The adolescent “narrative voice” of Yunior in “Fiesta, 1989” is what intrigued me the most this week. In “Funeral for a Bird,” we explored the literary device of the child narrator, which we determined conferred a sense of innocence on the reading. For Máximo, it was his inexperience with life that shaped his worldview, and thus, the way that we as readers perceived his world. In other texts, alternatively, was the hyperaware “adult narrator.” In Grieving, for instance, the narrative voice of Rivera-Garza has seen and heard too much to ever operate once again from the state of childlike bliss; her reading is tainted by her knowledges of political unrest, death, and reality. Falling in the middle of this “child-adult” narrative voice is Yunior’s. Like Máximo, he is not yet old enough to identify how his father’s abuse, affair, and skewed family dynamics relate to deeper questions about political and social issues, poverty and diaspora. Yet like the “adult voice,” his is mature enough to advance a bit of a critique of his situation. So, as readers we are presented with this “in-between” narrative voice that simultaneously makes us sympathetic to the parts of it that are still “childlike,” while at the same time Yunior’s awareness of his situation resonates with us as readers from the outside looking in. I wonder what a younger reader (say, 13 or 14) would make of this text – would they find Yunior’s adolescent narrative voice overly mature, or on-par with their own?
Hey Avery, I really enjoyed your comment and especially your question about how a younger person might interpret Yunior’s narrative voice. I think that his child narrative voice is mature due to the struggles he faced as an immigrant and person of color. Yet, Díaz does do a good job of contrasting Yunior’s mature moments with his more child like moments. Yunior will go from playing with Rafa and taunting him to suddenly being very aware of the shifts in his father’s mood. On a different note, I was really interested to see that Yunior is a reoccurring character for Díaz; his novel “The Brief Wonderous Life of Oscar Wao” is also from Yunior’s perspective and while the two Yuniors are different in their life experiences, they have almost exactly the same narrative style.