Everyone creates their own personal archive throughout their lives, whether it be through photographs, letters, childhood drawings, or diaries. But why is it that we want to keep things that, after a considerable amount of time passes, may no longer seem relevant? During the first archives workshop in class this week, we were introduced to several types of archival materials. What I found most interesting was the Chung collection’s bundle of exercise books from the early 1899. They were written by children of the Yip Song Family, and consisted of copied out letters to improve handwriting in English. As I was flicking through the pages of letters, typically addressed to very British names and finishing in the same way, I questioned the purpose of keeping these exercise books in the archives. Aren’t they a waste of space? They don’t tell us anything about the people who wrote the letters out, so why do the archivists keeping them see them as valuable?
At first these kinds of collections may seem irrelevant, but I later realised they were so because they reflected the influence that “whites” had on other incoming (namely the Chinese) groups of people in Canada at the time. It was particularly interesting to see how the writing style was written to perfection, yet on many pages there were Chinese characters in the margins, as though the students did not fully understand the meaning of some words and so noted the translation in Chinese. This made me think about the pressure to assimilate into Canadian culture, which at the time was predominantly of British influence. Perhaps the letters were chosen as a form of education, or re-education, so that children of Chinese background would become more “Canadian”.
This may be the reason for keeping these exercise books, which do not reveal specific information about the students who copied out the letters, but instead about other areas of interest, such as the education system at the time, the possible brain-washing the occurred, and the encouragement to learn English correctly to gain citizenship. Perhaps many archival materials seem futile at first glance, but I have realised that they are all valuable, and today, give us so much information about the past that would not be obtainable without the preservation of such materials.