There are many aboriginals in different countries, like the Maoris in New Zealand. As you know, the aboriginals in Canada are called the first nation. The relationship between aboriginals and government are usually unexpected. Not the first nation in Canada.
After reading the news, I know that the relationship between Canadian government and the first nation is not that good still now. Actually, first nation was the earliest people who came to Canada and help to construct their country. However, immigrants quickly occupied their country and land even though killed native people. So, it is reasonable that Canadian government and first nation are always opposite since they resent people who exploited their family.
As a whole country, people need to be united. However, it is always hard to avoid argument among diverse minorities. Each one would think more in their rights. Therefore, I think what the government need to do is treating equally, as hiring native people in government positions. Furthermore, listening voices come from first nation. However, for native people, being more educated and make themselves access to the society. Do not live with other first nations as a minority. At last, if there is a disagreement appears, try to communicate and negotiate with government instead of litigation.
Link: http://www.vancouversun.com/life/Premier+urges+cooperation+more+litigation+government+natives+reach+fork+road/10194776/story.html