Week 3: Moving forward

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Nǐ hǎo 你好! I am currently on a speed train from Shanghai to Beijing, after a whirlwind third and final week of our Community Field Experience in Qingdao, China. This week absolutely flew by. We spent Monday and Tuesday on an overnight trip with the Grade 6’s, driving 5 hours North to a city called Qufu to visit Confucious’ temple. Wednesday consisted of visiting and teaching in a local kindergarten school and teaching our own ‘international’ class, before finishing with a tour of the other school campuses on Thursday. Here are my final reflections on our third week and overall experience of teaching in Qingdao.

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The importance of knowing your students

During my time teaching in Qingdao, I found that I felt a certain level of discomfort going into each lesson, and left each one feeling a certain level of dissatisfaction. This is partially because of the high expectations that I have for myself, and how much I base the success of each lesson on the students’ visible engagement and response. Reflecting on this, while I have left feeling dissatisfied, I am also aware that I have done the best that I can do considering the circumstances. When we went to visit and teach at the kindergarten school, we had no idea what the classroom looked like, where the students were in their learning, and what their level of English was. I tried to plan something simple and visual for these reasons, but with no translator and no understanding of English, it is very hard to do a good job when you’re going in blind, and when even ‘accessing prior knowledge’ is near impossible. I believe that one of my strengths is the value I have in a student-led classroom and my ability to adapt accordingly. Thus I believe this is where my discomfort stemmed from, being the first time I have been in a fully teacher-led classroom where students were unable to fully and meaningfully contribute. This will be a great reminder for me moving forward, highlighting the importance of truly knowing your students’ strengths and weaknesses on a individual basis, and being able to adapt accordingly.

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An IB “lesson”

Being the only TC at the school that is “IB trained”, myself and one of the other TC’s were asked to team teach an ‘IB lesson’ in the international class. The difficulty with this is that there is no such thing as having a one-off ‘IB lesson’. IB is a model, and a ‘mindset’, and doing a one-off inquiry lesson still would not allow for us to fully model an IB classroom authentically. In only having 35 minutes, we decided to do a paper aeroplane contest, where the students would have to ask questions, make observations, collaborate, and make conclusions. This would allow us to demonstrate some of the transdisciplinary skills central to IB. I attempted to bring in some of the IB language, but unfortunately the students did not even know what ‘question’ was in English (even though a large portion of their classes are in English). A huge portion of IB is collaboration and reflection, and even though we had 8-10 staff observing us, they were all very reluctant to translate. A few of them asked us afterwards ‘ why were we teaching how to make paper aeroplanes?’, and ‘why were the students asking questions?’. Teaching this lesson initially made me question my understanding of IB, but in thinking deeper about this, it made me realize how far I have come as an IB teacher.

What’s more, teaching at the school made me realize the investment, thoughtfulness, and skill-level teachers have to apply in order to teach IB. My practicum school was also a candidate school, but they were already experts in inquiry-based teaching, so this transition was much more streamlined. Everyone from the administration to every teacher has to be on board… it’s not just a case of flicking a switch and you can integrate an IB program. Fortunately, BC’s new curriculum is extremely aligned with the PYP’s essential elements. However, while the school in China spends a lot of time on marketing the IB program (and they have just increased their fees based on this), I did not see any attempt of any IB-related teaching and learning. It makes me wonder how other Chinese schools have made the transition from a very strict and teacher-driven classroom to incorporating some level of inquiry…?

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Canadian vs. Chinese schooling

Obviously, I am biased. But having now spent some time observing and teaching in the Chinese education system, I feel very fortunate to be gaining my education degree and be teaching in Canada. I truly believe that the BC curriculum is forward-thinking, innovative and well-rounded. Of course there are valuable reasons for there being such a difference in China: with such a high, dense population, university entrance requirements and jobs are extremely competitive. The few families I have spoken to about this, even the parents feel a little sad that their child has had to give up their hobbies such as painting and music, with their evenings and weekends now taken up with tutoring and extra classes. But they have little choice. We are so fortunate to have an education system that values the importance of extra-curriculars and social emotional learning. This will be an important reminder for when we have ELL or new international students in our classrooms. Not only have I learned a huge amount on attempting to create an accommodating learning environment for them, but also regarding the social, emotional, and cultural changes they are experiencing as they transition into the Canadian education system, as well as into Canadian life.

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I feel so fortunate to have had this experience of teaching in another country… a country where the education system is so different from our own. It was the perfect way to round off my experience as we near the end of our Bachelor of Education, and transition into thoughtful, well-rounded, and innovative, BC-qualified teachers.

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Week 2: Teaching Styles

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Nǐ hǎo 你好! We have just finished week two of three in Qingdao, China, having spent the week teaching “Bridging” classes at the school. “Bridging” classes comprise of children from several Kindergarten’s around the city, who come to visit the school for a week as a way to help the children and parents decide if they want to attend the school. Going in ‘blind’, having never taught a Kindergarten class before, and not knowing the children or their level of English, I decided to do a mini-unit on a “Trip Around the World”. Here are my reflections following my observations and lessons during week 2.

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Resources (or lack of!)

13434839_10154052617280971_4006111478099663835_nI found that access to resources is very different when compared to schools in Canada. When planning our lessons, this was always a massive consideration as we only had access to 4 different colours of paper, and tracking down scissors, tape and paint was quite the challenge. There was a colour printer in the “International Office”, but it was extremely slow, so any more than 20 pages (i.e. a class set) was a big ask. If you wanted photocopies you had to put an order into the office with a few days notice. This was quite surprising for what is considered a private school, with fees equal to that of the top schools in B.C. I found this to be quite a barrier to what we could do in our lessons, but it also forced me to be more flexible and open-minded. While in the majority of cases, access to resources back home could be improved, it makes me feel grateful for the opportunities that we do have.

 

Classroom Management

During our first few observations, one thing I noticed was that classroom management was virtually non-existent. We observed a very sweet teacher, and while some attempts were made, there was also a lot that was ‘let go’. This was surprising to me, as in the hallways and during ceremonies/DPA, the students are very respectful, quiet and ordered. In the classroom however, things were much different. Half the class were talking over the teacher, and one student was throwing paper aeroplanes around the class, before hanging by the teacher’s waist and refusing to let go. I was wondering how much of this was due to the environment, with 35 kids packed into a very warm, small classroom for a 50 minute lesson. I consider myself to be an easygoing teacher, but this experience made me re-think this, as I knew that my expectations as a teacher would be very different. For me, classroom management is half prevention, and considering the environment, as well as identifying and communicating my expectations, is something that I will continue to be mindful of in the future.

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Student/Teacher Relationship

For me, this is the most rewarding thing about teaching. I was fully aware of this when I finished my practicum, following the tears that were shed by both myself and my Grade 6/7 students. However this experience has solidified the importance of this for me. When you are teaching in a foreign language, with your content being translated, there is a very large disconnect between you and the student. You have very little control over the way that the information and instruction is conveyed to the student. And because of the language barrier, there is also a disconnect over how much and what the student is communicating to you. Of course, a lot can be achieved through body language, but I did find this impacted how rewarding and meaningful I found the lesson, from my perspective. Moving forward, I know that having open lines of communication and promoting the student/teacher relationship will be at the forefront of my teaching.

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The UBC TC’s Homestay Families

Week 1: Cultural Acclimatization

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Nǐ hǎo 你好 and greetings from Qingdao, China! Myself and three other Teacher Candidates from UBC have just completed our first week at an IB candidate school, and what a week it has been! Having just completed my 10 week practicum, with a crazy last day of summative assessments, hosting assembly, and lots of tearful goodbyes, I rushed home to pack before heading to the airport early the following morning. After catching up on some sleep on the plane, before I knew it I had arrived at my homestay family’s apartment in Qingdao. Come 7.30am on Monday morning, it was time to head to school – what a whirlwind! Here are my observations and reflections from Week 1, on life and culture in China:

Food, glorious, food!

People in China love to eat! Meals generally include at least six sharing plates, and you can be mid-bite, with a full plate (and tummy!), and your hosts will still be offering you more food. Chinese people are very generous, and I can honestly I haven’t been hungry once since I arrived. Mealtimes are also very social occasions, and people “cheers” (“gān bēi” 干杯) several times throughout the meal. Food is homemade from scratch, and I have been lucky enough to learn how to make a couple of the traditional dishes, from pork dumplings to the traditional Zongzi (sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves) for the annual Dragon Boat Festival holiday.

Zongzi for breakfast

Zongzi for breakfast

Making dumplings

Making dumplings

Standing out from the crowd

There are very few Westerners in Qingdao. Even walking around the city, we will often have people stop and look or take pictures, which is a very strange experience. There are a couple of international teachers at our school, but even so, the children are very intrigued by our presence and excited to say “hello”, or run by and shout “you are beautiful”. A couple of the other TC’s come from an asian background, and the students are fascinated by the fact that they are from Canada and speak English, as well as a bit of Mandarin. It makes me fortunate to live in such a multicultural city like Vancouver.

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Communication barriers

There is one “international” class at our school, with the rest of the children learning very basic English. This has made conversation and communication very difficult. Apps such as Google Translate, are essential in helping read menus and communicate with my homestay family. I am also learning that pictures, actions & modelling can make the world of difference when it comes to teaching across language barriers. So far, we have been mostly observing and only had to run an afternoon of activities at the beach, but next week we have to teach incoming Grade 1 students, without knowing their level of English beforehand… which will be a great challenge having just come from teaching a Grade 6/7.

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Week 1 has been a steep learning curve, but what I have learned about the culture and from life in China so far has been an amazing experience. The importance of being open-minded, flexible, positive, and a risk-taker has been key to having such a great week. As we integrate into the school and begin to teach more next week, I will share some of my observations surrounding teaching strategies, classroom practice and behaviour management. Until next time… zài jiàn 再见.

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