Tag Archives: Anishinaabeg; Algonquin

03/14/25

Ojibwe

The Ojibwe are indigenous peoples that are part of the larger group, Anishinaabeg [1]. The Anishinaabeg refers to indigenous peoples that are linked together culturally and linguistically, whom of which reside both in Canada and the United States [2]. The Ojibwe are also part of the Algonquin peoples, who’s ancestry can be found in Eastern Canada; primarily Ottawa and Quebec.  

The Algonquin were allies with early French settlers against the Haudenosaunee, a separate indigenous nation, and maintained alliances with the French settlers during the fur trade for military equipment, fur trading, and later, general supplies [3]. Ojibwe peoples migrated from Northeast Canada and spanned Southwest ward through to Manitoba. In the United States, Ojibwe peoples reside in the Northeast parts of Michigan, through to the Northern section of North Dakota [4]. 

This wide dispersal was due to the growing fur trading enterprise. Some Ojibwe peoples involved with the fur trade also participated in the Feast of the dead, an event held by the Huron [5], an allied Iroquoian-speaking indigenous nation [6]. The Feast of the dead refers to the event in which the movement of the bodies of departed souls (who did not die violent deaths) are relocated to a common ossuary, which was lined with beaver robes. The event helped facilitate fur and goods distribution between groups. 

Suggested Sources:

  1. Bishop, C. A. (2008, August 13). Ojibwe | the Canadian encyclopedia. The Canadian Encyclopedia. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/ojibwa 
  2. Hele, K. S. (2020, July 16). Anishinaabe. The Canadian Encyclopedia. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/anishinaabe 
  3. Black, M. J. (2007, September 30). Algonquin. The Canadian Encyclopedia. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/algonquin 
  4. Peacock, T. D., & Wisuri, M. (2002). A Chapter Road Map. In Ojibwe Waasa Inaabidaa (pp. 18–26). essay, Afton Historical Society Press., from https://books.google.ca/books?id=tIljlOKroM0C&lpg=PA10&ots=e0lyqX0pGd&dq=ojibwe&lr&pg=PA22#v=onepage&q=ojibwe&f=false. 
  5. Marsh, J. H. (2006, February 7). Feast of the dead. The Canadian Encyclopedia. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/feast-of-the-dead 
  6. Heidenreich, C. E. H. (2011, January 4). Wendat (Huron). The Canadian Encyclopedia. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/huron 

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