Author Archives: lholbrook

LLED 320 – Invoking Active Participation: Update for Tuesday, 16 March 2010

Today was weird class for me.  I felt as though I was rushing but that things were taking forever.  Was it a wrinkle in the fabric of the space-time continuum?

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXgnZLgXv_E[/youtube]

I’m not sure.  What I am sure of, however, is that we did accomplish the following things in class today:

Administrivia

  • Lit Circle Double Entry Journals were due today
  • I collected the outstanding Lit Circle novels
  • I enthralled Joe with a Lion King See ‘n Say.  Check it out:

Calendar

I highlighted the following upcoming in-class items of interest:

Tuesday, 18 March 2010: Information Literacy Workshop

  • 1:30 to 3:30 (class ends early this day)
  • PON F in the DLC (DIgital Learning Center)
  • Please bring a fully charged laptop

Tuesday, 23 March: LLED Unit Plan Due Date

Please bring a hard copy of all the required elements to show in class and hand in afterwards. Those elements are:

  • Unit Outline
  • Resource Evaluation Sheets X 5
  • Introductory Lesson Plan
  • LA-based Lesson Plan

Here are the task outline (with a description of the task criteria) and the UBD planning template I showed in class:

In addition, here’s a sample of how to complete the Resource Evaluation sheets:

Introducing the Class

We met three middle school students and considered how Lit Circles in particular might or might not work for them in an LA class.

Active Participation – Physical: Drama Games

We got the blood flowing by playing two drama games.

Evolution

Here are a set of instructions for Evolution from the Improv Encyclopedia:

Have the group in a circle. Everyone starts out as an egg and places their hands above their head and together so that they look like an egg. When you say, “Go,” each person will find another egg. Once they find that person, they will then farkle (Rock, Paper , Scissors). The loser stays an egg and the winner becomes a chicken, placing their arms as wings and making chicken noises. The chicken then looks for another chicken while the egg looks for another egg. When you win as a chicken you become a dinosaur, placing your hands out and roaring like a dinosaur. If you lose as a chicken you drop back down to an egg. Dinosaurs then find other dinosaurs, where they will play to become the ultimate people. Ultimate people put their hands over their heads like superman and look for others like them. If you lose as a dinosaur you go back to being a chicken, looking for other chickens. If the Ultimate person loses to another Ultimate person they go back to a dinosaur, and if they win they stay as ultimate people.

I learned about Evolution when I played it in a drama workshop.  The handout from that workshop contains another set of instructions for Evolution and is linked below:

Bus Stop

Here’s an improv classic!  It’s described in The Jamestown Press article “Kids get laughs while learning basics of improv” by Lanette Spranzo, as are the 3 key rules of improv.  Here’s a PDF of the article for your reference:

Active Participation – Intellectual: Concept Attainment

I used the following PowerPoint slideshow to introduce the complex teaching strategy of Concept Attainment (sometimes called the Yes / No Game).  Here’s the presentation:

Here’s the data set on a literary term that I used in the middle of the presentation:

… and here’s another data set on Fact and Opinion:

Suprisingly, YouTube has a few videos on the topic.  For instance, here’s a data set on renewable and non-renewable resources:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vihCWCIobOg&NR=1[/youtube]

Here’s another on totalitarianism, a theme in the novel 1984:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0jPHzkbvaEQ[/youtube]

If you’re keen to play with CA on your prac… and I strongly suggest you do, here are some data sets I’ve used in my classroom over the years to help stimulate your thinking about the possiblities:

LA

MATH

HACE

Here’s a visual data set similar to the Triuns one that you could use to intro the topic of CA with your students:

Finally, here’s the Bennett reading I mentioned in class.  It will give you a deeper understanding of how you can use CA effectively in your classroom:

SCETS

We ended off class by completing the evaluation of my teaching in LLED 320 this term.  Thanks again to Andrea for collecting and delivering the forms.

See you on Thursday in the DLC at 1:30.

– Lawrence

EDUC 310 – Lecture Presentations: Update for Monday, 15 March 2010

Seeing as classes are cancelled this Wednesday to allow for interviews, this was our only 310 session together this week.

Lecture Presentations

Thanks to the TCs who delivered presentations focused on the content of the final two lectures.  Those presenters were:

  • Lecture 11: Adrian, Chris, and Andrea
  • Lecture 12: Hillary and Adam

SCETs

We ended class by asking you to complete SCETs with your thoughts on the lecture component of the EDUC 310 course.  Thanks to Andrea for organizing and delivering the forms to the SCET office.

That is all.

– Lawrence

LLED 320 – Lit Circles Redux: Update for Thursday, 11 March 2010

We wrapped up our work with Lit Circles today.  Here’s how it happened:

Mindful Breathing

Lit Circle Redux

We continued working with Lit Circles today.  Here’s the handout supplied in class.  It contains:

  • A quick and dirty summary of the LC process
  • The Story Behind Invictus worksheet
  • The Story Behind the Poem recipe
  • Examples of response journals and comprehension activities
  • The Performance Standard Quick Scale for Reading Literature
  • Infomation on the assessment and evaluation of LCs
  • A LC & teaching-of-reading-related resource list
  • An Anticipation Guide worksheet & a recipe for using AGs in your classroom

The handout: 2010 Lit Circle & Ant Guide Resources Handout

Literature Circles-Related Questions

I asked each TC to write a LC-related question that I would answer at some point during today’s lesson.

Advanced LC Introduction Strategy – “The Story Behind the Poem Invictus

A great way to get students excited about a new box of thematic books is to read and consider a poem on the theme.  I modeled that by using the Story Behind the Poem strategy (a slightly different one than the version presented in the LLED group presentation) to analyze the poem Invictus by William Ernest Henley.

Here’s the recipe for the Story Behind the Poem strategy I used: Story Behind the Poem Recipe

Here’s the handout for the poem.  It’s set up to accommodate the SBTP sketching: The Story Behind Invictus PDF & The Story Behind Invictus DOC.

Here’s the trailer for the movie Invictus.   According to the movie’s production notes:

“In the film, Mandela calls upon Pienaar (the captain of the South African national rugby team, the Sprinboks, in 1995) to lead his team to greatness, citing a poem that was a source of inspiration and strength to him during his years in prison.  It is later revealed that the poem is “Invictus,” by William Ernest Henley.  The title is translated to mean “unconquered,” which, Eastwood (film director, Clint Eastwood) says, “doesn’t represent any one character element of the story.  It takes on a broader meaning over the course of the film.”
[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9Ovkye6lac[/youtube]
Here’s a scene from the film.  In this clip, Mandela (Freeman) explains how he found inspiration in a poem during his time in prison before narrating Invictus:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eVi4k44A1Yo[/youtube]

Lit Circle Discussion Group

Last day’s book discussion was guided by the sticky notes each participant had brought to the circle.  In an effort to model another possibility for setting up the book-related talking, I posed a thematic question as a prompt:

“What has the book taught you about life and living?”

After the conversations we discussed the pros, cons, and artful nuances of structuring the conversation in such a way.

Comprehension Activities

Comprehension activities supplement the reading, discussing and journaling during Lit Circle time.  This gives the students not participating in a discussion group one more thing they can be working on.   One of Brownlies’s Literacy in the Middle Years – Part 2 webcasts does a nice job of covering the topic of comprehension activities.  I’ve included a link to the webcast and it’s timecodes below:

Literature Circles (33:49)

Timecodes (all time are approximate):

  • 0:00 – 1:45: How to Do Comp Strats
  • 1:45 – 6:00: Containers for Characters
  • 6:00 – 9:00: Setting Activity
  • 9:00 – 11:30: Venn Diagram
  • 11:30 – 13:00: Character Tree
  • 13:00 – 16:30: Hot Seat
  • 16:30 – 17:50: Comp Strats Create Book Buzz
  • 17:50 – 22:00: Assessment in LCs & Wrapping Up LCs
  • 22:00 – 25:00: End of LC “Advice Letter to the TC”
  • 25:00 – 30:30: Ideogram
  • 30:30 – 32:00: Call Back to 4 Conditions that Support Readers

Here’s a handout from the first edition of the Student Diversity text.  It has details on some of the tasks discussed in the webcast:

Lit Circle Comprehension Strategies

Assessment of Literature Circles

Brownlie covers the topic in one segment of the webcast and I’ve included a reading on the topic in the handout.

Answering Some LC-Related Questions

Feedback On & Collection of the LC Novels

In order to inform my book choices for next year, I asked you to give me the following information on the book(s) you read:

  • Title
  • Stay or G0 (for next year’s kit)
  • Reasoning

After looking over the information gathered, I can report that there is nearly unanimous interest in seeing all the books return again next year.  Thanks for your feedback.

Many books were returned to me at this point in the class.  If you have yet to return your novel, please do some in the next class.  Thanks.

Final Double Entry Journal Entry

After brainstorming LC topics touched on in class (“What happened”), I asked you to choose 2 items to respond to in writing (“My Thinking”) in a Double Entry Journal.

For this journal, each entry includes your thinking on 2 items covered in class.  You are doing 3 entries and typing them up.  Your final journal is due to me via email on or before Tuesday, 16 March 2010.

Reading in Content Areas

We didn’t have much time left in class but I did want to touch on how you could work with subject specific reading in such classes as Science, Math, or Socials.  After discussing some of the challenges and successes you’ve had or seen with respect to content area reading, we played with a pre-reading strategy called an Anticipation Guide.  This strategy is a very good one because it gives the students a chance to get their head around the vocabulary and key ideas in a passage selection before reading it for themselves.

You can find the AG, the recipe, and the article the AG is based on in the handout posted at the start of this entry.

To get really meta, here’s an article to check out from the NMSA journal, Voices From the Middle, that relates to using expository texts in Lit Circles:

Expository Text in Lit Circles

That’s all folks.  See you Tuesday.

– Lawrence


EDUC 310 – Bennett’s BUMP 1: Update for Wednesday, 10 March 2010

Here’s what we managed to wedge into today’s POT class:

Planning for EDUC 419, the Long Practicum

We touched on 2 items here:

  • Submit the plan for your first unit to your SA between Thursday, 17 March and Monday, 22 March. This will allow your SA time to look at and give feedback on your planning before you start teaching.  As a guest in your SA’s classroom, it is a professional courtesy that you keep them well informed of all that you hope to do in their classroom.

  • Pre-Practicum FA Conferences
    • We asked you to sign up for a 30-minute conference with your FA to talk about the following agenda items:
      • Your Classroom Management Plan (the EDUC 310 Inquiry Task for Term 2)
        • Please bring a WORDLE of your plan as a conversation starter.  To create your WORDLE, sImply input the writing in your plan into the “Create” page of the WORDLE website.
      • Expectations for the Practicum
      • Your Planning
      • Answer Your Questions About the Practicum

Here’s an Management Plan WORDLE from last year:

Here are the conference schedules.  Please check to see that the time listed is accurate.  If you do not have a time, please email Shep or I to get one:

Classroom Management: Working with Barrie Bennett’s Theory of Bumps

Connecting

I asked you to think back to your classroom experience…

“Recall a student who was beginning to stop you from teaching or stop others from learning.  Perhaps they were pencil tapping, talking to a classmate, or calling out.  How did you respond to that student?”

We took a few responses and wrote them on the board.  As it turns out, you were already using some of the techniques advocated by Bennett in Bump 1 – Preventing and Responding to Misbehaviour Through Low-Key Responses.

Processing

I used this PPT slidewshow to give you some background with Bump 1:

Bennett’s Clasrroom Management BUMP 1 Slideshow

Next, partnerships presented short role plays demonstrating NO and YES examples on how to use each of the 14 low-key techniques (In fact, we didn’t do “Student’s Name” because we were missing one pair of students from today’s lesson).  The role play was followed up with a quick blurb on how to use the technique effectively and artfully.

The responses fall into two categories and are as follows:

Responding Strategies

  • Proximity
  • Touch
  • Student’s Name
  • Gesture
  • The Look
  • The Pause
  • Ignore
  • Signal to Begin
  • Deal With the Problem Not the Student

Matt sent me an example of The Look.  Watch this YouTube clip and determine if it’s a NO or a YES example:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SNEmyHsqoVY[/youtube]

Here’s a musical example of The Look.  Please wield this one with extreme caution:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LlVI7ZNiFlI[/youtube]

Preventive Techniques

  • Transitions
  • Rules
  • Dealing With Allies
  • Winning Over
  • Pre-empting Call Outs

You can find all the low-key responses in this handout from Bennett’s book, Classroom Management: A Thinking & Caring Approach:

Bennett’s Bumps 1 & 2

Personalizing

To close, I asked you to consider the following question and took up a few responses:

“Which of the techniques we worked with today will you add to your repertoire on practicum?”

That’s a wrap.

– Lawrence

LLED 320 – Literature Circles: Update for Tuesday, 9 March 2010

We sunk our teeth into Lit Circles today.  Here’s how it happened:

Your Novel Study Experiences

I started with a prior knowledge piece (mental set) on the sorts of experiences you’d had working with novels in your K – 12 and Higher Ed career as a student.  Strangely, no one mentioned being so engrossed in a book that they couldn’t put it down even when driving 75 miles/hour on the freeway like this guy:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1EWGpZwwoM8[/youtube]

The Shape of Lit Circles

After that I outlined the shape of a Lit Circle unit:

  • Pre-LC prep with “Say Something”
  • Reading
  • Discussion Groups
  • Working with the Books
  • Response Journals
  • Comprehension Strategies
  • Celebration

The Research Says…

In hindsight, I wished I’d introduced this part of the lesson with a Family Feud type of voice, like Richard Dawson’s.  Check out how he deals with this family of dummies:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdVuEpD9_IY[/youtube]

We examined the research basis for Lit Circles as outlined on pages 79 – 82 of Student Diversity. The four classroom conditions that enable students to develop as proficient readers – according to Richard Allington, President of the International Reading Association – are:

  1. Reading Volume
  2. High-Success Reading Opportunities
  3. Engaging in Literate Conversations
  4. Useful, Explicit Strategy Instruction

We considered how these conditions fit with those you had identified in the previous class (they fit very well, by the way) and how the Lit Circles strategy advocated by Brownlie, Schnellert, and Feniak addresses these 4 conditions.  In processing this content we used a Bruce Wellman strategy, Paired Verbal Fluency.  The details of that tactic can be found in this handout:

Strategies for Making Learning Active – Bruce Wellman

Assignment #4: Children’s Literature Task

I handed out the task sheet and we took some time to write a double-entry journal piece related to 2 items we’d done to this point in learning about Lit Circles:

  • Book Talks
  • Time to Read Your Lit Circles Book
  • Sticky Notes

Here’s an model of this task:

MODEL Lit Circles Task

Here’s the task handout:

Children’s Literature Task

The Literature Circles Process – Say Something

I reckoned it would be a good idea to get the L.C. lowdown from the source, so I showed a webcast presented by Faye Brownlie.  It is one of many webcasts put on by the Ministry of Education.  The supporting handouts, more details, and links to watch the webcasts on your computer can be accessed via this link to the BC Ministry of Education Webcast index.  The specific L.C. materials we worked with in this class can be found using the Literacy in the Middle Years – Part 2 link found on the aforementioned page.  We watched the “Introduction to Literature Circles” webcast.

After a brief into to the L.C. process, Faye walked us through the Say Something strategy using the poem, My Relatives by Mary Blakeslee.  The timecode for this section of the video is 0:00 to about 13:45.

Here’s the resource package that supports the webcast and includes the My Relatives poem:

Brownlie Lit Circle Webcast Resources

The PPT presentation that supports the webcast and includes details on the Say Something strategy and all other topics referenced in the webcast (including lists of books that work well for Lit Circles) is here:

Brownlie Lit Circle Webcast PPT

The Literature Circles Process – Discussion Groups

After hearing Faye describe the discussion group process (timecode: 41:30 to 48:30), and modeling it for the class with the Persepolis group, we had a go at it as a whole class.  In each group, one person shared the excerpt they had “Sticky Noted” and the other group members “Said Something” about the excerpt.  Where time allowed, the steps were repeated.

Double-Entry Journal… Take Two

We ended class by considering the Lit Circle events and ideas in today’s class and sharing your thinking on 2 items in your double-entry journal.

That’s all for today.

– Lawrence

EDUC 310 – Lecture Presentations: Update for Monday, 8 March 2010

Thanks to today’s presenters:

  • Lccture 9: Amber, Doug, and Pearl
  • Lecture 10: Catherine, Monika, and Shabtika

Thanks also to Jaime Beck for her information about the PITA (Provincial Intermediate Teachers’ Association) Year of Professional Support Program.  You can get more details at the PITA website.

If you’d like more info on pita bread, check out this recipe:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gq9goyWzfso[/youtube]

– Lawrence

LLED 320 – Group Presentations, Day 2: Update for Thursday, 4 March 2010

Group Presentations

Thanks to all the presenters for another set of engaging presentations.  Here are the titles along with the supporting files.  If you have yet to submit your PPT or handout, please do so ASAP for the benefit of your classmates.  The handouts in particular should provide a valuable resource during practicum, as you look for ways to engage the learners in your classes:

  • Free Writing

Free Writing Handout

  • Think of a Time

Think of a Time Handout

  • Sociograms

Sociograms Handout

  • Containers for Characters

Containers for Character Handout

  • Quadrant of a Thought

– Lawrence

EDUC 310 – MindUP Workshop: Update for Wednesday, 3 March 2010

Thanks to Sharon Midgley, a Hillcrest Middle School teacher and UBC Middle Years SA, for presenting today’s workshop on the Hawn Foundation’s MindUP program. Shep and I hope that the principles of the MindUP program will help you create positive learning environments during your practicum… and beyond!

Here’s a YouTube clip of Dr. Dan Siegel speaking.  I’m pretty sure it’s a compilation of the clips we were shown during the workshop:

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5dFrOTgAIzY[/youtube]

Here’s a TED talk done by Dr. Siegel.  In this talk:

“Dr. Daniel Siegel explores the neural mechanisms beneath social and emotional intelligence and how these can be cultivated through reflective practices that focus on the inner nature of the mind.”

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nu7wEr8AnHw[/youtube]

– Lawrence

LLED 320 – Intro to Lit Circles: Update for Tuesday, 2 March 2010

Welcome back to LLED class.  Here’s a rundown of the happenings in today’s class:

Temperature Check

If Roy Munson can keep his cool under pressure…

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UjJaBJW7EOU[/youtube]

I reckon you can too!  To see just how much pressure you’re under, we did a temperature check from 1 (“I’d rather sandpaper a bobcat’s butt in a phone booth than get out of bed today”) to 11 (“Giddyup!  I’m golden”).  Most TCs were around a 6 or 7. Considering that the Olympic high was wearing off, I figure this wasn’t too bad.

Writing Review

In an effort to put a bow on our examination of writing in the classroom and to solidify that content in your mind, we did a Circle of Knowledge activity.  Here’s how it goes:

  • List all you recall from our work on the teaching and assessment of writing.  Draw a line under your list
  • Go for a walk & talk to gather at least 3 ideas from your classmates
  • Present a unique idea in the Circle of Knowledge, a circle formed around the classroom as ach TC gave a new writing-related idea.

The Reading Process

I gave a quick overview of the reading process outlined in Chapters 2 and 3 of the Student Diversity text.

Our Process

I explained that we would be doing the following in our examination of the reading process:

  • Intro & Selection of Literature Circles books
  • Your Thoughts on Effective Reading Instruction
  • Examing the Reading Process In-Depth: Fiction
    • Whole Class Novel Study
    • Literature Circles
  • Examing the Reading Process In-Depth: Non-Fiction
    • Strategy for Textbook Reading

Lit Circle Book Talks and Selection

In order to ensure that you received a book to start reading in time for our Lit Circle conversations that will start on Tuesday, 9 March 2010, I did book talks on all the books in our Lit Kit:

  • Night by Elie Wiesel
  • Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi
  • Among the Hidden by Margaret Petersen Haddix
  • The Crazy Man by Pamela Porter
  • Silverwing by Kenneth Oppel

I showed book trailers from YouTube for the three books below:

  • Holes by Louis Sachar

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zc3V7ZcK0kg[/youtube]

  • The Giver by Lois Lowry

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNL77KnIRI8&feature=PlayList&p=33CC1DBFD4F7A561&playnext=1&playnext_from=PL&index=3[/youtube]

  • Among the Hidden by Margaret Petersen Haddix

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AXLGIokzbdA&feature=PlayList&p=123A9E1A17E13147&index=0&playnext=1[/youtube]

If you’re curious, here’s the file containing all the Book Talks I wrote up to deliver in this class:

LLED 320 Lit Circle Book Talks – March 2010

After considering which books were their favourites, each TC chose one and started to read it.

For class on Tuesday, 9 March 2010 please complete the following Lit Circle book activities:

  • Read up to at least as far as your group agreed to
  • Put a sticky note beside 1 or 2 passages of interest in your novel.  Be prepared to “say something” about each passage in the next class.

Connecting to What You Know About Effective Reading Instruction

To wrap up class, I asked you do the following:

  • Complete a placemat activity while answering the question “What factors help students to develop as readers?”
  • Classify the responses into 4 or 5 key factors

We will compare your ideas to those presented in the research quoted in the Student Diversity text.  That’ll happen next week.  Please bring your textbook to class on Tuesday, 9 March 2010.

See you then true believers,

– Lawrence

EDUC 310 – Restitution: Update for Monday, 1 March 2010

Welcome back to campus.  Here’s what happened in today’s class:

Administrivia

  • LLED Text: Please bring your Student Diversity textbook to tomorrow’s (Tuesday, 2 March 2010) LLED 320 class.
  • MIndUP Training: Here’s the schedule for Wednesday’s MindUP training:
    • 10:00 – Noon @ Angus 426
    • 1:30 – 4:00 @ Scarfe 1130

As per the email I sent you earlier today, please read the following articles before the training session:


  • EDUC 310 Interpretive Paper: Please note that the interpretive paper is due anytime between today  (1 March 2010) and next Monday (8 March 2010).

    Teachable Moments

    Shep asked you to think about the highlights of your experience during the Olympic Break and, afterwards, to consider how you might create a “teachable moment” by bringing world events into the classroom.

    Restitution

    The classroom management ideas of Diane Gossen were front and center for the final part of the lesson.  Here’s the PPT slideshow that Shep used:

    Introduction to Restitution PPT

    – Lawrence