“But now, now that I am dead, it occurs to me that possibly all men once in their lifetime long to make some great renunciation… in order to feel themselves masters of their own destiny.”
wow….
I really liked this novel. The narration through a “ghost’s” POV made it interesting in a way that didn’t feel confusing or heavy. It was like she moved between memories, emotions, and anecdotes really smoothly, almost like everything was just flowing together
I think the novel reflects on a lot of themes that still feel very relevant. One of them being how women revolve their lives around men. Ana María says it herself: “Why must a woman’s nature be such that a man has always to be the pivot of her life?”(pg.226) This really stuck with me because, even though women in the novel technically have some freedom to choose and live, most of them still base their emotions and day-to-day decisions around men.
We see this clearly in the competition among women: who is prettier? who comes from a higher social class? who is more desirable? The suicide of Silvia was the strongest example of this for me. She kills herself out of jealousy and comparison, over Maria Griselda’s beauty. Or another example is Anita having sexual relations with the guy she loved just to tie him down. Honestly insane, but it shows how deeply women internalize these pressures and insecurities, and how destructive they become.
On the other hand, men are allowed to do as they please in the book. They have affairs and leave women, without facing the same judgment. Antonio and Ricardo both renounce Ana María in different ways, and that renunciation gives them a sense of control (as the quote in the beginning of this blog says). Ricardo convinces himself that he’s meant for bigger and better things, so leaving Ana María “pushes” him to do so. Antonio, on the other hand, only loves her when it’s light and one-sided, and the moment she loves him back, he pulls away and turns cold to stay in control.
Women, on the other hand, are not allowed to do the same, they would be called shameless or sick if they did so. Instead, they are expected to suppress their feelings: love, desire, passion. This repression is framed as “wise behavior.” This idea still exists today. Women are often labeled “too emotional” or “crazy” for caring deeply, which makes this book feel surprisingly current.
Because Ana María spends her entire life repressing her emotions, it makes sense that the moment of real clarity only comes on her “second death”. That’s why the question “Must we die in order to know certain things?” stood out to me so much. I read it as the idea that people often only allow themselves to feel, reflect, and care once someone is gone. It’s only after dying that Ana María realizes how much she mattered to others: Ricardo goes to her grave even though she thought he had erased her from his life, Antonio cries, and her children show grief. She can’t undo the suffering she lived through, but being dead allows her to finally understand it, and in that sense, her death becomes a kind of clarity, almost an act of life.
Do you think this clarity finally “frees” her from the repression she lived her whole life?