List-2

1.Acer campestre

Common name: edge maple / field maple

Family name: aceraceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:

‘Carnival’ ‘Commodore’ ‘Compactum’ ‘Eastleigh Weeping”Elegant’ ‘Elsrijk’ ‘Evenly Red’ ‘Fastigiatum’ ‘Green Weeping’ ‘Leprechaun’ ‘Lienco’ ‘Marjolein’ ‘Nanum’ ‘Pendulum’ ‘Postelense’ ‘Pulverulentum’ ‘Punctatissimum’ ‘Puncticulatum’ ‘Queen Elisabeth’ ‘Red Shine’ ‘Royal Ruby’ ‘Ruby Glow’ ‘Schwerinii’ ‘Senator’ ‘Silver Celebration’ ‘Silver Dawn’ ‘Streetwise’ ‘Tauricum’ ‘Tomentosum’ ‘William Caldwell’ ‘Zorgvlied’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-8

Mature height and spread: 7.5-10.5m/7.5-10.5m

Form:

small, low-branched, dense, rounded, deciduous tree or large multi-stemmed shrub

Water use: medium

Soil requirement:

average, medium moisture, well-drained soils

Leaf arrangement: opposite

Fall colour: yellow

Flower/ Cone/ Fruit description:

flowers are produced in spring at the same time as the leaves open, yellow-green, in erect clusters 4–6 centimetres (1.6–2.4 in) across, and are insect-pollinated

fruit is a samara with two winged achenes aligned at 180°, each achene is 8–10 millimetres (0.31–0.39 in) wide, flat, with a 2 centimetres (0.79 in) wing

Suitable uses: street tree

Limitation:

No serious insect or disease problems. Leaf spots, tar spot, verticillium wilt, canker and root rots may occur. Potential insect pests include aphids, scale, borers and caterpillars. Mites may appear.

Quick ID description: 180 degree semara

Sketch: 1

2. Acer palmatum

Common Name: Japanese maple

Family Name: Aceraceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:

‘Aka shigitatsu sawa’,

‘Ao ba jo’: a dwarf with bronze-green summer foliage

Atropurpureum: wine-red, including new branches

‘Bloodgood’agm: an improved cultivar of ‘Atropurpureum’

‘Burgundy Lace’agm

‘Butterfly’; small leaves with white borders

‘Chitose-Yama’agm

‘Crimson Queen’ (see under ‘Dissectum’)

USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-8

Mature Height and Spread: 15-20 feet/15-20feet

Form: rounded deciduous tree

Water Use: Moist but well-drained

Soil Requirements: Loam, Clay, Sand, Chalk

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: opposite

Fall Colour: copper, red, orange, yellow, green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): fruit: length: 3cm, 120 degree

Limitations: Hardy with shelter from late frosts and cold winds

Suitable Uses: small tree in garden, street tree

Quick ID description: 120 degree semara

Photographs: 2 (2)

sketches:2

3. Aesculus hippocastanum

Common Name: horse chestnut

Family Name: Hippocastanaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections: ‘Baumannii’,’Pendula’,’Pyramidalis’,’Rubicunda’,’Tortuosa’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 3-8

Mature Height and Spread:

Height: 50.00 to 75.00 feet

Spread: 40.00 to 65.00 feet

Form: deciduous tree, crown is symetrical and round

Water Use: Medium

Soil Requirements: well-drained

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: opposite

Fall Colour: yellow

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): fruit looks like chestnut but bigger

Limitations: require full sun

Suitable Uses: streen tree, park tree

Quick ID description: 7 lobes leaves, fruits like chestnut

Photographs: 3 (2) 3 (3) 3

sketches: 3 (4)

4. Cornus Kousa

Common Name: kusa dogwood

Family Name: cornaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:

var. chinensis, ‘Beni Fuji’, ‘Elizabeth Lustgarten’, ‘Gold Star’, ‘Little Beauty’, ‘Milky Way’ , ‘Satomi’, ‘Snowboy’, ‘Summer Stars’, ‘Temple Jewel’, ‘Variegata’, ‘Wolf Eyes’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-8

Mature Height and Spread: 15-30 feet

Form: multiple stem, deciduous tree

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: moisture, well-drianed, acid

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: opposite

Fall Colour: red

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): the flowers are surrounded by four large, showy, pointed bracts

dull, raspberry red, pendant fruits when ripe, diameter of the fruit:1.5cm

Limitations: May suffer from cornus anthracnose diseases

Suitable Uses: flowering tree

Quick ID description: red fruit, parallel vein, opposite leaves

Photographs: 4 (2) 4 (3)

sketches: 4

5.Enkianthus campanulatus

Common Name: furin-tsutsuji

Family Name: Ericaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:

Deep pink- and red-flowered cultivars:

  1. ‘Akatsuki’
  2. ‘Bruce Briggs’
  3. ‘Donardensis’
  4. ‘Hollandia’
  5. Jan Iseli Pink’ and ‘Jan Iseli Red’
  6. ‘Princeton Red Bells’

 

White- and cream-flowered cultivars

  1. ‘Renoir’
  2. ‘Wallaby

 

Variegated cultivars

  1. ‘Tokyo Masquerade’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-7

Mature Height and Spread: 6-10 ft/ 4-6 ft

Form: deciduous shrub

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: acid, well-drained

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: purple, green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): clusters, red

Limitations: can not tolerent hot and drought

Suitable Uses: parks and gardens

Quick ID description: upright branches, flower and fruit in clusters, leaves cluster at top of branches

Photographs: 5 (2)

sketches: 5

6.Euonymus japonicas

Common Name: evergreen spindle

Family Name: Celastraceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:

‘Albomarginatus’ – leaves green, narrowly margined white

‘Bravo’ – green and creamy-yellow variegated leaves, upright habit

‘Chollipo’agm

‘Green Spire’ – evergreen columnar narrow shrub

‘Kathy’ – green and white variegated, broad leaves, shorter growing than most

‘Latifolius Albomarginatus’ – green leaves with broad white margin

‘Ovatus Aureus’agm

‘President Gauthier’ – dark green and creamy-white variegated leaves, slightly more lax habit than others

USDA Hardiness Zone: 7

Mature Height and Spread: 15 ft/ 6 ft

Form: oval shrub

Water Use: little

Soil Requirements: adapatible to variety of soil

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: opposite

Fall Colour: dark green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): not obvious

Limitations: No particular limitations.

Suitable Uses: Specimen, foundation plant, natural or sheared hedge or screen.

Quick ID description: dense shrub, dark green/ golden and green leathery leaves

Photographs: 6 (2)

sketches: 6

7. Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis

Common Name: Thornless Honeylocust

Family Name: Fabaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:

Gleditsia triacanthos f.inermis‘Sunburst’

Gleditsia triacanthos f.inermis‘Moraine’

Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis ‘Emerald Kascade’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 3-10

Mature Height and Spread:  20m/11m

Form: imformal spreading

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: adapt to a variety of soil types

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): 35 cm legume

Limitations: can not tolerate cold and wet weather in Vancouver or acid soil

Suitable Uses: street trees

Quick ID description: double compound leaf, leaflets are small

Photographs: 7 (1)

sketches:7 (2)

8. Juglans ailantifolia

Common Name: heartnut

Family Name: Juglandaceae

USDA Hardiness Zone: 6-7

Mature Height and Spread: 20m/15m

Form: Long, spreading, arching stems; fountain-like mound

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: well-drained

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): the fruit is dry but does not split open when ripe

Limitations: difficult to transfer, need irrigation in summer

The only significant disease Japanese walnuts are susceptible to is the Walnut Bunch Disease

need a sunny position sheltered from strong winds

Suitable Uses: street tree, can grow in short period flood

Quick ID description: leaf scar

sketches: 8

9. Leucothoe fontanesiana

Common Name: dog hobble

Family Name: Ericaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections: ‘Girard’s Rainbow’, ‘Scarletta’, ‘Rollisoni’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 6-8

Mature Height and Spread: 1-1.5m

Form: deciduous shrub

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: acid soil

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: red

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s):

small white urn-shaped flowers on all sides of elongated, axillary clusters, each white, inverted urn-shaped with 5 small lobes in late spring; fruit a globular, 5-lobed capsule more or less depressed at the apex

Limitations: Subject to leaf spot disease; does not withstand drought or drying wind

Suitable Uses: ground cover

Quick ID description: red branches, zigzag,leathery leaf

sketches:9

10.Nyssa sinensis

Common Name: black gum/ sour gum

Family Name: Nyssaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections: ‘tupelo’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 3-9

Mature Height and Spread: 30-50 ft/ 20-30 ft

Form: deciduous tree

Water Use: medium to wet

Soil Requirements: moist acidic soil

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: red

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): fruit like blueberries

Limitations: Some susceptibility to leaf spots, canker, rust, leaf miner and scale.

Suitable Uses: steet tree,  fall colour

Quick ID description: friut, leathery leaves

Photographs:  10 (1) 10 (2) 10 (5)

11. Phyllostachys bambusoides

Common Name: Giant Timber Bamboo

Family Name: Poaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:

‘Allgold’, ‘Castillonis’, ‘Marliacea’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 6-9

Mature Height and Spread: 15-22m, running bamboo can spread everywhere

Form: running bamboo

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: well-drained

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: opposite

Fall Colour: freen

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): no

Limitations: running bamboo must have containers underground

Suitable Uses: slugs may damage new shoots

Quick ID description: very tall running bamboo

sketches: 11

12.Robinia pseudoacacia ‘Frisia’

Common Name: Black Locust

Family Name: Fabaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections: ‘ frisia’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-9

Mature Height and Spread: 27m/10m

Form: deciduous tree

Water Use: dry to medium

Soil Requirements: can grow in poor soil

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: yellow

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s):

White to lavender‭/ ‬purple flower, intensely fragrant.(May or June)

legume, containing four to 10 seeds.

Limitations: branches are brittle

Suitable Uses: street tree

Quick ID description: compound leaf, legume, zigzag branches

Photographs: 12 (3) 12 (4)

sketches: 12 (2)

13. Salix ‘Chrysocoma

Common Name:  golden weeping willow

Family Name: Salicaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections: ‘Chrysocoma’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 6

Mature Height and Spread: 5-7m/10-15m

Form: deicduous tree, weeping

Water Use:   high

Soil Requirements: moist

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: yellowish green to brown

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s):

Catkins appear with the leaves in late March until April, with both male and female flowers in the same catkin. Showy, Green-yellow. / White capsule, from July to August, very showy.

Limitations: require water

Suitable Uses: steet, lawn tree

Quick ID description: leaves are long, flowers 3-4 cm

sketches: 13

  1. Spiraea nipponica

Common Name: Tosa spirea ‘Snowmound’

Family Name: Rosaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:  ‘Snowmound ‘

USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-8

Mature Height and Spread: 1.5-2.5m

Form: deciduous shrub

Water Use: well-drained

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): white flowers on the top of the branches

brown capsule fruits

Limitations: no

Suitable Uses: flower shrub

Quick ID description: small, simple, dark green, alternate leavesds

Photographs: 14 (2) 14 (3)

sketches: 14

15. Stewartia monadelpha

Common Name: Orangebark Stewartia ,Tall Stewartia

Family Name: Theaceae

Mature Height and Spread: 20-25m/ 20-25m

Form: pyramidal crown shape. deciduous tree

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: moisture, well-drained, rich

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: alternate

Fall Colour: red

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): Flower color: white/cream/gray

Suitable Uses: specimen; deck or patio; street without sidewalk; container or planter

Quick ID description: leaves and bud, smooth, yellow trunk

Photographs: 15 (1) 15 (2)

sketches: 15

16 Viburnum X bodnantense ‘Dawn’

Common Name: viburnum

Family Name: Adoxaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections: ‘Dawn; ’Deben‘; ‘Charles Lamont’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-7

Mature Height and Spread: 1.5-2.5m/1.5m

Form: vase shape deciduous shrub

Water Use: medium

Soil Requirements: well-drained, moisture, drought tolerance

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage:  opposite

Fall Colour: green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s): flower: fragrant,.spherical, blue-black or purple fruits 

Limitations:

Late winter/early spring flowers are susceptible to frost damage.

The fruit can cause a mild stomach upset if ingested

May be affected by a leaf spot

Suitable Uses: flower shrub

Quick ID description: big bud.teeth margin, red petiole

Photographs: 16 (1) 16 (2)

sketches: 16

17. Viburrum lantana

Common Name: Way faring tree viburnum

Family Name: Adoxaceae

Useful Cultivars and Selections:’Aureum’ ‘Emerald Triumph”Mohican”Variegatum’

USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-8

Mature Height and Spread: 7-8ft/ 7-10 ft

Form: large deciduous shrub

Water Use: dry to medium

Soil Requirements: withstand fry compact soil

Leaf Arrangement/Foliage: opppsite

Fall Colour: green

Flower/Cone/Fruit description(s):

Flower

1.small white flowers with yellow stamens in flat clusters

2.flower clusters are 3″ to 5″ across

3.moderately showy in bloom

4.bloom time is mid-May

5.generally quite floriferous

 

Fruit:

1.berries are held in flat clusters

2.color changes from green to red to blue-black

3.color change occurs in August and September

4.each fruit cluster can display all colors at the same time

5.quite showy in fruit

6.can dry and persist like raisins

7.birds like the fruit

8.best fruiting occurs when several clones are planted together

Limitations:

leaf spot disease is occasionally a problem

Suitable Uses: shrub boarder

Quick ID description: obvious vein in the back; teeth margin

Photographs: 17 (2) 17 (3) 17 (4)

sketches: 17

 

Sources of information:

http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=VAPA

http://www.greatplantpicks.org/plantlists/search

http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderSearch.aspx

http://www.greatplantpicks.org/plantlists/search

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *