Task 12 – Speculative Future

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For this task, I chose to explore two narratives.

The first discusses how Podcasts and Audiobooks will completely replace print-based texts by 2050.  For my final project in ETEC 540, I chose to look at the evolution of podcasts in higher education and to discuss the opportunities for improvements in the future.  This speculation is, of course, fiction; however, I am interested in exploring the stigma of the idea that listening to information is being thought of as less valuable than reading.  What is reading revered at a higher level than listening?  Wouldn’t the skills of active listening be more beneficial in the modern workforce?

Collaboration and teamwork are attributes that benefit from active listening and comprehension more than reading highly academic research.

Speculative Part 1 – Audiobooks and Podcasts

The other speculation is in regards to the evolution of the personal assistant.  There is, of course, Siri, Alexa, Bixby, etc. that are there to help with whatever question you have. But what if we go a step further with those algorithms, those devices will filter everything unwanted in our lives without our knowledge?  Instead of becoming more informed, we are more narrow-minded in our views because of the set algorithms?  

Speculative Part 2 – Algorithms influence our own personal narrative

I chose to complete the task by using an app: Naturalreaders.com. This tool allowed me to select a voice by gender and accent.  The voice software enables you to upload text, and you can set the pace at which it reads aloud.  The only downfall is that you need to pay to download an MP3 of the recording. I played the file on the computer and recorded it on my phone, which I could then upload to the website.  It was a little bit of an extra step, but I believe the automated voice provides a futuristic note of a dystopian society that could await us all by 2050.

Task 10: In YOUR face, User Inyerface

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Okay, so I am still laughing about this exercise.  This was a completely enjoyable experience.  Yes, I agree with many that it is frustrating, but it goes to show you what UI design is and why it is so important.

The best part was how slow the “can I help you?” pop-up minimized.  I truly laughed out loud when it trickled down the page.

 

The biggest challenge for me was when the age and date did not match up.  Okay, how do I trick this thing, how do I fool the game by randomly trying different dates to match my correct age?  Was this the unbeatable stage of the game?  Was that the point?  Was I supposed to take a screenshot of the place where I didn’t move forward?

It is interesting, there are a lot of things in life that cause anxiety and stress, however, computer glitches and formatting for websites do not raise my blood pressure.  I feel more relaxed and clear-headed and my problem-solving side comes out.

My pride made me want to try it again to beat my score, but I am worried that I might get different error messages on the 3rd screen and I won’t be able to move forward again.

I don’t want to highlight too much to give away the secrets, but for everyone who is reading this, every single step is created to slow you down.

Task 9: Network Assignment Analysis

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How do you analyze this web of data?  How can you interpret this fascinating interconnected web of neurons? This was the first thing that came to mind.  We travel down different paths/walks and find we are all interconnected to each other.

Yup, forgive my science excitement that is really showing through in this activity!!!

Firstly, I started looking through the groups.  The setting had it highlighted on the curators (peers). I realized that I was looking to see if I was included in one of our groups.

This resulted in finding myself situated in group five with Laura and Sarah.  It was interesting to see that the three of us had 4 songs in common.  I additionally shared one song with Laura and two more with Sarah. I enjoyed Sarah’s meticulous analysis to break down into different groups and then into different locations. I enjoyed her process immensely.

This left 3 songs without a connection.  This led me to look at a combination of other groups to see if those songs would all be captured.  As I added the webs, my focus shifted to looking at the songs, so I highlighted those.  Throughout this exploration, I went back to the entire class and discovered the intention of the analysis and how I wanted to show it.

All songs were chosen!  With our group collective, each song appears on at least one person’s list.  Songs that I had quickly discarded were carefully cultivated by my classmates.

The Fifth Symphony was chosen by 17 class members (the most amount of any song), leaving five people who did not want it. Just for reference, the Men’s house song had only one vote.  I moved the students who chose the 5th closer together to see if there were other songs that each subset had chosen without interacting with the other group.

The fifth symphony subgroup had included 5 other selections, which the second grouping did not.

  • Gavotte en rondeau
  • Bagpipes (Azerbaijan)
  • The Fairie Round
  • Men’s House Song
  • Rite of Spring

The second group, while did not choose another song that excluded the fifth group, they each had included The Magic Flute on their list. This is the opera, while it is by Mozart, there does seem to be a reason to distinguish it from the other classical composers’ pieces.

Finally, from this data set, I was curious to which of the 7 other people from the graph above that I had the most connections with.  Would we have used the same criteria for selecting?  Hopefully, using last week’s descriptions, I can gain insight into the null choices from the list.

While I shared an average of 4.5 connections with the rest of my classmates, Carla and I had 9 connections.

From previous courses together, I know that she also has a science background. I also remember reading her reflection and did not realize we had so many similar choices.  Upon a second review, we did not have the same selection criteria at all. My only selection based on emotion was the fifth symphony, and that seems to be the sole basis of her list selection.  Even though I attempted to include songs from different continents, was I biased with emotion?  Did Carla still attempt to represent geography throughout her choices when she was listening for feelings?  This has led to so many more questions.

I need to stop at some point as this exploration could go on for another week.  I thoroughly enjoyed this activity.  It was so much fun to utilize my analytical mind again.

I think one needs to be careful when interpreting the graph’s data. This is just a starting point to begin a more in-depth analysis of what political implications and insight can be drawn.  Many assumptions can be made; however, one must go deeper into the reasonings before making any concrete conclusions.

Task 8: Golden Record Creation

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Before I even looked at the list of 27 songs that I am required to narrow down to just 10, I begin to think of my criteria.  As I reflect on what Dr. Smith Rumsey’s message, what can we afford to lose?  My first instinct would be to discard any duplicates, similar sounds, whether that would be the same feature instrument, from the same culture or similar sounding lyrics.  Hopefully, there are a few similarities to be able to narrow down the field.

Goal to have just ten songs remain, so 17 more songs to lose.

Now that I see the list, I would like to represent the world’s diversity and attempt to highlight songs from each continent.

My first surprising discovery was the classical representation with three titles by Bach, two by Beethoven and one by Mozart.  I take the six songs in this genre and listen to all options twice.

I am happy with the first cut, as I can remove four songs from the list. Upon further investigation, I include Stravinski’s Sacrificial Dance in this list and find that I consider it two similar to other selections as it as well is discarded.

The two remaining titles:

  • Mozart, The Magic Flute, Queen of the Night aria, no. 14. Edda Moser, soprano. Bavarian State Opera, Munich, Wolfgang Sawallisch, conductor. 2:55
  • Beethoven, Fifth Symphony, First Movement, the Philharmonia Orchestra, Otto Klemperer, conductor. 7:20

Mozart demonstrated a classical style with a blend of opera. The vocal range is awe-inspiring, the mix between classical and opera provided both an emotional and mathematical impact while listening.

The fifth symphony is an emotional choice for me.  There is a level of control demonstrated through the various volume levels when different instruments enter the piece. This song is very recognizable, and it is as though the music comes alive and fills a room around you.

Five songs removed, 12 more songs to lose.

Next, I look at the three contemporary American songs.  All three were solo male vocalists. The original record is from the 1970s and perhaps chosen by a group’s taste, but I have decided that only one representation will remain from this group.

  • “Johnny B. Goode,” written and performed by Chuck Berry.

Chuck Berry’s sound is an excellent example of rock and roll.  I feel the electric guitar has earned the right to be a part of this list a and the upbeat nature will balance well with other selections on the list.

Two more songs removed, ten more songs to lose.

Okay, now it is time to listen again to the songs because ten songs to keep and ten songs to lose.

The next criterion is a balance between instrumental and vocal (verbal) compositions.  This step allows me to choose between the two Peruvian selections.

  • Peru, Wedding Song, recorded by John Cohen. 0:38

With this selection being so short, can I please keep the eleventh track?  Probably not.  This song has a female vocalist representing South American culture and deserves a spot on the list: geography, gender, genre, and vocals are all present.

The next inductee:

  • India, raga, “Jaat Kahan Ho,” sung by Surshri Kesar Bai Kerkar. 3:30

This song meets the geography criteria.  The instruments included are very representative of the region of the world and the male vocalist. It includes haunting emotions that allow the listener to connect on a technical or a spiritual level.

When sticking to the geography criteria, I made the tough choice between the two Asian representatives.

  • Japan, shakuhachi, “Tsuru No Sugomori” (“Crane’s Nest,”) performed by Goro Yamaguchi. 4:51

I decided to keep the song from Japan.  They both were instrumental and primarily featured one instrument.  I felt that the “Cane’s nest” told more of a story and took the listener on a journey, where the “Flowing Streams” from China did not produce an emotional response for me.

The selections are starting to get to me.  I am trying to be objective in my choices, that is why I am looking at geography, instrumental vs. lyrical, solo vs. ensemble and male and female.  Still, I am left with making a personal choice based on my emotions.  I view music as art and cultural representation of someone’s soul.  Since it is a personal expression, I need to continue to trust my impressions.  I have heard music described as colours on a wheel, and you can group them according to your response; however, I am sticking with my gut instinct on whether it speaks to my soul.

Continuing with geography, I will be including the bagpipes from Azerbaijan. Beautifully haunting and an excellent instrumental representation of that geographic area.

  • Azerbaijan S.S.R., bagpipes, recorded by Radio Moscow. 2:30

I have three selections remaining.

  • Australia, Aborigine songs, “Morning Star” and “Devil Bird,” recorded by Sandra LeBrun Holmes. 1:26

With this selection, I looked to include indigenous peoples, and I looked between the Navajo Night Chant and this one. I chose the Aborigine song because of the diversity of instruments with the didgeridoo and the vocals.

  • Mexico, “El Cascabel,” performed by Lorenzo Barcelata and the Mariachi México. 3:14

This song was very upbeat and highlighted an acoustic guitar and a mariachi band.  Many songs on the list had a single vocalist. This selection was representative of a group of singers all working together to entertain.

  • Bulgaria, “Izlel je Delyo Hagdutin,” sung by Valya Balkanska. 4:59

This piece hit the criteria of geographic diversity and a solo vocalist that just radiates emotion of solitude and hope.

So here it is.  The final selection that took four different passes through the list and applying and removing various criteria, I have curated a list of 10 songs from the original Golden Record that was sent out on the voyager probes.  The order of the list is how they appeared on the NASA website.

References

McDonald, L. (Host). (2019). Voyager Golden Record. In Twenty Thousand Hertz. Defacto Sound. https://www.20k.org/episodes/voyagergoldenrecord

Smith, A. (1999). Why digitize? Retrieved June 15, 2019, from Council on Library and Information Resources website: https://www.clir.org/pubs/reports/pub80-smith/pub80-2/

Task 7: Mode-bending

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A bag revisited

(Click above to open a new tab, or below for the audio file)

The unexpected challenge this week was to keep this task solely audio. The number of ideas I had that was all video-based stumped me.
In this week’s reading, The New London Group (1996) presents the idea of multiliteracies and design. “The outcome of designing is a new meaning, something through which meaning-makers remake themselves” (p. 76). We were asked to revisit the original post, what’s in your bag?
I reviewed the instructions for that task to remind myself of the original intention. The task was both an introduction to the class and a reflection of the various essential texts in our lives.
So, what did I want this picture to portray? How was I going to redesign this task to create an audio representation without simply describing the picture?

Figure 1 (p. 83) discusses multimodal designs and examples of some design elements. I focused on the top third, which highlighted linguistic and audio design. I included sound effects at the beginning that was a solitary sound of an individual putting pen to paper. I recorded this effect while brainstorming the script, and I felt it was a fitting representation of how I plan everything in my life.
Next, I looked at the linguistic design that spoke about delivery, vocabulary and metaphor. Just as I felt alone working from home in May, I am repeating that feeling of shedding my work life for the summer. The parallels are interesting. So, that’s how the idea became realized. I would tell a story about someone who finds the forgotten bag and share their observations about who I am and how it could be that a so essential container for ten months of the year could be overlooked during a pandemic or just for summer vacation.

Just for reference if we are able to include it.

Reference

The New London Group.  (1996). A pedagogy of multiliteracies: Designing social futures. Harvard Educational Review, 66(1), 60-92.

 

Task 6: Emoji-wiz

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First of all, please enlarge the settings on your web browser to zoom in or right click to open the image in a new tab. I have attempted to upload five different versions of this image in various sizes and pixels, but each time I post, the image size defaults.  Instead of enlarging and making the image blurry, please adjust to size to see the different emojis.

People are texting all of the time. The majority of us are comfortable with the process. I first read about this task, and I was excited about the challenge.
It was surprisingly hard. I realized that I never use emojis to tell a story. When I am texting people, I use emojis to translate tone. I know that short texts can come across abrupt, so I rely on the cuteto keep the tone light and playful, but never for actual content.
I relied on ideas for my story, but now that I think about it, it might have been fun to try to break it down into syllables. That method is reserved for experienced emoji users.

I started with the title, that seems logical. If this were a game of charades, you would start with the title to give the audience context. Book and media begin with a title, and without any instructions, that would be what people would assume to be the first line. With my TV show, the title also introduces the characters and the connections between them. This helps to set the stage to describe the different character interactions that have taken place throughout the episode.
I have been binge-watching this series on Netflix with my husband. I started on Monday, and now that it is Wednesday, I have attempted a few different episodes to see which theme would translate best to emojis.
With this show, there are so many connections and underlying humour, I had to choose an episode where there weren’t six different storylines and woven together.
Other episodes revolved around:

I am looking forward to exploring other posts and attempting to decipher the puzzles that people have created.

Task 5: a tangled web of Twine we weave

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So here is my creation on Twine.

This Little Piggy

I have to admit, I was scared of this one.  I did not know what I was getting into.  I decided to be brave and give it a go.  Please consider this rough attempt as the best first effort that I could muster.  I am pretty proud of the result.  I went back today to complete a final read through and see if I could make any tweaks to enhance the game only to find that I cannot upload this file back into Twine.  So please accept “This Little Piggy” as my activity for week 5.  I may go in and try my hand at another one, but for right now, I am just excited to have a zipped file of my work that I can upload to the blog!  This was the first frustrating task.  When Laura said that she went down a rabbit hole, I figured I would be getting into something.  I didn’t realize I would be learning HTML code on my own and spending hours upon hours trying to tweak each transition.  Only to find “how-to” videos on YouTube informing me that my Twine was considered basic.

It was a good experience, but I can see now that I would need to focus for the next week on this Twine to make it look like a professional game.

Task 4: Warning: potatoes were harmed in creating this task

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I am transported into the past as I pick up the knife to carve out my already drawn stencils.  I picture the care and the skill it must have taken to carve these letters out of wood or create metal casts.

Was there something particularly challenging in the process?

This profession was essential, and I was surprised at how challenging it was.  I realize that a clunky kitchen knife was not the best tool to create smooth curved letters, but I tried my best.   I started to block out the letters in a grid on the potato.  I looked to create long cuts across the entire length.  Dragging the point of the blade left rough and uneven edges. Mostly, I struggled with the inside of the letters. I realized with a larger loop inside, the easier and more precise the letters became.

How much time did it take for you to create the stamps?

I would say the carving process took about 45 minutes.  I took my time with the carving, and even though I watched the how-to video and watched Upside Down and Backwards, twice.  I still carved the N as though I was reading it instead of backwards to stamp it.  That took the longest time because I just couldn’t visualize it.  I needed to write it down backwards and copy.  I considered the stamping process and how each potato should be cut at the bottom of the letter to provide a flat surface to line up the letters.

Have you noticed anything particular about the letters that you have chosen to reproduce?

The letterpress tray is essential, and perhaps I should build one for my next attempt. I realized by stamping one letter at a time, the paint thickness was inconsistent, and after a few tries, the stamp slipped from my hand and landed over another letter’s imprint.  I started to problem solve the errors, and I continued to practice after I made the two lines. Unfortunately, with all of my corrections, the soft texture of the potato started to break down.  I was heartbroken that I had to stop.  I knew that if I carved another letter, it would not look the same as the original.  I love the stamp’s texture.  The letters itself looked more like art to me.  The only time I see writing this way is on event invitations anymore.  I realize the value in this form of writing.  I can see why capital letters are more prevalent in stencils.  It was fun to create sharp lines and for them to be a good representation of the alphabet.  Once I figured out the “N” the correct way, the I, N and T was the most pleasurable to carve.  However, the “P” and the “R” produced more exciting results.

Considering the time and effort that took you to create a 5-letter word, how do you feel about the mechanization of writing?

After I have typed these 300 words on this page, I notice that I don’t see the digital letters, I am visualizing the story. It is my imagination and interpretation that is interesting.  I look over at my imprints, and I see emotion, passion and history.  Digital text in my life is informative, factual.  The process of creating the letters and producing the word invited me to become invested in the overall process.

Task 3: Speech to Text Disaster

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I want to edit this text so badly.  I feel as though I am playing a game of Mad Libs.  I have always wondered why people would dictate their texts into their phones, as it really did not feel natural to me.  I used Speechnotes (https://speechnotes.co/) and followed the straightforward instructions. Click on the microphone and say “period, comma, question mark, etc. when you want to include your grammar.

The story it’s from last summer. It was interesting because it was the first summer on the farm. A little bit of background about me is that I moved from down small town and ended up with 44 Acres. I’ve never owned animals before. And now.. 16 pics 25 chicken, and I board three horses, with 16 Lambs. Last Summer we had lambs born. What some people don’t know about Lambs is that their mom can reject them. They are known as bottle lambs. I had to bottle feed a lamb we named her leo. This lamb lived in our house. She never had an accident after the first time. When when we kicked her out of the house she would just break back in. She knew how to open the kitchen door and she knew that she loved her bottle. So what she would do is klim is open r kitchen door climber stairs and walk into our bedroom at 5 in the morning. And say the very top of her lungs. My husband and I felt like we are in a Disney movie. We now had a lamb that live lived in our house. When people would come over this would be a frequent phrase. You have a lamb in your house yes her name is lamb. Land would follow me everywhere while I was doing doing the chart course. Lamb would follow me to feed the pigs and feed the chickens the horses and the lamps. She would never join the Lambs afterwards she would always be following me as a third dog. From far in the distance it look like I had a boxer, and a German Shepherd, small white dog. She would come when she was called even when she wasn’t. Lamb is still alive and we are concerned that she also might produce another bottle lamb. I am not sure that I’m ready or 1/4. Dog.. So this springtime so this spring time we ended up having 10 lambs and no bottle Lambs. We didn’t have to wake up twice in the night wheat. Check in on them. We didn’t have to keep a bottle of ready-made in the fridge. Do I miss this? Sometimes. But it was great to have a year off. next time around when we have our spring Lambs. We will be ready for any bottle Lambs that my might come to be. I have run out of time so union next time 4 the adventures of the piglets day out when they made it all the way to the river.

How does the text deviate from conventions of written English?

My sentences were very halted when I followed the instructions to include grammar.  I find that when someone is speaking, the sentences are entirely run on. Still, when I was thinking of where and when to say comma or period, it ended up creating short phrases that resulted in a collection of factual statements and not the cute anecdote that I tried for.  I tried to tell a different story without using any grammar, and that story had a surprisingly similar word count. Still, I found that I repeated my words in the beginning of sentences when I wasn’t too sure what to say because of the unscripted nature.  With the saying period to end my thought, it allowed time for me to catch my breath and think about what I wanted to say next.

What is “wrong” in the text? What is “right”?

It was interesting to see the errors in the text could have been my accent not being recognized by the program.  The word, pigs, and pics were confused.  This could be due to the lack of enunciation when I am speaking casually.  The enunciation paired with the speed at which I was telling the story could have been garbled.  The program started to learn my speech pattern as I went along.  I would say lambs, it would show the predicted word, lamps, but then it seemed to correct itself when it appeared in the notes below.  My gross estimate would say that 75% of the text was correct.  The program was impressively accurate. So to answer the question about what was right.  I would say that most of the words that I spoke appeared on the page.  I was surprised that there were entire phrases that were missing.  Perhaps, I turned my head away from the microphone, or my pace increased with my excitement level.  However, that merely affected the word count.  In terms of the story, I can see that the main points were recorded.

What are the most common “mistakes” in the text, and why do you consider them “mistakes”?

Why is the L capitalized in lamb?  I did mention that we called one lamb “Lamb,” so did the technology catch that and apply it to further sentences?  For the most part, the mistakes were a result of a lack of enunciation on my part.  I did not realize that I had a soft f sound for the word “for.” The word “the” is prevalent in the English language, and perhaps I do not pronounce it anymore. “Climber stairs” is actually “climb the stairs.” I enjoy listening to the casual speech pattern that you find in podcasts.  There is a distinct difference when the broadcast is scripted vs. unscripted.  I would not consider the mistakes a bad thing; they are simply a reflection of how I speak daily.  I can learn and be aware of the misinterpretations made by the program.

What if you had “scripted” the story? What difference might that have made?

We were presented with 3 different audio clips in this week’s module.  The casual, but the clear speech of George Paul on CBC.  A lecture by Walter Ong and the performance by the Orson Welles’ Mercury Theatre company. I listened to all three again after this activity, and I found that I noticed the so-called errors in the lecture by Walter Ong, that I didn’t hear the first time.  I realized that it was a recording of someone presenting live and unscripted.  He repeated words at the beginning of his sentences.  He did not fully pronounce each word.  These are linking words that we rush through daily.  Listen to your friend tell a story today, you will at least once here the sound “tuh” instead of the word to. “I went t- the store.” Then you switch over to the theatre production, and each word is clear, well structured, and the sentences almost sound musical.  The scripted play was well-rehearsed and projected well.  You can almost feel the electric atmosphere that was resonating around that theatre.  To have even some talking points to work from would have helped my story.  The overall stream of consciousness that was produced did not contain varied sentence structure and literary devices.  If it was scripted, there would have been an effort to include humorous sections integrated throughout and perhaps a well-placed pun or to.

In what ways does oral storytelling differ from written storytelling?

To be considered a natural storyteller, you need to be able to read your audience.  Their needs to be a sense of charisma and the ability to add and remove points at a moment’s notice to maintain the flow.  I have not been exposed to many cultures who have oral traditions; however, I can make a comparison with comedians.  Jerry Seinfeld is a type of comedian that integrates his observations into humorous stories that he shares on stage.  Another example that I have seen recently is late-night talk show hosts that usually begin the show with a monologue in front of an audience.  During COVID, I picture them sitting at home, alone, attempting to complete the speech without any reaction or feedback.  The energy is different, and many of them seem uncomfortable.  You can tell it is scripted, and there are no distractions to pull them in a different direction.  Written storytelling is practiced, massaged, erased, critiqued, and then presented to the world.  There is an expectation that it is without flaws once it is on paper.  The oral storytelling is more forgiving, but easily misinterpreted and forgotten.

Task 2: Annotation Video

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This week’s task asked us to read an article by Lera Bododisky and to annotated her SAR lecture from May 2017.  The CLAS platform was easy to use, and I found myself thinking of a variety of different ways that I can utilize this platform for my own courses.  With my online courses being primarily Video-Based Learning, I fear that students are passively watching without absorbing the information.  In a classroom, the teacher can pause the video to ask questions.  This chunking method allows time for reflection.

While I was watching, I enjoyed the ability to stop and ponder about the ideas being presented.  I find that lectures or presentations that I participate in that are longer than 45 minutes, I zone out.  I was able to take my time and really consider the topic and the language of learning.

Do I feel that language shapes thought?  Absolutely! Over the past 6 years, I have focused on how my writing word is interpreted by students through feedback. There needs to be a clear and concise intention to how you speak to your students.

What is your primary method of delivery of your feedback?  Do you think the text is essential?