{"id":178,"date":"2021-03-07T22:49:31","date_gmt":"2021-03-08T05:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/?p=178"},"modified":"2021-04-14T18:35:09","modified_gmt":"2021-04-15T01:35:09","slug":"linking-assignment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/2021\/03\/07\/linking-assignment\/","title":{"rendered":"Linking Assignment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Link 1<\/strong> &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>A reply to Ian&#8217;s post on speech-to-text&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ian,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Great post here. I appreciate your mention of how oral language differs from written via tempo\/rhythm, silence, and filler words. I think of a verbal conversation like a tennis match where two or more people are hitting a ball back and forth. If one person hits the ball &#8220;hard&#8221; or &#8220;with force&#8221;, the other player can do the same or lob it back, metaphorically. There seem to be so many more ways to do this with oral speech as opposed to the written word.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When I read about your elementary report card, this reminded me of trying to teach students to write with voice, something that is much easier to do verbally. Oftentimes students don\u2019t even have to try to speak with voice &#8211; it just happens. Sounds like your teacher was actively discouraging you from developing this!!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Silence is something I didn&#8217;t consider but really should have. When I read to my students, I will often pause to build tension or ensure they are cognitively prepared for the next passage. During the voice-to-text task, I felt as though I needed to continually churn out something regardless of value, which obviously changes the output.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your task forced me to think about oral\/written work through a lens of control; the means by which the idea is presented changes who holds the agency in terms of reception.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Link 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reflection on Greg Patton\u2019s task 4 post:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Greg talks about how the major difference between manual writing and typing is speed, and for that reason he prefers to write by hand. Inversely, speed is a major factor for me when it comes to comparing these two styles, except that I am a fairly quick typist. Because of this, I find that when I am writing my hand can\u2019t keep up to what my brain is wanting it to do, and this is a big reason why I miss letters and frequently misspell words; The brain is four or five words ahead and my hand is constantly having to play catchup. In his third chapter, Jay David Bolton points out that word processors can revise much easier than the typewriter could. Furthermore, and I think this relates to my intuition around efficiency with digital production, he elaborates on the idea of writers being able to think globally about their texts, especially with the help of an outline processor. From my context, the speed and organizational capacity of these tools is irreplaceable.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, the muscle memory I have with a keyboard affords me to be able to keep up and ride almost parallel with my thoughts, resulting in less errors and more production. My brain works in a very peculiar way, as far as I can tell. Let\u2019s just say that I get distracted very easily, can be impulsive, and require a fairly narrow set of conditions to be able to reliably produce academic work. Because of this, the keyboard can awaken a state of flow that is really helpful, but on the other hand the keyboard doesn\u2019t exist in a vacuum and comes along with a massive host of other distractions (I\u2019m looking at you Safari).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Link 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Some thoughts on Anne&#8217;s post on Mode-bending<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I thought it would be worthwhile to touch on how impressed I am with Anne\u2019s post here. To be honest, as soon as I saw what she had composed I thought I should turn around, rubbish my own post, and start again. Not only did she do an incredible and thoughtful job on the work itself, but the way in which she has presented it is admirable. Let\u2019s take her infographics mode: she has figured out a way to communicate SO MUCH with a simple graph. Additionally, her pre\/post COVID graph was brilliant in communicating how her life (by virtue of her bag) changed in the course of the last year. I think what I\u2019m ultimately impressed by, and ultimately envious of, is her use of aesthetics to make it all so easy to digest. Don\u2019t get me wrong, the actual information is solid, but how she presents it on a page is so well done. I guess I shouldn\u2019t be surprised to learn that she is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">literally<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a professional graphic designer.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And then there\u2019s the music. Not only is the way she changes modes here very creative (and something I wouldn\u2019t have thought of given infinite time), but it\u2019s presented, again, in an aesthetically beautiful way. Her video playlist is an excellent example of the London Group\u2019s \u201cnew language of work\u201d. Her post is a level that I\u2019ll strive to meet in the coming assignments&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Link 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the absence of any physical f2f interactions (collaborate ultra just doesn\u2019t really cut it), I\u2019ve chosen to engage with a quote from one of my peers. Lori Jones posted a fascinating task for week 10 about the attention economy. My response is attempting to mimic the interactivity I\u2019m missing out on with in-person learning; the kind of collision and construction of ideas that happen when folks can literally sit around a table and pose questions and attempt to make meaning together. I miss those days.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cTechnology has become more about convenience than innovation\u201d. The distinction I would add to Lori\u2019s comment here is that it very much depends on who we are talking about. To think of the variety of technologies we have right now is astounding; individual technologies compound to result in some amazing tools. But the target of so much technology is designed for ultimate consumer use where innovation is not really the point. When I look to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">four rules of UI design (Adobe, 2019)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> three out of the four rules outline how tech usage must be comfortable and simple. This flies in the face of an innovative outlook. I see a divergent trend in technology writ large: those who make and design the tech are trailblazers, and those who consume are just that. Looking at UI design like that of the iPhone, it has largely remained simple, recognizable, and easy to use. The perfect recipe for consistent consumption.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Link 5\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I really enjoyed reading Kristen McKinnon\u2019s post on Speculative Futures. Her second narrative depicts a world where people are \u201cmatched\u201d using a patented technology that eats data and spits out virtual reality dates. I was immediately reminded of Cambridge Analytica, the company that harvests massive amounts of data in order to categorize people into personality profiles, among other things, in order to reliably predict future behaviour, like purchasing or willingness to be persuaded to change your vote to another party. 2016 Election, anyone?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ok, I digress&#8230;I\u2019ll stay away from any Make Analysis Great Again (MAGA) references.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Back to Kirsten\u2019s speculative future. The technology seeks to reflect not only who Zela <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">but who <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">she aspires to be. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0This echoes one of the frustrations and fundamental issues with digital representation: persona crafting. When participating in digital activity, there is ultimately some level of disconnect between who a person truly is and who they are purporting to be, whether it\u2019s carefully shaped posts, avatars, or otherwise. I guess this is where the power of large data sets and advanced algorithms lay. They can crunch a huge number of data points that can effectively cut right through some of the misleading \u201cstray\u201d points. Even though there is so much power and potential, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">someone or at least some people<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have the power to turn the dials according to their own views of the world and ideals. Push this far enough and the ideology is inextricably linked.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fact that Zela was able to \u201cexperience\u201d so many dates virtually is evidence of the power of predictive behaviour models. If I ignore some of the major ethical issues with this kind of technology, we can talk about the business model of matching people. Ideally, a company like this would aim for customers, but it\u2019s not particularly helpful to have single-instance customers. Repeat business is where the long-term profit margins are. As Kirsten says, \u201cmating for life just isn\u2019t good business\u201d. You want to match people that are a good fit, but they can\u2019t be <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">too good<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of a fit. So what\u2019s the ideal length of a relationship from a profit margin perspective? Maybe VRAI can be the Apple of matchmaking. Planned obsolescence makes the technological world go \u2018round. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Link 6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For my last link, I thought it would be appropriate to tackle a topic that both looks forward and touches close to home. In her speculative futures task, Ravneet S (couldn\u2019t find a last name) touches on a potential future where teachers are wholesale replaced with humanoid robots.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I love the idea of this. Not because it\u2019s a future I want, nor a future that is likely anytime soon. Rather, it whets our ideological appetite for meaningful conversations about the role of education, teachers, pedagogy, and learning.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most would react to such a future with expressions like \u201cthere is no way robots can replace teachers\u201d, or \u201cthey just can\u2019t connect to the variability of a real-life classroom\u201d. Those reactions aren\u2019t necessarily incorrect, at least for now. Without getting too determinist here, it would be fair to say that given the advances over the last several years in computing and algorithmic capacities, it\u2019s not too difficult of a thought experiment to imagine a technological entity that <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is in fact <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">capable of computing the complexities of teaching in real-time. It\u2019s simply a matter of programming. Whether it\u2019s a good idea or not is another matter.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Probabilistically speaking that kind of future is likely to have existed somewhere, at some point (in my humble, non-astronomer opinion) Tragically we\u2019ll never know.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We can break down just what it is a teacher does to explore this further. Here are some tasks that come to mind:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deliver curriculum through lessons\/units.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assess student work through formative and summative assessments.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Build relationships and trust with students.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Be pedagogically responsive to the needs of students (emotional, physical, cognitive, etc)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This list is obviously not exhaustive but is a typical overview of what teachers do. I truly don\u2019t see anything on this list that automatically excludes artificial intelligence or machine learning. The first two items are well on their way to being automated. Not a finished product, but the development is happening and is improving all the time. The next two are much more difficult, these will be major barriers to incorporating automated teaching down the road. Once neural networks are viable, the \u201csoft skills\u201d of a teacher will be much less exclusive to humans.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is a subtle tension I hold while writing this. This kind of future has obvious economic ramifications for myself. My partner and I are both full-time teachers, so naturally, I should be arguing against this kind of idea. The thing is, my personal situation shouldn\u2019t have any bearing on what I believe <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">might<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> happen. The cognitive dissonance is rich, but I still believe this is not a future that is totally out of the question. I wonder what the world will do in those first years with so many teachers out of work. Just add them to the heap of those in Harari\u2019s useless class, I guess. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Link 1 &#8211; A reply to Ian&#8217;s post on speech-to-text&#8230; Ian,\u00a0 Great post here. I appreciate your mention of how oral language differs from written via tempo\/rhythm, silence, and filler words. I think of a verbal conversation like a tennis &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/2021\/03\/07\/linking-assignment\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18543,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18543"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=178"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":207,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178\/revisions\/207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/scottrichmond\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}