MEMORANDUM
FROM: EECE 380 Lab Group L2B5
TO: Dr. Michelson and Lab TAs
DATE: March 16, 2014
SUBJECT: Spectrum Analyzer Second Weekly Memo
On March 12th, we had our second tutorial on spectrum analyzer project. The main topics covered were voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), RF Amplifier, mixers, and how to use the tracking generator. The most important step was to put everything together (e.g. Mixer – VCO – BPF).
First things first, we learned the concept of VCO. For example, what are the main features and applications of VCO, some electrical specifications are also stated in the tutorial. The purpose of the first lab activity was to familiarize ourselves with the VCO. Starting off by testing the VCO with the spectrum analyzer; set the Vcc to 12V DC, and set the current limit on power supply; use the DC power supply for Vtune.
The next component of this tutorial was the RF Amplifier, a type of electronic amplifier used to convert a low-power radio-frequency signal into a larger signal of significant power. We learned some key features and applications of the RF amplifier; for example, it is wideband, and the frequency is from 0.05 to 500MHz. Moreover, some electrical specifications are also stated in the chart. The second lab activity was about the RF amplifier. We start off by testing the amplifier with an RF source and spectrum analyzer. Set the Vcc to 15V DC, and set the current limit on power supply; next, set the RF input to -40dBm and frequency to 100MHz. After the setup, we measured the gain of the amplifier at various frequencies, and determined what range is safe input power level according to the data sheet.
We will continue to finish up the lab activities next week, which is to put everything together. We will test the mixer using the VCO as LO, and observe the output with the spectrum analyzer. Next, we will notice the role of the filter in selecting the output of the mixer when it is connected to 10.7MHz band pass filter. Finally, set the RF to 50MHz and determine the VCO output we need to down convert the RF into the band of the band pass filter.
Sincerely,
EECE 380 L2B5