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agriculture my research writing

Urban Agriculture In Lusaka, Zambia

My first published paper in a peer-reviewed undergraduate journal: the Canadian Undergraduate Journal of Development Studies, also known as Undercurrent (Fall/Winter 2010, Volume 7, issue 3, p. 36-43)

From Colonialism To Modernism To Postcolonialism: The Case of Urban Agriculture In Lusaka, Zambia

By Tiffany Tong

ABSTRACT – While urban agriculture is garnering much attention as an essential and beneficial practice, there is still strong, sometimes seemingly illogical, resistance to its promotion in cities. Through studying the case of Lusaka, the capital of Zambia, this paper seeks to unravel some of the reasons behind the resistance to enhancing food security through urban agriculture, specifically the Eurocentric notion of a “modern” city. This pervasive modernist belief, which seeks to completely segregate rural and urban, labels urban agriculture as an illegitimate activity. Without directly dispelling the myth of the modern city, promotion of urban agriculture will continue to encounter entrenched ideological barriers that prevent it from fully flourishing.

RÉSUMÉ – Bien que l’agriculture urbaine soit perçue comme une pratique essentielle et bénéfique, il
existe toujours une résistance forte, qui semble parfois illogique. À travers une étude de cas de Lusaka, la capitale de la Zambie, j’explique que la notion euro-centrique de la ville ‘moderne’ est à la base du conflit. Cette croyance moderne, qui vise à ségréger le rural et l’urbain, porte les planificateurs urbains à ignorer l’agriculture urbaine, malgré les indications contraires. Les approches conventionnelles élitistes et technocratiques du planning urbain n’accommodent pas les besoins de la majorité, ce qui oblige les habitants à résister et reformer les villes à leur manière. Sans directement défaire le mythe de la ville moderne, la promotion de l’agriculture urbaine va continuer de faire face à des barrières idéologiques ancrées qui vont retenir son épanouissement.

Perceptions of Space

Post I wrote for the Sustainable Cities blog:

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“How do you think the perception of space here in Dar es Salaam differs from in North America?”

This question popped up during one of my attempts to understand my urban geographer roommate’s work. Leslie McLees’ PhD research focuses on investigating the meaning of space for the inhabitants of Dar es Salaam through urban agriculture activities.

While this is a hard question to answer, especially since we are only brief visitors of this city, it is an important one to ponder when considering urban planning. A city must be planned to suit the local needs and customs to function properly for those living within. Part of the problem is that a lot of the planning aesthetics, theories, and models are built on experiences of large “developed” cities such as London, New York, or Tokyo. Challenges arise when these values and principles are imported without adaption to local contexts.

Her answer?

Please go to http://blog.sustainablecities.net/2010/09/07/perceptions-of-space/ for the rest of the post.

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