Author Archives: seraphinush

Video

I Can Control You: A Misconception of Hypnosis

 


Hypnosis
 has always been misled by society norms. However, the social norms are still there with incorrect ideas about hypnosis.

“What the mind expects to happen, tends to be realized.” – Gerald F. Kein

In order to relieve some of the misconceptions, let’s talk about some of the most common ones.

Hypnotists do not necessarily use a hypnotic circle during their induction. Hypnotists may use it to satisfy the client’s expectation of the social norm.

Although one looks like he or she is sleeping when under trance, hypnosis is not the same as sleeping. Technically, the word “sleep” should not be part of the hypnosis vocabulary but the social norm creates the necessity to use the word “sleep”. In fact, a research article on brainwave activity showed that the wavelength when under hypnosis was almost similar or even better than when one was awake, compared to when one was simply asleep. Nevertheless, the term “hypnosis” itself is coined after the Greek god “Hypnos” since in the past, no one could have confounded the alertness of the mind when the person looks asleep.

The research article accounts the brainwaves to be of the beta band rather than the delta band while under hypnosis.

Secondly, with in reason with the first argument, a person cannot be manipulated in a way that goes against one’s beliefs or values. A person is not only fully alert under trance but is also in control of oneself. This is because heightened suggestibility due to hypnosis is cannot override the one’s values. Thus, the person under hypnosis is able to make decisions on whether to follow the suggestion given, and if it is not to one’s liking, you can simply reject the suggestion.

Thirdly but neither the last or the least, is the misconception of amnesia: You will be able to remember everything while under hypnosis. Again, as stated in the first argument, you are fully alert under hypnosis. Therefore, the person can make the decision of whether to follow a suggestion or not, and thus is consciously aware of the choices they make under hypnosis. However, this loss of memory does occur frequently and this is due to social norm. As mentioned above, “what the mind expects to happen, tends to be realized.” People have the social norm that they will not be able to remember what happens under hypnosis, and this belief causes them to indeed forget. With this in mind, it is also true that the things that one wants to remember is what is remembered.

Here is a video by Morpheus Hypnosis on these misconceptions, as well as two additional misunderstandings.

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It is still a progressive goal for hypnosis to become accustomed by the society, since the misconceptions will remain misconceptions as long as it is not frequently discussed. However with increasing interest in hypnosis, it may be possible to break these misconceptions and make hypnosis become more approachable.

Some religions even believe that hypnotists are necromancers. For you information, a necromancer is “one who practices divination by conjuring up the dead.” They may (or may not) be referring to past life regressions

References:

Vaughan Bell: hypnosis is no laughing matter, Dance of the Soul Hypnotherapy, Studies reveal the effectiveness of medical hypnosis, Putting Yourself First, Free Online Hypnosis Community

Baghdadi, G., Motie, A. N. (2009). An Investigation of Changes in Brain Wave Energy during Hypnosis with Respect to Normal EEG. Sleep and Hypnosis, 11: 40-45.

 

 

 

Losing Weight in Virtual Reality?

It is needless to say that innovation, new technology, and refined techniques can affect one’s physique, be it the running machine,  exercise routines, or dietary pills. However, can something on a virtual level truly contribute to weight loss?

Figure 1. Plugin Image from the movie “The Matrix”
http://couldthishappen.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/brain-plug-in-300×199.jpg

First, Merrian-Websters Dictionary defines virtual reality as “an artificial world that consists of images and sounds created by a computer and that is affected by the actions of a person who is experiencing it.” In other words,  it is computerized representation of our world, or an imaginary one. Thinking that something virtual can change something in the real world seems contradictory. For simplification, when we say virtual reality, the first thing that may come to mind is the movie The Matrix, where Neo the main character is plugged into the virtual world “Matrix” and fight for humanity. With this in mind, there is doubt that lying down on a table can truly make us lose weight. Nevertheless, the of process losing weight extends further away from simply being able to transfer one’s mind to another realm.

Figure 2. Screenshot of Second Life
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B6ct1BmnFM/s320/Second+Life.jpg

According to investigators from The University of Kansas Medical Center, weight maintenance was significantly more effective using a virtual environment than face-to-face sessions in real life. What makes this possible is the mental attachment to the character in control. Using the web-based virtual reality environment called Second Life, participants were able to create “avatars” that are self-representations of themselves in the environment. Being able to interact in the virtual environment more freely, participants were able to “practice meal planning, grocery shopping, and dietary control when eating at restaurants and holiday parties to a much greater extent with Second Life compared with the time-limited clinic meeting”. By having continuous imagery that the avatar is him or herself, it is thought that participants will then be able to take the practiced routine out of the virtual environment and utilize it in real life.

Here is a 10 minute first-look gameplay video for Second Life by MMOHut with commentary. Viewer discretion is  advised.

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Further research is required to gain confidence in a virtual alternative to lose weight. Most importantly, creating another self in virtual reality may alter not only one’s physical imagery but also one’s actual perceptions on the surroundings. These avatars can be modified to one’s preferences and such modification can affect one’s concept on racism, prejudice, and even values. All these questions are debatable.

By: Junki (Seraphinus) Hong

 

References: