Video Analysis of Girls’ Generation “You Think”

Aijing

YouTube link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hJYGddE0vHc

 

 

“You Think” is popular rhythmic dance music. The lyrics express the heart of a woman who is brave and confident to denounce her ex-boyfriend who spreads rumors after breaking up. In the MV, you can not only enjoy the excellent singing skills of Girls’ Generation but also can be satisfied with the gorgeous improvisation and energetic performance. I argue that this MV is deep and worthy of research and analysis, and I will analyze it from the following perspectives.

Firstly, this MV uses a large number of repeated English lyrics. Due to the success of cultural hybridity in contemporary K-pop music, K-pop idols nowadays are more encouraged to integrate English and other foreign cultures into their music products, so both domestic audiences and international audiences can enjoy K-pop music together (Jin and Ryoo 2012, 128). Therefore, the communication between contemporary Korean and global audiences is presented in a mixture of English lyrics in K-Pop (Lee 2004, 430). In the MV of “You Think”, the English lyrics “You think ya real cool, boy you ain’t cooler than me, nah” repeatedly appears in the chorus part. Through these repeated repetitions over and over again, Girls’ Generation firmly told the audience that the means of revenging the ex-boyfriend are more ruthless than his affair. Moreover, because these lyrics are in English, Girls’ Generation can convey the spirit of women’s courage and self-confidence to the audiences all around the world, not just the local audiences in Korea. I think this is one of the reasons why Girls’ Generation can obtain so many fans around the world.

Secondly, this MV uses a lot of sexualized element and content. Contemporary K-pop begins to use sexualized content and strongly emphasizes on the sexy appearance of idols. In mainstream K-pop girl idols’ images, music videos, and live performances, revealing costumes and suggestive dances are full of sexual innuendo (Lin and Rudolf 2017, 28). In the MV of “You Think”,“through the ways that emcee frame performances and the ways the camera draws attention to sexualized body parts”(Saeji 2013, 329),Girls’ Generation fully show their voluptuous figure and graceful dance. In the MV, all members wear tight-fitting vests, ultra-shorts and fishnet stocks. Moreover, they are constantly twisting and using M-leg movements. These hot sexual elements firmly grasp the eyes of the audience. However, they do not just rely on suggestive dances to attract attention. They enjoy dancing. Through diverse movements, their dance composition is full of energy and enthusiasm. That is the reason why I think Girls’ Generation is much better than other girl groups.

Last but not least, the perfect set up of the dance scene and the excellent cinematography fully show the charm of the girls and the theme that the MV wants to express. The MV of “You Think” is full of signs of women’s heartbreak. The LED decoration on the wall of the color room is a sharp knife inserted in the rose, and the metal apple can be understood as the disappearance of the girl’s love for her ex-boyfriend. In the last scene of the color room, the other decorations in the room, including the mirror, are disappeared, and only one car is left, which means that because of hatred, the girl finally came to the opposite of humanity. The iron window, the black tights and the metal zippers on the clothes in the last scene also indicate that the girl was finally put in prison. This MV has paid great attention to the processing and connection of details, and the cinematography is very remarkable.

In general, I love this MV. The confidence and passion that the girls exude in the MV attract me genuinely, and I find myself entirely into the “cool” world of Girls’ Generation. I believe that “You Think” is one of the best MVs of Girls’ Generation so far.

 

 

 

Word count: 653

 

Bibliography

 

Jin, Dal Yong, and Woongjae Ryoo. “Critical Interpretation of Hybrid K-Pop: The Global-Local Paradigm of English Mixing in Lyrics. ” Popular Music and Society37, no. 2 (2012): 113-31.

 

Lee, Jamie Shinhee. “Linguistic Hybridization in K-Pop: Discourse of Self-Assertion and Resistance. ” World Englishes, no.3 (2004): 429–450.

 

Lin, Xi, and Robert Rudolf. “Does K-pop Reinforce Gender Inequalities? Empirical Evidence from a New Data Set. ” Asian Women, no.4(2017): 27-54.

 

Saeji, C.T. “Juvenile protection and sexual objectification: Analysis of the performance frame in Korean music television broadcasts. ” Acta Koreana, no.2 (2013): 329–365.

 

Literature Application

Aijing

Nowadays, as we all know, Girl’s Generation is a well-known girl group and has significant influence in the world. They have also won the first place in South Korea in the Forbes rankings for two consecutive years. I argue that their success cannot separate from the help of the Cultural Economics of Fandom.

As Cho, Lee, Yoo and Chu mentioned in their article, TV singing competition can be a useful marketing tool which can explore the potential of players (Cho, Lee, Yoo and Chu 2018, 17). Since the productivity of fans directly determines whether these players can be competitive in the market and bring profits to the entertainment companies, the amount of new fans which each player can obtain through the competition can be a valid indicator of the entertainment companies’ marketability, which determines the future fate of the players to a large extent. They also used a series of credible data to confirm the importance of the Cultural Economics of Fandom.

I agree with their opinion. Fans’ fanaticism about idols often accompanies with a series of equally extreme consumer behaviors. Just like a series of music television program broadcasts attended by Girl’s Generation, a large percentage of the scoring rule is based on the sales of records to stimulate their fans to purchase. Therefore, fans can have the opportunity to get involved in and purchase albums, videotapes, TV series VCD, etc.to help Girl’s Generation to get good rankings in the competition. This sense of participation and the ability to support their beloved idols can significantly increase the enthusiasm of the fans.

In general, I believe the success of Girl’s Generation is mostly due to the success of the Cultural Economics of Fandom. Their excellent marketability helps them achieve amazing results on the record sales rankings.

 

 

Word count: 296

 

Bibliography

 

Cho, Daegon, Seok Ho Lee, Yeawon Yoo, and Hyo-Youn Chu. “Television Singing Competitions Create Stars? Empirical Evidence from the Digital Music Chart in South Korea.” Journal of Cultural Economics, no.3(2018):1-20.

 

Aijing

In this video, my group and I made the dancing cover of Girl’s Generation’s new song <Lil’Touch>. This MV uses the hide and seeks as a theme to create a tense atmosphere, and the sophisticated and toxic music and power group dances make us transform into the goddess of power and show mysterious charm.

The process of covering made me realize the hard work of Korean female idols. Every member of our group tried our best to contribute and make a much more perfect video. We have not regarded it as an assignment. On the contrary, we treated it as a piece of art that we have made by ourselves. Because I don’t have the talent to dance, it is very difficult for me to learn the complicated and varied dance steps in the MV. Fortunately, my team members taught me very patiently so that we have finally finished it after practicing together for only two entire days. Through the shooting, I found that every member in Girl’s Generation is very outstanding and powerful. In addition, I found that the division of labor of Girl’s Generation is clear. For example, Taeyeon is responsible for the lead singer, Hyoyeon is responsible for the lead dancer while Yoona is responsible for grasping the eyes of the audience at first sight, which makes this group very attractive and versatile. From my perspective, the average ability and clear division of labor are the primary reasons for Girl’s Generation to be so successful. Secondly, I think the expression management of members in Girl’s Generation is perfect. When the lens gives the members a close-up, each member can sing and dance while making a fascinating expression and movement towards the camera. The process of covering helps me experience the excellence and care of K-pop MV production. K-pop and Korean idols are indeed worthy of fans’ love and pursuit.

2) Consider the role of television (as compared to other media devices) in your daily consumption and perception of popular culture, in comparison to that of the presence of TV and its implications on the direction of contemporary popular culture in South Korea as suggested by Kim Suk-young in chapter 2.

As Kim mentioned, before high-speed Internet popularized digital music and online music video, television in South Korean was the central media platform for pop music consumption (Kim 2018,53). However,  I argue that TV still plays a vital role in the spread and development of contemporary Korean popular culture through music television program broadcasts.

Through the TV, music television program broadcasts such as The Show use exciting stage performances to stimulate people’s nerves from both perspective and listening. TV music shows seem to be a fortune for hardcore music lovers, who not only like to “listen” but also “watch” the performances of their favourite singers (Kim 2018,58). When promoting new songs and albums, most Korean idols attach great importance to such TV shows, especially new groups because they need this exposure to let the audience know and recognize themselves.

Moreover,Asia’s largest entertainment companies, S.M, YG, and JYP, can continuously deliver fresh blood to the entertainment market. The entertainment companies and TV stations have formed a good supply and demand relationship so that the two sides can achieve mutual benefit and win-win situations. Therefore, each TV station has accumulated a large amount of workforce and resources to build its programs to promote entertainment companies and idols to maximize the economic benefits. South Korea is a country that regards the music industry as a national pillar industry. There are a large number of professional music websites such as Mnet, Melon, Genie, and Bugs. In South Korea, downloading songs in a regular music website is not free. A large percentage of the scoring rule of music television program broadcasts is based on the sales of records to stimulate consumers to purchase. As a result, according to IFPI (2015), although the total size of the global music market declined slightly by 0.4% in 2014, the growth rate of the Korean music industry is still the highest in the world (19.2%)(Cho, Lee, Yoo and Chu 2018,13).

Furthermore, this kind of music television program broadcasts can be conducive to the development of overseas markets. For example, to attract a more significant international market, the famous entertainment company, Mnet Media has made global fans voting, and the number of hits of the official MVs on YouTube has become an essential part of their scoring roles. This kind of approach can provide foreign fans with a convenient opportunity to support their idols using their actions, significantly increasing the interaction between Korean idols and overseas fans.

Overall,despite the high-speed Internet popularized digital music, and online music videos have been widely accepted and disseminated by the public, television still has a lot of influence on Kpop music spreading in the public domain.

 

 

 

Bibliography:

 

 

  • Cho, Daegon, Seok Ho Lee, Yeawon Yoo, and Hyo-Youn Chu. “Television Singing Competitions Create Stars? Empirical Evidence from the Digital Music Chart in South Korea.” Journal of Cultural Economics, 2018. doi:10.1007/s10824-018-9327-3.

 

  • Kim, Suk-Young.K-pop Live: Fans, Idols, and Multimedia Performance. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2018.

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