Explore Generative AI and ChatGPT in Education

Summary of SyMETRI Meeting: March 11th, 2024 by Qiaochu Xu

Date: March 11th, 2024
Host: Dr. Cynthia Nicol

The SyMETRI meetings held on March 11th, there was a comprehensive exploration of the multifaceted effects and applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the education. SyMETRI members shared insights on how AI could revolutionize teaching and learning, while also voicing concerns about challenges such as maintaining the accuracy of AI-driven academic support and mitigating students’ over-reliance on AI technologies. This over-reliance was identified as a potential threat to their independent learning capabilities and could diminish their critical thinking skills.

Ethical considerations were prominently featured, addressing issues such as ensuring equitable access to AI-facilitated learning resources and the implications of AI systems assimilating primary research findings into their databases without permission etc. Additionally, concerns about privacy issues in the context of AI utilization were discussed.

Here are some slides from the discussion:


SyMETRI group members also discussed practical prompts for utilizing ChatGPT in academic writing. Moreover, UBC library contributed guidelines on citing content derived from Generative AI and ChatGPT, ensuring academic integrity and the appropriate acknowledgment of AI-assisted contributions. Another highlighted resource was scite.ai, a platform designed to assist with literature reviews. By providing insightful analytics on research papers, scite.ai offers researchers and students a valuable starting point for delving into new subject areas.

Educational robotics and children’s mathematics learning

While educational robotics is more frequently utilized in teaching students about engineering principles. In this presentation, Ting Zhang, a 3rd year EDCP PhD student shared his robotics teaching experience in the field of mathematics. He introduced the LEGO WEDO kit to demonstrate how students as young as grade 2/3 use the kit to build different models that feature working motors and sensors and how the mathematical thinking is visible during the class.

Presenter: Ting Zhang (3rd-Year PhD student, mathematics Education, EDCP)

Please find below some excerpts from Ting’s presentation

Learning to Relate: An Exploration of Indigenous Science Education by Jeff Baker (PhD candidate)

Is my greatest pleasure to welcome each of you to 2016. Happy New Year!

I humbly invite you to our first SyMETRI meeting of the term. We plan to open this term’s meetings with a mock PhD defense presentation from Jeff Beaker (PhD Candidate, UBC) as we have usually used our SyMETRI platform to share thoughts or provide feedback on research ideas, impending conference presentations, and thesis or dissertation defense practice of our members.

Date/Time: Jan 26, 4:30pm-6:30pm

Venue: Scarfe Room 310

Please kindly find below an abstract of Jeff Baker’s research:

This dissertation shares the story of my research exploring the transformative possibilities of Indigenous Science Education for catalyzing the emergence of more equitable and sustainable ways of living. It is an educational response to humanitarian and ecological crises, and draws on the holistic frames of complexity and Indigenous knowledges to balance the dominance of the mechanistic worldview in which these crises are rooted, and that also permeates school science. Weaving participatory action research and Indigenous research methodologies into a form of Indigenous Métissage, my research sought to decolonize and Indigenize school science, and eventually came to focus on sharing my own story of change and transformation. The research was conducted through four years of participation and relationship building in the local Indigenous education community in my hometown of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, largely through ceremony, and employed conversation and anecdotal narrative as primary methods. These experiences led me to suggest miskasowin, a Plains Cree term meaning “to find one’s centre” or “true sense of self” as a goal of Indigenous Science Education, which I interpret as a process of “learning to relate,” fostering more relational worldviews and identities that connect us in multiple ways with the dynamic, living, patterns of nature. I describe my own process of miskasowin as shaped by complexity and Indigenous knowledges and occurring through a “slow pedagogy of relations” that involved ceremony, story, land, and language, and that fostered a deeper sense of humility and reverence for life.

Do experts and Novices direct attention differently in examining physics diagrams? A study of change detection using the flicker technique

On October 20, 2015 SyMETRI meeting, we discussed an interesting article posted by Dr. Milner-Bolotin. The article explores “whether knowledge of physics guides attention differently for experts and novices when they inspect physics-relevant changes or physics-irrelevant changes” (Morphew, Mestre, Ross & Strand, 2015). Prime highlights of the discussion focused on the following questions:

who is an expert or novice ?

How will educators positionality as experts or novice influence their teaching strategies and relationship with students? Interesting in the discussion was the need for educators to take humbling stance in their approach to teaching rather than positioning themselves as people who “know it all” (Milner-Bolotin).

We also did an interesting visual cognition exercise (led by Dr. Nicol)

The diagram below is one of many diagrams from the article we discussed. Participants in the study where asked to identify “physics relevant” changes in the diagrams.

Screen Shot 2015-10-20 at 19.56.05

Thanks to everyone who made it to this week’s meeting. We are looking forward to meeting you all on Tuesday, Nov. 3, 2015: 1:00 – 2:30 pm.

Parental Involvement in Children’s Mathematical Learning

KYERE 5Parental Involvement in Children’s mathematics learning: Case of Nkanfoa, South Western part of Ghana.

Kwesi Yaro, masters student (Mathematics Education)

This study reports a case study I carried out in Nkanfoa rural Community in Cape Coast, South-western part of Gfuasti 1hana. The study focused on parents from diverse social, cultural, economic backgrounds with low formal education and how these parents support their grade four children’s mathematics learning. In this study, fourteen respondents, comprising of three parents with low formal education, their 8-9 year old children as well as the children’s classroom teachers (one from each of the two rural basic schools), participated in semi-structured individual face to face interviews. In addition, home observations were used to gather data.

Descriptive analysis seems to suggest that teachers appear to down play the potential of parents with low formal education in contributing to their children’s mathematics learning. However, these parents with low formal education were able to describe ways they engage their children (8-9 years) in mathematics at home through informal activities, interactions, and games. Most importantly, it was featured prominently that participation throumogabe 1gh mentorship and engagement in local business transactions is used as learning as well as an evaluation context for one’s mathematics competence. Parents irrespective of their low or no formmogabe 4al education seems to value the social justice aspect a “good mathematics” can have. Thus, “Giving and receiving correct change” is perceived a key determinant or characteristic of one’s moral standing in ensuring fairness to others as well as a promise of future success in mathematics and education in general.

Implication for Practice

This study reports several examples of the informal activities, conversations, and games in which parents from diverse socio-cultural backgrounds, who are neither mathematics educators nor literates, engage their young children (8-9 years), the study rekindles the conversation on the crucial role parents may/do still play in enhancing their children’s mathmogabe 3ematics learning at home, irrespective of parents’ formal mathematics competencies.

Implications of Organizational Strategies in a Problem Solving Context

Hello everyone,

My apologies for a late post, but here is the link to my Prezi from the SyMETRI meeting on February 10th. I’m excited to say that I have submitted my article for publication, so the waiting game has started! In the article, I consider an interview with a nine year-old student, Ashley, as she works through the puzzle “How Many Towers?” Of particular interest to me after the interviewing process, was Ashley’s tendency to organize her constructed towers into “families” which corresponded to her method of building larger towers from smaller ones. Throughout the interview, I observed Ashley’s organizational strategies prompting new discoveries, while conversely, new discoveries prompted new organizational strategies.

http://prezi.com/eivnchgvgpry/?utm_campaign=share&utm_medium=copy

Ethnomathematics

Myron Medina presents his interests for his doctoral researchcaye caulker conch02 map birds butterfly:

My current research interest looks at how Belizean cultural artifacts (coral carvings, Mayan paintings, music etc.) can be used as mediums to embody and visualize certain mathematical patterns (e.g. symmetry, fractals). A forest school will be opening at Caye Caulker, an ecological island off the coast of Belize, that will experiment with outdoor/ecological learning. Since mathematics education in Belize is often teaching to the test, this presents an opportunity to incorporate the notion of embodied knowledge via local cultural practices within the mathematics curriculum. Since it is important to engage the senses in learning, some broad questions are: In what ways can these resources be used to teach and learn math? What would students take away from these experiences?

Terms: embodiment, visualization, ethnomathematics, cultural ecology

Garden-based learning: Research & Practice

During the last SyMETRI meeting I shared my research and how my Biology and Science Education background have guided and inspired my current research. Here it is a brief description of my research:

My doctoral dissertation is a qualitative case study that aims to contribute to the existing Garden-based learning literature (GBL)  in bridging the gaps between the practice and the theory of GBL as well as to contribute to the sustainability of school gardens and GBL projects. My study focuses in  the long-term recollections that urban multicultural elementary school students derive from their personal and collective experiences as participants in a one-year intergenerational garden-based learning project: “The Intergenerational Landed Learning on the Farm for the Environment Project” and how does this learning experience support the development of practice-linked identities that are the identities that people come to take on, construct and embrace that are linked to participation in particular social and cultural practices.

The theoretical underpinnings of my study are rooted in current discourses in science education literature that understand science education as a cultural, cross-age, cross-class, and cross-disciplinary phenomenon, garden-based learning literature, identity theory, and the new sociology of childhood discourse.

 

Welcome to SyMETRI

SyMETRI is a research group for all those interested in exploring, questioning, inquiring into, and doing mathematics and science education research. As a research group we meet regularly to share research projects, dissertation and thesis research, academic and professional presentations, teaching ideas and projects, and work on mathematics and science together.