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British Empire Europe Geography Institutional/cultural/religious Typology Uncategorized

The Bank of England: A Classically Inspired Stronghold of Imperial Wealth

Great Britain is one of the primary examples to observe when working to understand the reach of colonial, European imperialism. Cain and Hopkins observe that the onset of British Imperialism can be read two ways: one as the continuation of an existing system dominated by oligarchical land holders, and second as a consequence of the […]

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The South Kensington Museum: A Lesson in Colonialism

Introduction The South Kensington Museum—now the Victoria and Albert Museum—has a unique and complex history. Perhaps most well-known for its primary focus on industrial education throughout the nineteenth century, the South Kensington Museum stood distinct from other prominent art museums in London at the time. Founded in 1852, the museum followed the success of the […]

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The Jerusalem Train Station

“Jerusalem is a port city on the shore of eternity.” – Yehuda Amichai. The buildings we see, especially public ones, send back a signal of their deeper purpose. Some of these buildings are famous (architecturally speaking) and some simply remind us of the events and ambitions of the places and people that built them1. The Jerusalem […]

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Batavia (1619): The Role of The Built Environment on Colonialism

The city of Jakarta began its story from the Dutch traders that arrived in the island in their conquest of finding precious spices. The Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie, commonly known as the VOC or Dutch East India Company, landed on what was then Jayakarta in 15951. The archipelago of modern Indonesia was a melting pot of […]

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North Sea Canal

– The Long History Did you know that 26% of all Dutch territory is under sea level? Thus, we can easily say that the Dutch culture comes from water management. Flatlands induce the extensive use of biking as transport; the flatlands came from sea soil and are a mixture of clay that tulipe love. This […]

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British Empire Uncategorized

The Great Palm House at Kew Gardens London, England 1848

The Palm House: a crucial node in the 19th century colonial world The Palm House at Kew Gardens is an exemplar of industrial modernity. The building helps to encapsulate ideas of industrial modernity with its size, materials and meaning. With the building’s large-scale use of glass and wrought iron it helps situate the project in […]

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Domestic/residential North America Race Uncategorized

Devon House, Kingston 1881: Rising Resilience of the Black and Enslaved

Kingston, a city in Jamaica, has mostly been ignored by historians despite it being the fourth largest town in the British Atlantic before the American Revolution and the town with the largest enslaved population in British America before emancipation. Slave trade in Jamaica was at its height, from the early 1770s through to the early […]

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Les Halles Centrales, Paris (1853)

Order in the Halls “Les Halles, then, is a place in restless flux, an expression of the struggle between the irrepressible, chaotic everyday and the incessant forces of centralized, authoritarian planning and capitalist control.”1 The markets of Les Halles can be traced back to the early 1100s as the “marché des Champeaux”.2 It conveniently sits […]

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Raffles Hotel (1887 ): The Romanticization of the Colonial Past through the Raffles name.

Colonial hotels are a deep-rooted architectural typology among the urban landscape to emerge from the colonial British administration era. Hotels provided not just higher standards of comfort and living through the buildings’ size, facilities, and standards of services compared to other travelers accommodations available, but they also provided a space for the localization of modernity […]

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Asia Public/government Uncategorized

The Modern Japan: A Lens Through the Japanese Imperial Mint

The Japanese Imperial Mint is a British-colonial style brick factory that was the first of its kind in Japan, designed by Irish architect, Thomas Waters. Though the mint’s sole purpose was to produce coins, there were colonial undertones in its history. Even before its opening in 1871, much of its activities often fell under the […]

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