{"id":550,"date":"2009-11-28T14:48:44","date_gmt":"2009-11-28T22:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/?p=550"},"modified":"2009-11-28T14:48:44","modified_gmt":"2009-11-28T22:48:44","slug":"geopolitics-and-the-merida-initiative-laverdadjustifiera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/2009\/11\/28\/geopolitics-and-the-merida-initiative-laverdadjustifiera\/","title":{"rendered":"Geopolitics and the Merida Initiative: LaVerdadJustifiera"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[youtube]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=vF4UCorkog0[\/youtube]<\/p>\n<p>Translation:<\/p>\n<p>Intro: The truth is out there, out where? The truth is in here! The Justifying Truth.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cHello friends who find themselves on the other side of the screen, I am the Justifying Truth. Today I will inform you about the famous Merida Initiative that is taking part between Mexico and the United States. This year Mexico has received four thousand dollars from this plan that is no more than the sale of the oil found in the Gulf of Mexico. Enough of them trying to make us think that that money is going to serve help combat drugs. What should worry us as Mexicans is that Felipillo won\u2019t have to give accounts of what is happening to that money and that is why he has not announced to the public where exactly this money has gone, money that is much needed in our country at this moment. But that is not all friends, the 29<sup>th <\/sup>of August and the 9<sup>th<\/sup>of September Fellipillo Calder\u00f3n received a total of four million dollars. Do you understand how much money that is?! Should we as Mexicans not ask where all this money has gone? It is our constitutional right for them to explain where all these millions of dollars are going. For H1N1 vaccines? That influenza farce, I think not. Because Mr. President, yes that tiny character that represents all Mexicans bought these vaccines under the condition that they would pacify his whim to raise taxes in Mexico, doing this in order to \u201chelp the lower class in Mexico\u201d. But I ask myself again, where is that more than five thousand million pesos. That money could well be used to create jobs and to better our much needed medical services. And so I tell you, Felipillo Calder\u00f3n does not need to account for that money. Funny no? But our senators and government officials should demand that he account for every cent! Why then eradicate the Secretariat of Tourism, the Secretariat of Agricultural Reform, and suspiciously the Secretariat of Public Function? Did you know that in the Secretariat of Public Function they manage programs of transparency by which all Mexicans can ask for an explanation of where exactly the government is spending their money? How weird that, in between others, this secretariat is disappearing. They are taking away our power to know and question our governors. Do you find this just? I do not. That is why I speak my mind and tell the truth. It is not fair that they misinform all Mexicans and make us think only of what benefits the government. Or don\u2019t tell me that you believe in the sequestering of planes or in the subway assassinations of a couple of days ago. I feel sorry for the families who were affected. But don\u2019t let yourself be fooled, it is only one of the strategies of our tiny president to make us think that our government responds with actions and the people who believe this are people who need to for the benefit of their families or people who are threatened to listen. Enough Mr. President, enough of your deceits and your taking advantage of people\u2019s ignorance. Televisa and Television Azteca [two major television networks in Mexico] are confessions of the government, if they do not transmit what the government asks for, they simply take away their confession. They are puppets of the government. If you can, watch other forms of news like that of CNN and Telemundo. Watch here on Youtube, the videos that have been censored by the government and did not make it on air. This is the only way to open your eyes. The American company who owns the patent for the influenza vaccine curiously has financed Feilipillo Calder\u00f3n\u2019s campaign. Do you understand that farce? And curiously, the American oil companies to which Felipillo wants to sell the right to drill in Mexico are the ones who paid for Vicente Fox\u2019s campaign. How weird, no? Anyway friends, my message is: Don\u2019t listen to what the government tells you, analyze what is said to you, inform yourself and investigate to the extent where you can form your own opinions. Thank you to all for your attention, my cordial greetings.\u201d<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Commentary:<\/p>\n<p>LaVerdadJustifiera hopes to expose the \u201ctruth\u201d about the now active Merida Initiative or as critics call it \u201cPlan Mexico\u201d alluding to Plan Colombia. By exposing the truth, she hopes to educate the public and offer an alternative view to that they have been receiving from national television news networks. In offering an alternative view and presenting other facts, this voice hopes to help others form their own opinion and become more concerned citizens of the country.<\/p>\n<p>In the video LaVerdadJustifiera uses a very blunt and forceful tone which shows her anger and frustration with the current governmental situation and the Merida Initiative. \u00a0She refers to President Felipe Calder\u00f3n as \u201cFelipillo\u201d. [The ending \u2013illo is almost like the ending \u2013y in English, for example Joe vs. Joey] By adding \u2013illo to the president\u2019s name she is attributing the president with a childlike character, this can also be seen in the use of the word \u201cdiminuto\u201d or tiny to describe the president. In listening to this description of the president I created an image in my mind that depicted the Mexican President as a child and the USA as its parent, offering an allowance that will most likely be ill-spent. This image, although silly, is an interpretation of the voice of LaVerdadJustifiera. The voice is sarcastic and bitter while still maintaining a hint of cynic humor.<\/p>\n<p>This voice is begging to be heard, begging to share their point of view with a vast audience and I believe that they are being successful. The video was only posted onto Youtube on September 25<sup>th<\/sup>and already has almost two hundred views. Which, I feel is quite a bit. Those people who have viewed the video, have been exposed to a new way of thinking and viewing the current situation in Mexico even if they do not agree. The video is not only critical of the government; it also offers a partial solution.\u00a0 LaVerdadJustifiera calls the Mexican audience to inform themselves and create their own opinions. She calls for a more proactive and less ignorant Mexican public. In sparking a new more quizzical and critical citizen approach to government policies, a fire of involvement will hopefully be set ablaze.<\/p>\n<p>What I found most interesting about the video is the anonymity of the speaker. It brought me back to Rebekah\u2019s post on the Zapatista movement and their use of masks.\u00a0 By keeping their identity a secret, the voice in the video is distancing itself from their persona and establishing that they could be anyone, anywhere. The voice is unrecognizable and almost robotic; it cannot be gendered or pinned to a specific individual identity.\u00a0 Almost in a contradictory fashion, the speaker becomes a representative voice for the public while still exposing his or her own ideals and thoughts very loudly and clearly.\u00a0 I find this a very powerful way to spread a message. Referring back to Spivak\u2019s \u201cStrategic Essentialism\u201d by which we pretend that we are more alike than different for a political purpose, we can understand more fully the reasoning behind the anonymity of the speaker. By detaching oneself from individual identity and focusing on a unifying characteristic, in this case \u201cMexican\u201d, the speaker can engage with an audience without being cast off for their individual background.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>I now shift focus to the controversial Merida Initiative since it closely relates to our discussions on development. This plan hopes to develop Mexico out of their corrupt drug dealing ways in order to increase security. As Ambassador Antonio O. Garza, on the <em>Embassy of the United States: Mexico <\/em>webpage puts it \u2026<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The Merida Initiative represents a new era of cooperation which will amplify and strengthen existing law enforcement cooperation, intelligence sharing, and training programs. It will also provide new equipment for Mexican forces to use to better confront the common threat of drug trafficking and other transnational organized crime.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>By strengthening the already corrupt law enforcement system in Mexico with \u201cintelligence sharing and training programs\u201d, rather than eradicating narcotrafficking, they are giving the military the power to do as they please. This in the end has lead to many human rights violations just as in the case of Plan Colombia. Going back to the article by Philippe Le Billon on geopolitics, we can understand this plan as a strategic way to secure resources. The Gulf of Mexico is known to possess a large supply of oil and by investing so much money in the \u201cwar on drugs\u201d in Mexico, the United States are guaranteeing influence over the Mexican government and their political decisions.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Geopolitical perspectives often assert to provide a \u2018big picture\u2019 of future of international tensions over \u2018strategic\u2019 resources, thereby informing and reflecting dominant geostrategic policies and worldviews. (Le Billon)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Merida Initiative may at first glance be a good intentioned helping hand in the efforts to end corruption and drug trafficking in Mexico, but in seeing the larger picture it is easy to see the possible ulterior motives the US may have. The video by LaVerdadJustifiera sheds light on these ulterior motives.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Note: I refer to the speaker as she even though their gender is not specified because the speaker goes by the name LaVerdadJustifiera \u201cthe justified truth\u201d and in Spanish truth is feminine.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>For further information on the Merida Initiative, the Wikipedia entry is very helpful: <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M%C3%A9rida_Initiative\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M%C3%A9rida_Initiative<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Also visit the US Embassy: Mexico website: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usembassy-mexico.gov\/eng\/eborders_Merida_Initiative.html\">http:\/\/www.usembassy-mexico.gov\/eng\/eborders_Merida_Initiative.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[youtube]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=vF4UCorkog0[\/youtube] Translation: Intro: The truth is out there, out where? The truth is in here! The Justifying Truth. \u201cHello friends who find themselves on the other side of the screen, I am the Justifying Truth. Today I will inform you about the famous Merida Initiative that is taking part between Mexico and the United States. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1172,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1172"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=550"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":555,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550\/revisions\/555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ubc.ca\/unevendevelopment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}