Adobe, an American multinational computer software company with over forty-year history, has recently announced that it would shut down its research and development center located in Zhongguancun Science Park of China by the end of the year. The news shocked the whole market since more and more international companies tend to switch their RD centres to Chine due to the low cost of labour. So is it a rational decision? Absolutely.
On September 17th, Adobe released its financial report for the third quarter- the net profit fell by 46% compared to the same period last year. Some analysts claimed that the report is the trigger of their decision; however, we do need to go deeper to find out further reasons. The bad situation Adobe has been facing is the main factor. Though the company own many star products such as Photoshop, Illustrator and Indesign, the product division is obvious to be seen. Those products do not strive to integrate, which disables research and development to work efficiently and become the burden of Adobe. The financial report clearly shows the disadvantages of this feature. Moreover, Adobe might be a bit stubborn to stick to its intrinsic technology and blueprint, thus making innovations hard to carry out. So their decision of shutting down RD center of China might conform to the company’s strategy since they do not need much expense on RD. RD Center in CA clearly satisfies all the company needs.
Even though RD Center would be closed, Adobe claimed that they would still remain sales departments of China as China is still a big market that Adobe tries to get further into.
Citation:
1. “Adobe would dismiss its staff by the end of October”. 163 News. Sept 25. 2014
http://money.163.com/14/0925/06/A6VFHSN300253B0H.html
2. Dong Young. “Adobe, Visa Snub China As R&D Dud”. Forbes. Sept 25. 2014
http://www.forbes.com/sites/dougyoung/2014/09/25/adobe-visa-snub-china-as-rd-dud/
3.Thomson. “Adobe axes R&D lab in China, insiders blame mandarins and pirates”. Register. Sept 25. 2014
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2014/09/25/adobe_blames_middle_kingdom_mandarins_for_closure_of_chinese_rd_center/
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