Social Enterprise:“Give a girl the right shoes, and she can conquer the world.”

One for One Movement
Photo Credits: http://www.toms.com/our-movement

After reading a recent post from Ernest Li on TOMS‘s social enterprise, he mentioned one of the key founding principles that TOMS was built upon: providing shoes to children. As an owner of a pair of green corduroy TOMS, I support the “One for One” movement and I think that social entrepreneur, Blake Mycoskie had a beautiful vision when we envisioned that what the world needed was for people to make “everyday choices that improve the lives of children”.

The social value that Blake Mycoskie creates is empowerment. He empowers children to be engaged participants of their community by first, helping them achieve a basic physical need. By having healthy feet and protected shoes to wear, these children can be active and youthful without worrying about catching diseases, getting cuts, and furthermore, they are able to go to school with a complete student uniform. The social value created through the One for One movement means that are one step closer to reaching their full potential.

Some may argue that the price of the shoes, $50-$60 CND is relatively high compared to other shoes of its kind. However, there is a charitable aspect attached to the purchase that many are willing  to make the donation. The overall effect on consumers is that they achieve a sense of philanthropy and a new pair of trendy, comfortable shoes.

The overall benefits to society is happy consumers, healthy children and happy feet all around the globe!

Although this quote addresses only females, I believe that it fits well for everyonet:

“Give a girl the right shoes, and she can conquer the world.”-Marilyn Monroe

Green Cord Woman Classics
Photo Credits: http://www.toms.com/womens/classics?view=all

Entrepreneurship: Innovative vs. New

After reading Winston Liang’s blog post on a recent in class presentation on Entrepreneurship and Urthecast, his post left me with some interesting points to ponder upon. First he addressed how the cameras have not even been installed, yet we were approached in class with slide upon slide of fascinating images of the images the camera would be able to capture. Secondly, Winston mentioned the same concerns that I had about the camera’s ability and what that would mean for individual privacy. If the camera has the powerful and High Definition abilities that is claims it is capable via an external blog interview conducted by IT Pro Portal and by the presentation made in class, then it does put some of our earth’s inhabitant’s safety at risk.

Currently, Google Earth is a virtual map of our globe accessible online. It us used to locate certain areas of interests and for pure entertainment of the wonders of our earth. However, it is a stagnant image and does not include the live-play back features and social media aspect that Urthecast boasts. I believe that this does raise some concerns about whether this product will create more benefits or harms to our society.

For example, privacy breeches include being able to track individuals, or follow their activities with the added social aspect. You would also be able to see if someone was breaking into, say a house. This creates a whole new platform for monitoring the world and how it behaves. Corporations would be able to track consumer behaviour and certain countries would run into issues with national security. While I agree that this new invention does transform our view of the earth, whether our society has a need for this is uncertain. When considering to build on an idea or not, I believe that it is important to consider all sides of the idea including its societal and economic implications. Wouldn’t you agree that privacy is an important issue with this new idea?

Urthecast Astronaut
Photo Credts: http://www.itproportal.com/2012/06/08/urthecast-when-youtube-meets-google-earth-glorious-hd/

 

5 Reasons Why Performance Management is Good

After reading an article on Performance Management from the Globe and Mail, I summed up the following 5 points and applied it to my own work experience.

5 Reasons Why Performance Management is Good

1. It improves company relationships, leads to profitability and long term success
2. Although it is tedious for employers, it allows them to lead by example
3. Employees can self-evaluate
4.There are various methods that can improve work progress:
a) face to face discussions
b) SMART: Specific goal, a Measurable outcome, Achievable by the employee, Relevant to the business’s objectives, and Time-bound.
5. As a company, every unit will know what they need to focus on, how to achieve and measure it.

Applying this my past work experience, I find that our performance reviews did have a very similar effect. When we reviewed them face-to-face with our managers, we were able to discuss what was done well and areas of future improvement. I think that performance management is a very important tool in all businesses. Even though smaller businesses usually skip this process I think that conducting performance review even once a year sets a good foundation of company expectations and overall progress. This will help establish a clear objective within the company and bring the company together to work towards a common goal.

 

Strategy: CRTC turn down Bell’s merge with Astral Media

An article in the Globe and Mail last week titled CRTC spikes BCE-Astral deal outlined the turning down of Bell Media and Astral Media’s merge. The Canadian Radio-television Telecommunications Commission (CRTC), regulator of Canadian broadcasting and telecommunications systems opposed Bell Canada Enterprise’s (BCE Inc.) takeover of Astral Media last week. The $3-billion acquisition was claimed to be in too much favour of the telecommunications corporation rather than considering the effect on consumers.

With a single corporation controlling a majority of Canadian broadcasting systems which would include 100 new radio stations, 30 television stations and a mix of 56 other services, the price of services would definitely be driven up. The CRTC believes that the deal would give one media company too much power and inflate the prices. The opposition of this deal shows that the “CRTC will turn away any deal where the Canadian broadcasting companies try to earn bigger shares in the competitive market” – if they put the shareholders interests before the consumers. The deal would give Bell a competitive advantage in Quebec as it would control 42% of the English television market and 33% of the French. While Bell argued that it needed the deal in order to compete with international competition such as Netflix. The CRTC does not believe that Bell needs to expand in order to be more competitive. The deal was turned down because Bell would be acquiring too much control over Canadian Broadcasting market.

Supply Chain: Toronto real estate market faces empty condo units

Mid-contruction of Toronto Condo
Photo Credit: Deborah Baic

In an article titled , Toronto condo resales falter as listings climb in the Globe and Mail last week, Canada’s most populated city, Toronto, a large number of condos are being built. While the price of new condos rise, the number of units rented are slowing down. The resale prices of houses have been flattening out after years of increase while monthly rent rates also decline. With the new supply of units available for rent and recent mortgage insurance rule changes, potential tenants are becoming hesitant to populate new locations. The new mortgage rule changes are causing a clear shift in the balance between sellers and buyers and owners and tenants. The condo market is also experiencing no specific change in price of resale condos. Cost of new condos are rising, however the price of pre-constructed condos in the city have been dropping over the year.

This is an apparent issue because a rapid increase in supply for housing in Toronto means that prospective tenants are unable to adjust quickly enough to the condo market changes. Therefore more and more highly priced condos will be vacant after construction and sunk costs are created when units of value are not being occupied. Such costs include the cost of production, loss in rent, depreciating value of the unit.

Photo link: /The Globe and Mail
http://beta.images.theglobeandmail.com/1c8/report-on-business/economy/housing/article4617114.ece/ALTERNATES/w620/condo17rb2.JPG

CSR that Makes Sense

Image from: http://world.honda.com/CSR/concept/activities/

In a recent lecture about corporate social responsibility, we read that corporations are becoming increasingly aware that practicing business sustainability (ie. Sustainable suppliers, organic products) and creating value for customers is no longer optional. Corporations who wish to be successful in the 21st century must move with the “green wave” and focus on environmental stewardship in order to maintain competitive advantage in a continually improving society. However we also read that it is still optimistic to believe that businesses have abandoned their “pure profit-maximizing” philosophies altogether as many CEOs still believe that “if your key stakeholders believe in environmental concerns, then it is the right thing to do for your business.”

Following this wave, I read in a recent article in the Globe and Mail which highlighted Honda’s efforts to become more socially responsible. Earlier this month, Honda launched its CSR Statement and CSR website in North America. The website outlines Honda’s dedication to four main pillars: environment stewardship, valuing diversity, community involvement and fostering education. The website includes blogs for each pillar which aims to include consumers in the conversation about what Honda’s CSR initiatives. A post under the Community blog showed that Honda was going to make a dollar per dollar donation to the Hurricane Sandy relief matching each dollar donated by its employees.

Although environmental and social stewardship is positive for our society, I believe that such actions need to be sustained over a long period of time and relevant to a corporation’s practices. For example it wouldn’t make very much sense if Apple Inc. donated to building a playground. A better choice would be to donate to youth innovation projects.

Commodities: Canada Hesitates to Let Go of Oil

In last week’s article, The price China must pay to win Nexen, from the Globe and Mail, China’s CNOOC Ltd. pending acquisition of Canada’s Nexen Inc. was described as ambiguous and opaque.  CNOOC’s takeover of Nexen’s oil-company is a negotiating $15.1 US-dollar transaction. Although Nexen poses little strategic value to Canada as it has been on the sale market for so long, the Canadian government is hesitating to allow too much foreign control of Canada’s natural resources. Canadian executives are concerned with the unclear guidelines regarding foreign takeovers and worry about working terms and protections. As part of the Canadian Investment Act, the takeover needs to pass the “net benefit” test, however the rules remain vaguely defined.

Oil Sands in Northern Alberta.

The pros of the takeover include bringing in more capital investments, chance of higher productivity, innovative technology and new management ideas. The cons involve allowing a state-owned company to acquire much control over Canada’s oil industry. Which factors will outweigh the other?

Decision Making: High price to save failing industries

The Port Hawkesbury paper mill in Nova Scotia makes paper again after a year of closure. (Wendy Martin/CBC)

A Globe and Mail article reports that beginning this week, NewPage Port Hawkesbury paper mill in Cape Breton will reopen since shutting down last September. The Nova Scotia government has agreed to provide large subsidies to save some 600 mill workers and 400 forestry contractors. This is not the first time that the Cape Brenton mill has asked for government assistance. Date from the 1970s show that the Nova Scotia has continued to support the failing business through changing American, Finnish, and Canadian owners. The issue is that the government cannot continue to pour money into ineffective companies when the taxpayer money can and should be used for better solutions or in places such as education. Although large subsidies will save jobs in single town industries, it also shows how taxpayer money is being used inefficiently. This article raises the question of how far should the governments go to save failing industries.

Slow Growth in China Felt by Australian Miners

This week, the Globe and Mail report on business described in As Australia pulls back on mines, Canada on alert, that the mining industry in Australia is experiencing a decline in profits. Due to China slower economic growth, nations that depend heavily on exporting iron ore and coal to China, Australia and Canada in particular are experiencing serious impacts. Resource companies are discovering that operation costs are rising and skilled workers in the industry are becoming scarce. To make matters worse, the Australian government recently set a 30-per-cent tax on mining profits. Even Australia’s BHP Billiton PLC, the world’s largest mining company reported its first decline in profits in three years. Recognizing these losses, mining companies are trying to achieve more technologically efficient methods to reduce costs and sourcing experienced workers from overseas.

California Robbed of Electricity – An Ethical Issue in Business

A scandal worth over $30 billion dollars in fraud. The article, Enron ‘manipulated energy crisis’, published in BBC News, reported a series of electricity blackouts experienced by California State in 2001 resulting in skyrocketing utility prices. Power rates increased by nearly fifty times after the mysterious shortages. The puppeteer behind this plan to tamper with the energy market was Enron Energy Services. By making false trades with various energy companies to increase the price of electricity, Enron profited enormously at the cost of consumers when electricity sources had become scarce. Consumers faced huge financial challenges during the period of shortages while the power plants continued to control where the next blackouts would occur.

While Enron hid its illegal dealings well, the government in turn did little to intervene. Other officials simply stated that the rapid price increases were caused by the nature of the free market. Furthermore, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) which is responsible for investigating such activity claimed to uncover little evidence of suspicious activity at the time.

Undoubtedly, this level of theft, along with other ethical violations that Enron was involved has redefined legal business practices following. Although Enron’s tactic to maximize profits in the most desperate times demonstrates fraud at its finest, one can hardly disagree that the idea was brilliant one. What is your opinion on Enron’s  innovative ways even in corrupting practices?