Timeline

1800

Italian Alessandro Volta invents the battery

1816

Francis Ronalds demonstrates the first practical electric telegraph (no patent granted)

1830s

Samuel Morse and Alfred Vail invent Morse code

1837

American Samuel Finley Breese Morse patents the electromagnetic telegraph

1837

British team of Dr. William Fothergill Cooke and Professor Charles Wheatstone patent the first electric telegraph

1844

Samuel Morse transmits first message: What hath God wrought!

1844

Telegraph line from Baltimore to Washington completed

1846

Telegraph line from Boston to New York completed

1847

Telegraph line from Montreal to New York completed

1851

Adoption of International Morse Code

1852

Frederick Newton Gisborne lays the first underwater telegraph cable in North America linking New Brunswick and PEI

1861

Telegraph line from east to west coast of US completed by Western Union Telegraph Company

1866

Telegraph line completed in the Atlantic connecting Newfoundland and Valencia, Ireland

1876

Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone

1895

Italian Guglielmo Marconi transmits first wireless message using Morse code

1900

Canadian Reginald Fessenden transmits voice by radio

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