If the United Nations was fully funded why would we need the Arc or social enterprise?

Many developing countries and areas that suffer from natural disasters, unstable economy, or war supported by the United Nations are later able to develop more stabilized lifestyles. Although the United Nations improves the lives of the people around the world, they are not able to personally help a specific group of people in need.

The Arc Initiative, “a two-way exchange of knowledge and ideas [that] creates and sustains long-term relationships,” and social enterprise, on the other hand, consists of a small group of students and leaders that help young social entrepreneurs to build business and economic knowledge. Through this experience, these individuals will eventually learn and grow as leading entrepreneurs, eventually influencing their community. The Arc and social enterprise definitely has a more personal help and a long-lasting relationship.

The United Nations is a great help in funding areas in need. However, sometimes, the world doesn’t just need an organization with money to solve their problems. Some problems in the world need leaders that are willing to give up their time and effort to help individuals learn and improve business skills, in hopes that they will be able to achieve their goal as successful social entrepreneurs.

Reference and image:
http://www.sauder.ubc.ca/Global_Reach/ARC_Initiative/Programs/Student_Internships

“Big Data Is a Problem If You Can’t Interpret It”

Just like the title, this article emphasizes about the fact that any data is useless if people do not analyze it. Monster, one of the biggest job recruiting websites, collects unbelievable amount of data; however, the recruiters were not organizing  the information the right way, which made the data useless (Borzykowsi). This article reminded me of one of the Sauder alumni who came to speak to us during our lecture on November 4.

Paul Davidescu, one of the founders of Tangoo, shared with us how the pocket concierge provides a service for users by gathering all sorts of data, such as ratings, reviews, and photos, of restaurants into one app. By having choice functions of occasion and mood, Tangoo provides a more personalized and succinct recommendation to the users. Although many apps that recommend restaurants have already been launched, Tangoo is definitely more attractive and has an advantage in this service industry, providing the special functions stated above. Tangoo is a great example of showing a way to use big data to interpret and figure out the perfect social outing location for users. This being the case, Davidescu and his team were able to establish Tangoo successfully.

“Big data is a problem if you can’t interpret it” definitely speaks the truth, whether it be working for a company or even during daily life. Being able to analyze given information is clearly one of the skills companies look for when hiring new employees – why wouldn’t they want to hire someone that will help them improve and develop and be one step closer to being a leading firm!

References:
Borzykowski, Bryan. “Big Data Is a Big Problem If You Can’t Interpret It.” The Globe and Mail. N.p., 22 Oct. 2013. Web. 06 Nov. 2014. <http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/small-business/sb-managing/leadership/taming-the-data-monster-is-a-growing-challenge/article14964625/>.
https://tangoo.ca/

Images:
https://blog.tangoo.ca/content/images/2014/Mar/Welcome_to_Tangoo.png

Comment 3: Dorm-rooms for Business Start-Ups?

In a blog post by Seth Godin, he mentioned how he also started out his publishing business in a dorm-room at his university. Godin reminds us that we should try exposing ourselves to fresh and fun ideas rather than to only look at the serious nature of business and continuously worry about failing at it. The way for poor college students (or anyone) to make money is to build something that we can at least make normal profit to produce again for the next consumer. We won’t be making big bucks but at least we will be building something that might lead us somewhere in the near future.

Reading this short blog post by Godin reminded me of Tom Dobrzanski, a Sauder graduate and entrepreneur. Dobrzanski, also a college student with a tight budget back in 2002, started a small recording studio in the basement of his parents’ house. Reading a blog post of Seth Godin’s and also meeting a Sauder alumnus in person helped me to widen my perspectives to those starting businesses as young university students. When someone’s really passionate in something and is willing to sacrifice a few days of the week, building a business might actually work! Reading more and more about entrepreneurs inspired me to find what I’m truly interested in and to, one day, find a job or start a business while doing the things I love.

Comment 2: Catch Up or Stay Out

Katherine Kuo’s blog post discussed about the poor marketing and management decisions made by Amazon that eventually lead to a decrease in Amazon’s customers and its shares. Due to the increase in competitors that also used Amazon’s initial concept of “order online, they will be delivered to the doorsteps of your house,” Amazon was put into a situation where they had to find a way to bring out a new product or an idea to boost their attractiveness. Although they introduced their very own Kindles and smartphones, consumers always chose the less expensive alternatives, such as Target or Walmart.

As competition increases in industries, many companies are also losing a lot of money and in worst cases, going out of business. Motorola, for example, was one of the world’s biggest mobile phone sellers. However, Motorola missed their chance in catching up to the smartphone world. While all the other companies, such as Apple and Samsung, were introducing their 3G touch screen phones that could already handle emails, social media, and mobile apps, Motorola was still promoting 2G phones which weren’t as appealing.

As technology develops exponentially these days, it’s essential for companies to keep up with the demands of the customers. It is definitely detrimental for companies to stop innovating or to be “late” in the technology world. Companies should always be on top of things and  think of ways to be original and unique to survive the competitive market.

Reference:
Anderson, Howard. “10 Reasons Why Motorola Failed.” Network World. N.p., 9 Apr. 2009. Web. 14 Oct. 2014. <http://www.networkworld.com/article/2277903/network-security/10-reasons-why-motorola-failed.html>.

Image:
http://phandroid.s3.amazonaws.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/motorola-vs-apple-icon.jpg

Act Responsible, Think Sustainable

The article highlights the differences in cost among different types of energy used to generate power for electricity. Sustainability definitely has been one of the biggest topics around the world, and one of the ways is to save is through renewable energy. According to The Economist, among the four sorts of zero-carbon energy (solar, wind, hydroelectric and nuclear), the nuclear power plants are the most expensive, though it is the most cost-effective technology.

We can also see people within our community putting importance on sustainability. Ranked as one of the greenest cities in the world, Vancouver values the beauty of a healthy environment. Unlike most cities, Vancouver’s public transportation runs with electric trolleybuses. Green Power Buses, which has no engine or transmission, have also been introduced in Vancouver. While not using any diesel fuel, fuel savings alone is up to $60,000 a year (Burritt).

Growing up in Malaysia, I was not exposed to the idea of sustainability until I came to Vancouver. The topic of sustainability itself is very new to me and this week’s topic helped me understand more about sustainability. After reading articles about sustainability, in the long run, sustainability is definitely a way to improve the quality of life. The idea of sustainability should also be greatly marketed in Asian countries, in hopes that they will also develop healthier environments.

Works Cited
Burritt, Dan. “GreenPowerBus Touts Zero-emission Coach – British Columbia – CBC News.” CBCnews. CBC/Radio Canada, 08 Oct. 2014. Web. 11 Oct. 2014. <http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/greenpowerbus-touts-zero-emission-coach-1.2791795>.

“Sun, Wind and Drain.” The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, 26 July 2014. Web. 11 Oct. 2014. <http://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21608646-wind-and-solar-power-are-even-more-expensive-commonly-thought-sun-wind-and>.

Image
http://haltonenvironment.net/wp-content/uploads/sustainability(2).jpg

Taseko vs. Tsilhqot’in

As Taseko Mines Limited’s $1.1 billion New Prosperity mine project is being planned, the project was hit by an obstacle. The Tsilhqot’in First Nation has declared that the region around Fish Lake is within the new tribal park that’s also being planned. The tribal park consists of an area that needs to be protected for heritage, habitat, and wildlife (Vancouversun). Despite the fact that the gold and copper mining project has been rejected twice by the federal government, Taseko’s Vice President Brian Battison said that the company has been moving forward with their original plan (cbc.ca).

This situation lies in the Political section of the PEST(LE) analysis. The factors that include in the political section of the analysis that influence this topic are social legislation and environmental and consumer-protection legislation. As Taseko is being challenged by both the government and the First Nations to change their New Prosperity mine project plans so that their operation does not interfere with the area that lies within the tribal park boundary, this situation is considered to be under the political part of the PEST(LE) analysis.

Taseko will have to try its best to have their project approved by the government and the First Nations community or to reach a mutual agreement with them. Even if Taseko is granted approval, they will have to invest in a lot more money to keep the land as protected as they can. However, it seems like it’s going to be hard for Taseko to further plan as the government, the First Nations community, and funding is all obstacles blocking their project.

Reference:
News, CBC. “Taseko’s New Prosperity Mine Challenged by Tsilhqot’in Park Plan – British Columbia – CBC News.” CBCnews. CBC/Radio Canada, 11 Sept. 2014. Web. 06 Oct. 2014. <http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/taseko-s-new-prosperity-mine-challenged-by-tsilhqot-in-park-plan-1.2763814>.

Pynn, Larry. “Tsilhqot’in Set to Declare Site of New Prosperity Mine a Tribal Park.” The Vancouver Sun. 11 Sept. 2014. Web. 6 Oct. 2014. <http://www.vancouversun.com/news/metro/Unilateral+park+declared+Tsilhqot+includes+Prosperity+mine/10192766/story.html>.

Image:
http://www.vancouversun.com/cms/binary/10192767.jpg

Poor Young Workers

Most parents’ wish is for their children to live their life happily without too many hardships, to be a little bit better off than they are, and to be satisfied with the choices they make. However,  CBC states that “for the first time, the generation now aged 25 to 29 risks being poorer than their parents.”

While people were fighting to close the gap between women’s and men’s wages a few years ago, the new divide in our society today is age, as older workers are being paid over fifty percent more than younger workers. It is true that with more experience and education, the workers in their mid-50’s should certainly receive higher wages; however, that does not seem to be the only reason why. The average employment rate has definitely decreased throughout the world during the past few years. With less and less people working, people working in their 50’s are very scarce; therefore, they are paid higher wages.

The fall of the average employment incomes also targets the economy. The economy can only develop and keep going forward when the employment rate grows and vice-versa. To help the economy to grow, the rate of unemployment should be reduced and the GDP should increase. The continuation of low unemployment rate may cause the economy to continue struggling.

Reference
News, CBC. “Younger Workers Poorer than Parents’ Generation, Research Says.” CBCnews. CBC/Radio Canada, 24 Sept. 2014. Web. 26 Sept. 2014. <http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/younger-workers-poorer-than-parents-generation-research-says-1.2775231>.

Image
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-jqT2wCEHB70/TnxqL7jL8QI/AAAAAAAAAJc/yg0vl1Gbd8s/s320/Layoffs.png

Comment 1: Labour

https://blogs.ubc.ca/tanyasharma/

As big corporations and conglomerates increase and small businesses fade away, multinational companies turn to low-cost labor so that they make more profit, as well as provide cheaper goods. It is definitely hard to find multinational companies, if not any, that do not have huge factories in China, Vietnam, or Bangladesh, where they pay very minimum pay for hundreds of workers. Not only is low-cost labor terrifying, but also millions of children, aged under fifteen, work across nations.

Can so-called-ethical-business be really called ethical when they are conducting child labor, depriving children of their basic rights? In one way, people can think that giving jobs to children will help families with no additional income; however, taking away the chance for children to receive education and be normal kids is definitely something a normal human being should do. Eliminating child labor is something all stakeholders should consider and take responsibility.

Companies should improve working space by:
1. Providing safe working conditions
2. Paying at least minimum wages
3. Setting specific working hours
4. No forced employment
5. No discrimination

Image
http://archive.fortune.com/assets/i2.cdn.turner.com/money/2011/03/22/news/international/fair_labor_china.fortune/china_factory_workers.top.jpg

Tragedies of 2014

Lived in Penang, Malaysia for over ten years, Malaysia is my second home. This past year was one of the hardest struggles the Malaysian people had to go through.

On March 8, Flight MH370, heading from Kuala Lumpur International Airport to Beijing Capital International Airport, lost communication less than an hour after takeoff and disappeared, losing all contact for over six months now. The search for Flight MH370 became the largest and most expensive searches in history; however, no evidence has been found of the plane’s whereabouts. With a total of 239 passengers and crew members on board, the Boeing 777 vanished. Another plane “crash” of Malaysia Airlines Boeing 777 hit the news on July 17. MH17, scheduled to arrive in Kuala Lumpur from Amsterdam, was shot down by a Buk surface-to-air missile in Ukraine, killing all 298 passengers and crew members on board.

With two incidents happening in a span of less than five months, Malaysia has definitely been struggling this year as these two accidents not only affected Malaysia Airlines’ business, but also the Malaysian government. Although once a symbol of national pride, Malaysia Airlines was already suffering from financial trouble even before the two crashes.  Around 6,000 people lost their jobs at Malaysian Airlines in the last few months (cnn). These incidents also impacted the economy of many countries around the world: Unites States, India, Russia, and Ukraine, as the stocks dropped by a few percents.

References
Almasy, Steve, and David Molko. “Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 Mystery Remains Deep after Six Months.” CNN. Cable News Network, 08 Sept. 2014. Web. 16 Sept. 2014. <http://www.cnn.com/2014/09/08/world/asia/malaysia-airlines-flight-370-milestone/index.html?iref=allsearch>.

Anand, Kshitij. “Malaysian Airlines Crash: How It Impacts Indian Markets, Gold.” The Economic Times. N.p., 18 July 2014. Web. 23 Sept. 2014. <http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2014-07-18/news/51708577_1_malaysian-airlines-indian-markets-john-woods>.

News, CBC. “Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17: Crash Prompts Airlines to Change Flight Paths.” CBCnews. CBC/Radio Canada, 17 July 2014. Web. 16 Sept. 2014. <http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/malaysia-airlines-flight-mh17-crash-prompts-airlines-to-change-flight-paths-1.2710240>.

Images
http://i.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/02987/mh17_2987873a.jpg

Business Ethics

With money and reputation standing as priorities for most businesses, it is definitely hard for companies to place ethics first. Business, however, is not always about making profit necessarily. Edward Freeman emphasized on how business is about working together—among consumers, stockholders, and managers.

stakeholder-hard

A solid and balanced business is when people develop ideas, theories, and beliefs that combine business and ethical elements to give back to the community through various means of service. Tata, the conglomerate we talked about in Class 2, is a unique company that was founded to not only make a bunch of money, but also to help the community by sharing the wealth. Jamsetji Tata, the founder of the Tata Group, believed that “the mission of the righteous person is not merely to live a good life, but to make life better for others” (Casey). What sets apart Tata from other companies is that Tata Group follows ethical foundations set since the start of the company, in 1868. While hundreds of companies are struggling due to CEOs being forced out of their jobs because of their unethical actions, the Tata Group continues to stand with success with Jamsetji Tata’s legacy to impact and influence people’s lives. As the ethical culture becomes increasingly prioritized in businesses, on the long run, ethical companies stand as the most profitable.

Ethics-In-Business-1

“In a free enterprise, the community is not just another stakeholder in business but is in fact the very purpose of its existence.”
Jamsetji Tata

References
Casey, Peter. “Tata Success Story Is Based on Humanity, Philanthropy and Ethics.” The Economic Times. 5 Sept. 2014. Web. 11 Sept. 2014. <http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2014-09-05/news/53602009_1_tata-consultancy-services-tata-sons-tata-group>.

Lala, R.M. “The Hindu : Opinion / News Analysis : The Business Ethics of J.R.D. Tata.” The Hindu : Opinion / News Analysis : The Business Ethics of J.R.D. Tata. Web. 11 Sept. 2014. <http://www.thehindu.com/2005/07/29/stories/2005072905991100.htm>.

“The Tata Group: Integrating Social Responsibility with Corporate Strategy.” ICMR. Web. 10 Sept. 2014. <http://www.icmrindia.org/casestudies/catalogue/Business%20Ethics/The%20Tata%20Group%20-%20Social%20Responsibility%20-%20Corporate%20Strategy.htm>.

Images
http://business817.blog.fc2.com/blog-entry-21.html
http://handbook.businessethicsworkshop.com/images/stakeholder-hard.jpg

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