” that was too similar to the Year 7 (Canadian Grade 6) “Horror Stories.”  Plus another colleague is going to be in charge of finding new texts for the Year 9 (Canadian Grade 8)“Travel Writing” unit, as the current novella was unpopular by all.

 

By applying my thinking skills critically I was able to recognize and approach my complex problem, and make a reasoned decision (and not punching my Head in the face). I then communicated and expressed my ideas and information confidently in order to achieve an agreeable compromise. I worked effectively and willingly in collaboration with others on my team. I acted with principles, integrity, and honesty, with a strong sense of respect for my team and students learning. I took responsibility for my actions and the consequences that accompanied them. I was open-minded as I tried to understand and appreciate my Heads’ perspectives. I am willing to grow from this experience.

 

I decided to be the bigger person; and by using my inner IBO Learner Profile I was able to achieve some success, a positive end of year, and God willing (Enshalla) a good fresh start to the New Year this August. I love my school and would like to be renewed for another two years. Not to mention the fact that my Head has a serious significant other now, and I don’t think that I will be getting rid of him anytime soon.  Nod to God, with a big Buddha – Zen breath, my mother on speed dial, and a bacon cheeseburger from Dean & Deluca’s on stand by, all will work out well.

 

15 Minutes of Fame Reviews

Sophia: Pintrest… “pro-ana” (pro-anorexic) if looking for pix of skinny girls, there u be. Make boards on topic. Add visuals from all over. Can “pin” things you like. Can be added to your blogs. Trend of text cluttering.

I enjoyed Sophia’s presentation and her first hand knowledge of the website. I tried it out and unfortunately I was not impressed. Upon signing in I had to automatically choose 5 Pintrests to follow. I deeply resented this, I have never been on the website and did not know what to choose or where to go to find something of genuine interest. Once I realized that I could not circumvent this step, I then had to choose. I explored a few categories, and to be honest I felt insulted. I did not appreciate being labeled in the “Geek” category. Why is Tolkien and Star Wars geek? Why is it predominately considered a male category too? I felt that this was a “needle in a haystack” website, where I will have to shift through a TON of stuff only to find something so small. Plus I am deathly allergic to cats, I do not cook, and I do not feel that I can use this site which is “pro-ana” since I teach and am a role model for middle school girls. Over all I do not think that I will be using this website. I will though pass it onto the 2 visual arts teachers at my school, in case they are looking for another online way to document their classes artwork.

 

Amy: social bookmarking (easy to use, able to organize, able to annotate, able to share it, needs to be pretty/visual). “zootool” http://zootool.com/ “educlipper”  https://www.educlipper.net/   “draggo” http://draggo.com/  “delicious” https://delicious.com/ 

 

I enjoyed Amy’s presentation and her knowledge and flexibility about so many different websites, I’m never going to use these though, as I already have too much to do already, and my school has me on all things Google and Powerschool. This is just another thing to do and password to remember. I am quite capable of managing my bookmarks bar and files. I also use hyperlinks in my e-documents! I also prefer paper to mind map on, as I can put it up on the walls and use that to create  “an environment of learning.”

 

Jorden:  “Genius Hour” students pick a topic – “passion projects” 20 minutes a day, an hour a week, teacher chooses. (Structure? Free-range inquiry based – what are the results? How are they assessed? Where does this fall into curriculum? As a CCA?)

 

I enjoyed Jorden’s presentation and her enthusiasm for her topic. However I was seriously concerned about how unstructured this “Genius Hour” is. I’ve been in Inquiry Based programs for the last 10 years and I was very surprised at how lenient this was. I had many questions to ask Jordens’ peers who run this:

Is this just a “free period” once a day or week? What are the results? How is the knowledge shared? Is this assessed? If so, how is it assessed? Does this go onto the repot card? If so under what subject? Where does this “Genius Hour” fall under for curriculum? Would this be better as an after school club or activity? Where are the unit planners to back up this idea? Where are the scaffolding documents to support the learners? How would a teacher keep track of the students and 20 some odd different task? Where is the task sheet? What is the end goal? How will the teacher document the “baby steps” or formative assessments, which the students take along the way? How does one recognize if this is a success or failure?

I do love inquiry based learning, but not like this “free range” approach. Inquiry based learning is a bit more labour intensive but the results can be phenomenal! I do not think that I could support this idea with out a better understanding and documentation.

3 Peer Reviews Friday July 5th 2013

1.    Consider the breadth of concept development – how much has this person broadened their perspectives about the concepts we have investigated and discussed this week? All of the presenters were knowledgeable in their topics. All of the presenters discussed ways that they have either used ICT or are trying to sort out what to do with it. All of the presenters discussed both their uses, and desires to revise and improve on their usage.

 

2.    Consider deepening understanding of concepts – is there evidence that this person has deepened their understanding of the concepts covered this week? I found that by using their ICT site/resource all of the presenters showed a good understanding. I was impressed by how colourful and enticing Michelle’s blog was. I was indeed sidetracked by taking on the of personality tests… Overall I felt that all of the presenters knew how to manipulate the ICT resource that they chose.

 

3.    What about this person’s use of ICT [in their blog] – how have they used digital media to represent their learning? I felt that all the presenters had good visuals and that they were used appropriately. I felt that their pacing was good and that it was easy to follow along if I so desired.

 

4.     What would you cite as exemplary uses of digital media in this learning context? Again I was greatly impressed by Michelle’s initiative to start and maintain both an educational and fun blog for her classroom. I do not know her circumstances at her school, but I found myself both exploring and enjoying her site. There were some good ideas and I liked the colourful layout. It was easy to navigate and I feel that she has accomplished her goal of being accessible to both student s and parents. It is a good model for other teachers who are perhaps looking into this method as a means of classroom or subject maintenance.

 

5.     What would you suggest as ways to improve uses of ICT in this learning context? I cannot give comments on this as every teacher is in a different situation. Every province, school district, and administration has different rules, resources, and expectations of their teachers and their use of ICT.

 

For example: I am overseas, I live in Singapore which have their own rules on IP, I belong to an IBO school, we are accredited by Edutrust, IBO, and WASC which all have their own expectations and rules for us. My administrations are males who are obsessed with ICT; I am in an Apple hardware, Google software, 1-to-1-laptop school. I am expected to be online from 8:15am – 4:30pm daily, I need to be one and maintain my PowerSchool duties, maintain prompt communications on my school Gmail account, to use ICT in every summative assessment that I use in the English department, and I am expected to us the laptops in class instruction for both my subjects. I am connected to this laptop from 7:30am – 6pm daily. Not to mention the fact that I will then have to take it home to grade assessments on, as we have gone paperless in the English department, and I use Google docs for the Drama reflections as well.

 

Now, that being said – who else is in the exact same situation? Most likely none, therefore I cannot comment on them just as much as they cannot on me. However if anyone can figure out a way for me to work smarter – not harder – with my laptop, then by all means please speak up!

 

6.     Did you find anything problematic in their uses of ICT? Please describe and suggest a way to rectify this situation. I felt that the presenters all used their ICT well in their presentations. Again due to not knowing their circumstances, I cannot comment on this.

 

7.     Think about this person’s contributions to the learning group – how would you describe their contributions? I felt that the presenters were all well spoken and took ownership of their topics. They admitted when they might be wrong or needed more experience with their chosen ICT. I feel that that is a great quality in a lifelong learner and a teacher when they have the courage to admit and say, “I don’t know how to do this, but I am trying to get better at it.” I feel that students (and an adult audience) will respect them more for being honest and showing curiosity. It was also great to have some “real world” applicable examples in use for the people who might need either information or inspiration!

 

8.     What have their contributions to the learning group meant to you and your learning experience in the course to date? I enjoyed the presentations and I liked their ideas and notions. Again I constrained by my own schools’ rules, however I did make bookmarks and notes on their topics and websites for future use.

 

The technological aspect of information literacy in terms of Cognitive & Cultural dimensions:

Thursday July 4th 2013

 

Our conceptual understandings: I still do not always trust the Internet and online saving – storage devices. I cannot hold onto to them, so where does the information go? No one has explained this to me yet in a way that I understand, and that lack of physical evidence causes me to doubt and fear that all my work will be lost. I have little faith so it seems in ICT.

 

Our experiences & Our relationships with technologies: My experiences with ICT are good, bad, and indifferent to ICT. Mostly I find that ICT only works when I do not need it to. It is sort of like “Murphy’s Law” and that ICT will break down or go offline or whatnot when needed most.

 

Good things are how fast and instantaneous I can communicate with friends world wide and family overseas. How did missionaries live in Asia & Africa before email and AC? I cannot imagine waiting for a boat (months instead of hours to travel globally) for your post (long outdated by the time you got it) or no respite from the heat (not to mention corsets and stockings).

 

The bad is the overdependence on ICT. What happens to your paperless & wireless classroom, when the Wi-Fi goes down? What happens when you leave your smart phone at home or locked in your desk at work? What happens when files are corrupted and hard drives crash?

 

The indifference comes downs to the amount of time you want to be online or how much you want to be found. I don’t care for “shoot ‘em up” video games, but I do harbor a secret addiction to solitaire & free cell card games (not to mention that stupid black cat! http://www.gamedesign.jp/flash/chatnoir/chatnoir.html).

 

Our relationships with each other about and through technology: I find that when blocked from Facebook – I am okay. People back home seem to be sadder I’m physically missing, as opposed to what I ate that day or what quiz I took. Whatever happened to letter writing or emailing skills? If people really do need or miss me that much then call! We can even call text or video chat via Skype Gmail or MSN now too!

 

When my phone battery dies I can read a book and not listen to my music until I return home. I do not need to play falling fruit or gemstone games on the bus or train. I do not need to watch TV en route either, but actually that makes me more nauseous than anything.

 

I turn off my Wi-Fi on my smart phone, as I do not want to be found by students or parents after 6pm. I am entitled to have a life and I would rather prefer to walk through the air-conditioned malls, interact with human sales associates, and read. On that note I do love my Kindle and when that does not work or is in a mood, that indeed makes me rather hysterical.

 

Our beliefs:  Human nature and society have always been a history of change and evolution. We are a species driven by the use of tools and those tools, skills, and level of sophistication has changed over the millennia. We have gone flint stones, to chisels, to the pyramids, to cement and archways, to castles and bridges, to roads and cities, and now skyscrapers, and the Internet. Human nature is driven by the technology at hand, and we constantly desire more of it and better of it.  Those instincts have shaped our beliefs about ICT and reflect in our ever-changing use, desire, and demand of it.

 

Personally, ICT is a have to not a want to in my life. I enjoy the benefits such as IMAX 3D movies, TV, talking to friends and family overseas via phones and the Internet. Yet, if all the electricity stopped, I’d be most upset over the loss of my AC in Singapore. Then I’d have to go out to the bookshop for something on paper to read, and fried noodles with an iced coffee from the hawker stalls who cook over flames. I’d sweat like a pig while enjoying a good meal and book under an umbrella out of doors! J

 

Our relationships with educational institutions with regards to technology: I have been through the gauntlet of having nothing, to a computer lab with ICT teacher. Then I went to booking a lab 2 weeks in advance and around the ICT teachers’ schedule, for a class project or research period. After that it was having netbooks to be signed out at a weeks notice, and finally to now where I am in a 1 – to – 1 laptop school where the Wi-Fi is temperamental and the printer-photocopier even more so!  As for ICT, I can take it or leave it as I have been teaching for over 15 years now and I get amazing results from students no matter we did or did not have for ICT at the time. As for me, I can adapt or die and if that seems to drastic, then how about that I could evolve or marry a rich man and retire? ;D

 

Technological dimensions:

 Learning to use technologies: Learning to use technologies, has been an on the go experience for me over the years. I learn best by doing and having step-by-step instructions or a troubleshooting document/person to help if I get stuck. I will need to be walked through the ICT once, then I need to time to explore, experiment, and either enjoy a great success or fail beautifully. Then repeat.

 

Learning technologies with technologies: I started on PCs and never had a Mac until last year in Mexico. I still don’t get the big deal. I find what the computer deems as “intuitive” to be annoying. I do like the speed of the machine, but the sound sucks and I don’t do enough with graphics to care about them.  Whatever I am given, is what I use, therefore my indifference to it all helps me be flexible and a quick learner.

 

Inventing uses for technologies as we learn to use them & Inventing technologies as an evolution of our learning to use technologies: As a life ling learner role model for my students I tend to reflect more at the end of a unit or rotation, and then I go back and tweak. As a full time teacher I do not have the hours in the day to surf and play or seek out new ICT life. Students and I swap pieces of ICT and ideas all the time, as we look for movies, TV, books, information, and music online. My department colleagues and I are really a great team and we are constantly sharing news articles, and stuff for the classroom with one another. It is more in the spirit of sharing and maintaining a constant front per grade level. At department meetings is where we express our comments, questions, and concerns over the unit so far and any end of unit reflection that needs to happen. The Google software and applications are constantly improving and changing, and therefore it’s uses become even more available or adaptable for our classroom.  Like all things we are a work in progress…

 

 

Personal Response to “Why School”

At first this book seemed to be about why is there a lack of technology in the schools. Then it moved onto what I call “inquiry based learning.” Overall this was a highly depressing article, and I am extremely grateful that I do not teach in the USA. I am also hoping that Canada is not as bad as the USA as I have been overseas for 10 years now.

 

I have also been fortunate enough to become an International Baccalaureate Middle Years Program (IB MYP) teacher. http://www.ibo.org/ The ENTIRE program is inquiry based learning from the “Units of Inquiry” in the Primary Years Program (PYP), the “Significant Concepts & Guiding Questions” of the MYP and Diploma Program (DP). At the end of PYP (Grade 5 or 6 in Canada) there is the “Exhibition” which is the cumulating of one inquiry based interdisciplinary unit. At the end of the MYP (Grade 10 in Canada) there is the “Personal Project” which is self-chosen task and reflective essay. Even though the IB is geared towards the standardized exam at the end of all DP things (to ensure a standardized report card for students world wide), the questions remain open ended and analytical, emphasizing critical thinking and reflective writing skills. Plus the students who do finish the DP have had to finish a plethora of reflective thinking papers (essays or assignments) from across the subject stream; and on top of that, they also need to complete an Extended Essay (EE), which is a 5,000 word reflective essay on the topic of their choice.

 

Yes indeed this does require teachers to be busy, however the students are more engaged and the end results are a more authentic understanding and demonstration of the students learning (or lack there of). I consider MYP to be like a marathon: all students have the same stretches and warm ups, drills, and training exercises. Then once ready you line them up and say “on your mark, get set, ready, go, show me all you learned over the last 4-6 weeks!” Therefore there is a time limit (due dates & deadlines) but the students do not really need to beat anyone, except due their personal best.

 

I am glad that there was a parent who complained about standardized exam based education. I wish more would. They are culturally biased tests, and do not support students from a lower socio-economic background or reflect the imbalance of the American society (monetary, culturally, or linguistically). Not to mention the horrid slashing of the Arts programs in schools, the lack of technical-vocation high schools, and closing of libraries – resources nation wide!

 

I actually recommend Canadian universities to my students when overseas, as they would not have to do an S.A.T exam, plus our education is just as old and good, and cheaper than the USA! Not to mention the fact that we do not go around shooting each other. My students who come form a non-English speaking country might have to do a TOFEL exam, but they often can circumvent that with their Language A English DP score. In some cases DP graduates can get first year credit from their DP courses! (A moment to gloat for my female Indian student – whose parents do not speak English – who received a 6/7 in her IB DP Language A English class – I am a proud teacher!) Therefore UBC you better get ready for my stellar IB students!

 

On a personal aside; I would never have passed in the American system, as I do not test well (I am inclined to panic attacks and vomitting). Yet I have managed two bachelors’ degrees (Arts & Education) and am up to my ninth language or so, while living overseas and accumulating knowledge first hand about new countries and cultures. Not to mention improving my own personal professional development through the IBO courses, in house training, UBC, various Singaporean Performing Arts schools, and the Royal Shakespeare Company! I never cease to amaze myself and my mother these days, and she or I will gladly tell you all the horror stories I had earned during my school years in Winnipeg. Being a free spirit with a stubborn streak and a tendency to sleep during boring lectures, it is nothing short of a miracle that I was able to pass through the system of “teach to the test.” Good thing my university choices were essay based and I could chose the topics!

 

In conclusion I found this article as a depressing display of the current state of American education. I hope that Canada is not in the same boat, as I already enjoy the inquiry-based model of education while working in IB schools overseas. I also hope that this novella inspires other Americans to take charge of other education system and make the correct changes that need to happen!

 

Blog Post:Questionnaire LIBE447B 951

 

Blog Questionnaire: LIBE 477B 951 July 2, 2013

1.What policies govern your uses of ICT in your school setting?

I am currently in a 1 – to – 1 laptop school. This is a HUGE jump from having nothing for the last 8 years in hardship postings. My current school is obsessed with ICT! We are considered an Apple/Mac hardware school & Goggle software school. We have staff that go for Apple training and have been told to “use ICT” in class. There is also an “acceptable use policy” that the students and parents both sign; as part of the initial Student Contract, which is renewed yearly. There is also a clause in the school’s “anti-bullying policy” that also covers the use of ICT as the playground has now gone online as well! At the beginning of the year we go over these documents in homeroom as part of pastoral care. These documents with the actions – consequences are also in the students’ daily homework journals/dairies. In the English department, the current Head is a fan of tech (as is the Director); therefore all final assessments involve ICT somehow.  In the Arts department we are using ICT more in the “Developmental Workbook” or our ongoing reflective writing process. ICT is also taught as a subject, and segways into Visual Arts.

2. What digital technological resources do you have available for teaching and learning in your school setting? 

Every teaching staff member and student in Grade 5 and up has a MacBook Pro. It is a daily tool. There are firewalls for the Internet use and Facebook is blocked. Other than that, we have free reign! We are currently moving into the use full time use of PowerSchool for student data, report cards, and the daily grade book.

3. Please provide an example of an exemplary use of digital technologies for teaching and learning that you have observed or experienced personally.

I actually loathe using tech, as it never works when we need it to and then there are always issues with energy, Wi-Fi, cables, cords, connections, and compatibility issues.  However that being said, I think that as an English department we are 95% paperless and that is quite cool! We still have a few paper novels and poetry compilations. In addition, for the IGCSEs and IB DP, the students are allowed to annotate in their novels. I have saved HOURS over typing, copying, pasting, printing, and photocopying classroom resources! I can make ONE copy and then either email it to my students, or post it on the department website, or both! I am still doing such paperwork for their “grade slips” for their assessments, but hopefully we will be using PowerSchool next year for record keeping! With the use of communal Google docs I can have a class brain storm on that and project it onto the LCD screen. Students can also write their drafts on Google docs and share it with me for editing, or to a peer for peer editing. This also helps me cut down on any potential plagiarism! When there are Internet issues we then switch to either word or pages and then copy/paste them into a Google docs once the Wi-Fi is restored. All final assessment for our units involve ICT somehow. I have used Voice thread, Prezi, goanimate.com, videos posted on YouTube, mine craft, Google earth (lit trips), newsletter templates, poster templates, and ppt/keynote.  Personally, I love swapping eBooks and book talk videos/movie clips with my students.  As a department we try to create a community of readers at the school, and it can be as paper (traditional books) or plastic (online or eReaders)! My Kindle is my favourite ICT tool, and goodreads.com is starting to grow on me!

4. Please provide an example of a problematic use of digital technologies for teaching and learning that you have observed or experienced personally. 

The students have found new excuses for work not getting done. The dog doesn’t eat homework anymore. Instead there are: dead batteries, no internet at home, the hard drive crashed, it was deleted somehow, it didn’t save it, no cables, or no battery left after lunch. In class the students will find a way to goof off and go online whether by swapping screens, hiding icons, or what not.  Some teachers are more offended by this than others. I allow students to either fail or have shorter due dates when they waste my class time. When I need to talk, the laptop lids need to go down. Sometimes I will sit at the back of the room to see the screens. It still feels strange; I prefer to walk around every so often to see what’s happening. I have no issues with students listening to music while working and most have a library of songs while others go on YouTube. I ask them not to as it slows down the Wi-Fi.  Again some teachers are stricter than others with in class use and misuse of the laptops.

5. Please provide a brief history of how you learned to use digital technologies (personally and professionally).

I only remember playing “Where in the world is Carmen Sandiego” in primary school, and it wasn’t too often. In middle school I remember a computer lab with BIG beige computers and green words that we went to once. In high school I don’t even remember seeing a computer. There were none in the library. Three years after I graduated though, my sister said that she had a computer/typing class in the same high school. In university I did my BA on an electric typewriter! By 1997 when I went into Education, there were computer labs at school. Those were the floppy disk days. I had one computer class, which was a time slot in the lab and a checklist to do. I don’t recall using any of it in a class. I then started typing out my papers on the computers and it was a lesson by doing and asking the IT dude for help when stuck. Printing was a nightmare! I became proficient in Microsoft Office – Word then. I graduated and subbed for 4 years. Some schools had computer labs and I was still typing up resumes and cover letters on a laptop then. I had a term position one year and there was a computer lab with an ICT teacher. I kept the kids in the room and differentiated on paper for my Grade 4 students. The overhead was as tech as we had at that school. Then I moved overseas. I was in a bilingual Chinese school in southern China, I had an overhead projector, and that was it. I had a BIG beige computer at my desk in the office for making resources and typing up report cards. Then I moved to Ulaanbaatar in Outer Mongolia around 2003 and all my work had to be transferred onto USB as it was so dry that static charges would short out the computers and erase all hard drives and floppy disks, which were becoming obsolete by then. I could book the ONE computer lab a month at a time for the occasional History research – play session. All work was taken home to type up and return by either paper or USB. We had no internal email at the school then. After four years of falling behind on reading, due to NO English books outside of the school library, I bought a Kindle. I got an American friends’ address and my Canadian credit card to buy it. Then she shipped it to me from NYC! Sneaky teachers! That was my life for four years. Then I moved to Phnom Penh Cambodia. I still had a BIG beige computer, some rooms had an overhead LCD machine, I now had an internal school email system, we also used Moodle (which was a total nightmare), and Atlas Rubicon for unit planning (which I loved and still do!). I could also now book mini netbooks out from the library about 2 weeks at a time! This was heaven! The students could do research and writing in class now for both English assessments and their Drama reflections! I was extremely paper heavy at this time and I was still using Microsoft Office and the computer as a typing tool. Skype was coming into play as well at this time too. Two years later I moved to Mexico City. I was there for one semester. I learned how to use PowerSchool and I had an overhead LCD screen. Back to China I went and back to nothing but my own laptop in the office and a workbook in a bilingual school. Now I have moved to Singapore to a 1 – on – 1 laptop school, which is obsessed with ICT! I came into the school read the unit plans and had to figure it out as I went. At the beginning I asked the ICT teacher to come in and he was almost helpful. I found his personality clashed with my students and so I now have a student who knows the program best to help others instead. The students ask me questions about their “artistic freedom” and boundaries/criteria for the assessment as I am fussy and a tough marker.  I have learnt so much and I continue to do so kicking, screaming, and questioning the whole way through! 😀 And yes this was as brief as I could get.

6. How would you rate your digital technological proficiency? 0 = low level of proficiency 10 = high level of proficiency? Why did you give yourself this rating?  

I would give myself a 7. I have been able to adapt and do all that has been asked of me, from Voice threads to adding stuff (documents, pictures, videos, presentations, student work, and so on) onto the school website – department pages. I need to be shown step by step. I need to write down notes as I am a kinesthetic learner, and then I need time to muddle with it on my own and ask questions when needed. Iam capable but I do not love it.

7. What do you hope to accomplish in this course?

I hope to pass and gain my credit hours. 🙂 I hope to learn more about the ICT out there and how to use it, and apply it to either my current classroom or future library.