Monthly Archives: March 2015

Wk 11 Learning Journal #4

A. Factual knowledge

1. Please describe, briefly, two new, distinct pieces of factual knowledge that you acquired or developed since the last learning journal

Parthenogenic embryos do not often survive implantation because of dysregulation of X inactivation.

At the 4 cell stage embryos express paternal Xist, leading to inactivation of the paternal X chromosome.

B. Conceptual knowledge

1. Since connections and models make for conceptual knowledge… please describe any connections (direct or indirect) that you can see between the two pieces of knowledge described in A.

The dysregulation of X inactivation in the parthenogenic embryos is partially due to not having a paternal chromosome. Both maternal Xs have similar histone modifications at Xist so it is more difficult to successfully inactivate one by implantation.

C. Metacognitive knowledge (no skills this time!)

If you are like most students in the class, you probably spent a significant amount of time reading, studying, and dissecting the article assigned for MT2.

  1. Please describe, briefly, the strategy that you employed to complete the task.

I read the paper carefully and then discussed all of the figures and the main points with classmates. I also took notes while I was reading the paper by myself and wrote down any points that did not make sense to me so I could bring it up to my classmates.

  1. Thinking about your experience with reading and dissecting this article, what was the hardest part?

The hardest part was connecting the authors’ conclusions to the results that they were presenting. Often there seemed to be jumps in logic that were not explained at all that I then had to talk through and figure out step by step.

  1. Thinking about your experience with reading and dissecting this article this article, what did you feel most comfortable with/confident about? Why do you think that is?

I think that I was most comfortable with the overall take-home message of the paper. Some of the smaller experiments and details were very confusing but I could see how they came to their overall conclusions.

Wk 8 Learning Journal #3

A. Three things that stood out: Please describe, briefly, three things that you learned so far in BIOL463 and that really stood out to you (either because you enjoyed them, found them surprising, found them difficult – any reason).
B. Identify types of knowledge: For each of your three “things”, please try to identify what type of knowledge it represents (Factual, Conceptual, Procedural/Skills, Metacognitive).
C. What makes “things” stand out for you: For each of your three “things”, please indicate what made it stand out for you.
D. Evidence (of course, we are in a science course … we like evidence!): Imagine that you need to test a group of students on one of your three “things”. Imagine that you need to determine, precisely, whether these students have acquired/developed the same knowledge that you have. How would you test them, and what would you consider as evidence that they have developed/acquired this knowledge?

 

Three things that stood out

 

Type of knowledge

 

What makes these things stand out for you

Evidence/how you would test someone on this (select one “thing” only!)
1 The difficulty in identifying regulatory regions Conceptual When I am reading an article about a regulatory regions it seems relatively simple to determine where a regulatory region is or how it works, but actually going through some of the data and trying to figure out what they mean makes it seem much more difficult Come up with different methods for identifying a putative regulatory region making sure to explain how the data that resulted could be interpreted
2 A hox gene loss of function mutation causes a homeotic transformation that gives a segment an identity that looks like the more anterior adjacent sengment Factual Previously I had a lot of trouble wrapping my head around how you determine loss of function or gain of function in hox genes, thinking about it like this made it easier to understand Tell what a segment would look like phenotypically if there was a loss of function mutation in the hox gene that is expressed there
3 The complexity of imprinting Conceptual I had only briefly heard about imprinting before but I didn’t realize how much of an affect it had on development Demonstrate an ability to understand or work through the regulation of a specific imprinted locus