As the guest speakers from 6S Marketing brought this topic to our class earlier this month, I was convinced that this is worth more researching and thinking.
Google announced a major algorithm update called “Hummingbird” that would affect 90% of all searches to mark its 15th birthday on September 26th, 2013. Google says that the name comes from the updates “being precise and fast,” as noted in its announcement about the new algorithm.
Fact: What’s a “search algorithm?”
That’s a technical term for what you can think of as a recipe that Google uses to sort through the billions of web pages and other information it has, in order to return what it believes are the best answers.
Conversational search
The biggest change that Hummingbird has brought around is offering direct answers to search questions. This is called “conversational search.” Unlike previous update like Caffeine, which targeted improved indexing of websites, Hummingbird is focused on ranking search information based on intelligent understanding of search queries.
Here is an example of how Hummingbird works:
“What’s the closest place to buy the iPhone 5s to my home?” A traditional search engine might focus on finding matches for words — finding a page that says “buy” and “iPhone 5s,” for instance. Hummingbird should better focus on the meaning behind the words. It may better understand the actual location of your home, if you’ve shared that with Google. It might understand that “place” means you want a brick-and-mortar store. It might get that “iPhone 5s” is a particular type of electronic device carried by certain stores. Knowing all these meanings may help Google go beyond just finding pages with matching words.
In particular, Google said that Hummingbird is paying more attention to each word in a query, ensuring that the whole query — the whole sentence or conversation or meaning — is taken into account, rather than particular words. The goal is that pages matching the meaning do better, rather than pages matching just a few words.