{"id":4673,"date":"2018-01-22T22:42:37","date_gmt":"2018-01-23T05:42:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/?p=4673"},"modified":"2018-01-22T22:43:40","modified_gmt":"2018-01-23T05:43:40","slug":"4673","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/2018\/01\/22\/4673\/","title":{"rendered":"Affordances, Efficiency and Intention Within the Use of Technology in the Mathematics Classroom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Interviewee<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mr. M<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Years of Experience: 5 years<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Subject Levels: High school mathematics<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Current course load: PreCalc 12, PreCalc 11<br \/>\n<\/span>Interview Date: January 18, 2018.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During the interview activity, I was interested in exploring new roles of technology in the senior mathematics classroom. \u00a0I had the pleasure of interviewing Mr. M on his experience employing various technology in the classroom. \u00a0Mr. M is 5 years into his teaching career and is an early adopter of many new educational technologies. \u00a0The interview was conducted through Google Docs in order to allow Mr. M the flexibility to reflect and answer questions at his convenience. \u00a0It was clear from the interview, that Mr. M is comfortable experimenting with new technologies and actively tries to innovate his teaching practice with technology. \u00a0Three central themes that arose most frequently during the interview process were affordances, access, and intentionality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Affordances<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mr. M responded at length the many ways he uses technology and the affordances it offers to his classroom. \u00a0\u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There are many ways that technology enhances learning in my classroom,\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mr. M said, \u00a0\u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I am able to write better on my tablet than on a whiteboard. The use of a tablet also allows for notes to be uploaded online. This allows students to revisit ideas that they may have missed in class.\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">He also mentions the affordance of asynchronous learning whereby technology <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201callows for learning to be completed outside of the classroom setting, as students can learn at home through the use of videos or revisiting notes.\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0In short, Mr. M summarizes that technology<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u201cenhances [his] teaching and makes the knowledge easier to understand\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for his students.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Efficiency<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Another recurring theme throughout the interview was that of efficiency. \u00a0Mr. M\u2019s use of technology was often closely tied to improving the efficiency of learning and communication in the classroom. \u00a0For instance, Mr. M uses \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">a collaboration tool called Slack to allow for text messaging between myself and students. This allows [Mr. M.] to address student questions and concerns almost anywhere at any time.\u201d \u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Likewise, Mr. M\u2019s students frequently use graphing calculators which <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201c<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">make many calculations and graphing more accessible to students\u201d; <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">additionally<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u201cmany [students] would have a difficult time if they did not have one.\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">At Mr. M\u2019s school, many students miss school due to extra-curricular activities. \u00a0Technology allows Mr. M to efficiently <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201csend students links to videos that teach various skills in case they miss class or are struggling to understand a topic\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bottom line, technology greases the proverbial wheel and provides more opportunity for students to learn at their own pace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Intention<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mr. M demonstrates a high degree of intention behind every piece of technology he uses. \u00a0He recognizes when technology is appropriate and when it is not. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mr. Ma avoids using technology for the sake of technology and will use traditional approaches when appropriate.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0For instance, \u201cl<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">earning how to solve an equation is a skill that is best learned through constant practice [using] pencil and paper&#8230; I am unsure if there are better ways to for students to be more proficient at [solving equations] on the computer than by hand.\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u00a0Although showing online video instruction instead of direct instruction might employ more technology in the classroom, he argues that instructional videos are <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cnot very good at explaining ideas that would allow students to arrive at a deeper understanding of Mathematics.\u201d \u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ultimately, there is a great deal of intention behind every decision he makes concerning technology use.<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0\u201cI never show a video in front of a class in order to teach a concept. Instead of spending time in class teaching students how to perform different operations on a graphing calculator, I simply direct them to a video instead.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Interviewee Mr. M Years of Experience: 5 years Subject Levels: High school mathematics Current course load: PreCalc 12, PreCalc 11 Interview Date: January 18, 2018. During the interview activity, I was interested in exploring new roles of technology in the senior mathematics classroom. \u00a0I had the pleasure of interviewing Mr. M on his experience employing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47611,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1669387],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-interview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47611"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4673"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4673\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4675,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4673\/revisions\/4675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/stem2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}