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Infant Development Program

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As part of my practicum at Reach I have been involved in infant playgroup which is for children 0-3. I have been very interested in the work done by the Infant Development Consultants. Although I have a theoretical background from my studies in psychology about infant and child development, I have never actually worked with children this young!

My experience so far has been a combination of being in my comfort zone and trying new things. My experience in the preschool at has been very comfortable for me whereas my observation and participation in IDP has been very new and exciting!

Some observations from infant playgroup:

  • just like a classroom there is a wide range of development amongst the children who come to playgroup.
  • play group serves as a social space for some of the families, especially caregivers for infants with special needs.

The IDP workers who I have been shadowing are wonderful and caring professionals. The IDP consultant who runs playgroup has a great organization to the drop in program. First there is play- the children explore the environment and play with the toys that interest them. Sometimes the children play near or occasionally with other infants. After the clean up song the group washes their hands at a very low sink. The infants then come to sit at a very low table where we sing our “Juice or Water” song. We try and encourage communication by having each child choose between two colours of cups, we pour a tiny bit of juice or water so that the children are encouraged to use their language or signs to ask for more! After that is a quick circle time (maybe around 5 or 6 minutes) with lots of dancing and puppets.

There are a few main differences in the circle time compared to a circle time with older children such as kindergarten or preschool

  • use of infant signs (hand signals for basic and frequent words like play, more, juice, water, time, etc)
  • singing much more slowly
  • lots of physical objects for the babies to hold or shake while we sing and dance!
  • parent and caregiver participation – many adults!

 

 

The Salmon Twins…

A book my students love!

A book my students love!

 

The Salmon Twins is quickly becoming one of my favourite books. This book is beautifully illustrated and weaves together legends and traditions from many Coast Salish First Peoples. The first time I read this book with the students it felt a bit rushed. I chose to read it last monday, the same day we went on a field trip to the salmon hatchery. I read this book aloud using the document camera.

The students loved the book but field trip days are busy and when we don’t leave first thing in the morning I find the students are really distracted by their anticipation. After reading the book I immediately regretted having the students at their desks instead of our comfy gathering area on the carpet. The students all successfully identified important characters in the text but we didn’t quite get to the deep thinking I had in mind.

On the Wednesday I attended a workshop presented by Faye Brownlie on CR4YR. This was just in time. I was inspired to try this book again with the class. Through that workshop I was able to touch base and return to all the ideas I knew about effective literacy practices and pick up some new ideas too. I was reminded of all the usual strategies that I’ve used before to engage primary students in shared reading and read aloud. I thought it was worth going back to those strategies, even with intermediate students. At the workshop I sat with a teacher who was my advisor for my third year practicum. When I was chatting with her she reminded me of all the things I did with her class that she thought were really strong and effective strategies. Being around her really lifted my spirits. She’s been teaching for more years than I’ve been alive and she still comes out to Pro D events in the evenings. It just goes to show you can always pick up something new, and if you already know something it doesn’t hurt to hear it again.

The very next day, Thursday morning I gathered the students at the bleachers for a think aloud about the book. I chose one page and told the students that we were going to do something different and we were all going to ask one question. Everyone had to come up with one question about what they saw on just that one page. We also were going to resist the temptation to try and answer any of those questions! I reiterated the importance of listening to each other’s questions since that might make us change our thinking. I reviewed that questions can usually start with who, what, why, where, when, how come, etc. and that your voice goes up at the end of a question. I gave the students some time to think and then we all shared our questions one at a time. Once everyone had asked at least one question only then did I allow some of the keen students to ask a second question (I picked this up from the workshop!). After we had each asked at least one question I finally read the text on that page. We then identified an interesting character and used the glossary of the book to help our understanding.

We then identified four key vocabulary terms from just that one page: Elder, Salmon, Greedy and Woodworm. I set out that my only criteria for the written response was that you use those four words in someway to show your understanding. I told the students that when they had a plan of what they were going to write they could quickly signal to me with their hand and I would give them the nod that they were ready to go back to their desk to write and illustrate. I told the students that if they didn’t have a plan yet they could stay at the carpet space to chat with me. I am really enjoying this strategy… it is really increasing our productivity- no one leaves the carpet without a plan! This allows me to “catch” everyone who needs my attention and no one is getting lost in the physical space of the classroom. Students who are not yet ready to begin working independently can choose to stay and talk to me until they feel ready. The work output was impressive. Some students completed more than one page and the illustrations were wonderful.

I followed up on Monday to let the students know I had read their work and responded. I kept my assessment simple but meaningful. The main goal for me was to show students that I was looking at their work and listening to their ideas. Another teacher at the school mentioned to me that her philosophy for assessment is all about quick turn around and timely feedback for students. I printed my little checklist onto sticky notes and got to it!

 

Assessment-SalmonTwins-Example

Today I revisited the book at the carpet space to introduce a new thinking routine “Circle of Viewpoints”. We used “I feel” statements to identify what the characters may be thinking at different parts of the stories.

Here’s an example:

Viewpoint: “I feel sad because I miss the twins”

Character: Grandma

The students really had fun with this one. We said the viewpoint and then allowed others to guess who the character was. It kind of felt like a bit of a game! We also talked about how “I” statements can be used to be respectful when we have disagreements with others. This thinking routine may be a keeper just like our compass routine.

It’s funny… it was a rocky start and I didn’t know that this story would capture the student’s attention for so long (or mine!). It’s been a wonderful interlude connecting our science unit about salmon to beginning deeper investigation, understanding and appreciation of Canada’s first peoples.

 

Did I participate in too many pro-d activities this week?

This week was very busy… on top of the usual happenings of our class (field trips! tea parties! birthdays! projects! assemblies!) I ended up attending numerous professional development activities…

Tuesday Math– In the morning I attended a workshop about differentiated instruction in math with my school advisor and other intermediate teachers. With a class as diverse as ours all of the ideas the speaker was sharing seemed highly relevant. I found her presentation style to be very engaging too. An idea she mentioned that I really agree with is that we shouldn’t rush students along to abstract thinking too quickly! The concrete demonstrations that can be achieved through rich problems and manipulatives do not water down the math learning, they only enhance it. I loved the cuisenaire rods she uses to teach fractions. They are beautiful materials!

Wednesday Literacy– On Wednesday I went to an evening workshop on Changing Results For Young Readers (CR4YR). Faye Brownlie was amazing, she does such as good job of modelling the strategies she teaches. I was able to use some of the ideas from her workshop the very next morning with a book called Salmon Twins, a simple read aloud that I was able to revisit in a very rich inquiry minded way after this workshop. The LST from our school just happened to observe this lesson and even she was impressed! Some of the content from the workshop was a refresher for me on strategies I already knew and some ideas were brand new to me. I knew enough that I didn’t feel lost but had enough to learn to keep it interesting! This workshop was so good I would honestly attend it again. As an intermediate teacher I’ve been finding my background in literacy research and intervention to be much more valuable and applicable than I expected. Intermediate classes have a range of readers from primary to high school!

Thursday More Math!– Thursday after school was a small workshop on division for intermediate teachers with the district’s math coordinator. She was very nice. I really appreciated her perspective on algorithms. Some teachers still choose to use them but I felt like she gave me a lot of other options.

Friday District Pro D, Aboriginal Education– Friday was District Pro D at the Longhouse. I learned more about coast salish culture and the whole experience was very interesting. The workshop was really powerful. At one point hearing from a survivor of a residential school was difficult. Being in the longhouse made me feel like I was part of a community of learners who were brought together to make a commitment to contributing to truth and reconciliation. Our part is to try and understand and incorporate aboriginal knowledge, culture and ways of knowing. Our part is also to support young people so they can be leaders of the community. I also got a chance to briefly meet the district Aboriginal Curriculum Implementation  Mentor Teacher. She is coming to my school next week to meet with me about the language arts and social studies unit I have coming up.

Novel study and Literature Circles

Still experimenting with pinterest as a tool for my own learning… My best advice so far is to use the comment section to include your own thoughts and writing which I have done on almost all my boards. When you are pinning something take a few seconds to erase whatever comment or caption that pre-exists and put in your own thoughts about the image. This adds your voice to the conversation.

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I arranged two pin boards about novels that I studied with my literature circle group. I collected a variety of images that I thought accompanied what I had read in the novels. Then I added quotations and my own thoughts to the caption boxes. The product I’m left with is a very visual and thorough representation of my learning.

Professor Filipenko asked me to share this method with the class today.

I’m trying to think of ways I can use this method with my students… I would love for each student to be able to do this… I think pinterest could potentially be a very powerful tool for learning but I have to think carefully about privacy, policy, and terms of use. (The woes of being in the first wave of teachers to be true digital natives).

 Screen Shot 2015-02-02 at 10.52.33 PMI would recommend The Breadwinner for Grades 5-8 and The Bone Collector’s Son for Grades 7-9. Both books are excellent (and I found many text-to-text connections between the two!).