Category Archives: Module 3

First Nations Students Need Internet Technology

An Article and video from 2009 addressing the benefits of high speed internet in remote First Nations Communities.

At the time the article was written 80 of the 203 First Nations in B.C. were still waiting for broadband.

The video can be watched below.

Denise Williams of the First Nations Education Steering Committee explains how Internet technology can strengthen First Nations education.

Hui, S. (2009, September 2). First Nations students need Internet technology, advocates say. Straight.com. Retrieved November 4, 2013, from http://www.straight.com/life/first-nations-students-need-internet-technology-advocates-say

Aboriginal Student Interest in Sciences

The symposium confirmed that Western education was deficient in its application of scientific knowledge for all Aboriginal students, including those in the nursing program. Aboriginal ways of knowing were mostly missing from the science education curricula, which consequently offers a non-relevant science perspective for Aboriginal students.

However, the symposium shed light on Aboriginal successes in the scientific community and the field of education. In moving science education into the future, research efforts are necessary to in order to understand how to bridge the gap between Aboriginal Science and the current Western science education curricula, to address it, and to motivate and sustain Aboriginal student interest in the sciences.

Kulig J, Duke M, Solowoniuk J, Weaselfat R, Shade C, Lamb M, Wojtowicz B. (2010). Aboriginal science symposium: enabling Aboriginal student success in post-secondary institutions. Rural and Remote Health, 10. Retrieved online from http://hdl.handle.net/10133/1260

A Study on the Factors Contributing to Aboriginal Student Success

The main theme emerging from the data analysis was: Aboriginal Middle Years Students Beliefs About Factors That Help Them Succeed at School.

The sub-themes emerging from the main theme were:

1. Defining Success

2. Family Influence

3. Healthy Relationships with Teachers

4. Programming and Curriculum

5. Peer Support.

 

Based on the results of this research the following recommendations are offered to individuals concerned with the education of Aboriginal middle year’s students.

 

  1. It is recommended that teachers look for ways to expand traditional thoughts and practices concerning success to more encompassing beliefs that actively embrace a wider range of students and honors diversity in its broadest sense. This can be done by giving students opportunities to explore and discover their thoughts about success. In turn they begin a process of redefining the conventional perception of what it means to be successful. The approaches teachers use to evaluate and assess students also need to be addressed in order to encompass this broader view of success. Teachers are encourages to take opportunities to more fully understand and implement the concept of multiple intelligences.
  2. The significant impact of family on the success of Aboriginal middle year’s students cannot be underscored. It is recommended that teachers continue to incorporate strategies that enhance and support relationships between the home and the school. Student-led conferences allow students to share, demonstrate, and celebrate their learning with both teachers and family. Informal gatherings, initiated by the school community, that invite families into the school are encouraged. Cultural activities and celebrations provide opportunities for students and their families to honor their heritage together and to share it with others.
  3. The influence middle year’s teachers have on their students is significant and the positive relationships that develop between students and teachers are fundamental to quality learning. It is recommended that teachers place priority on first cementing foundations and then constructing a framework for these relationships.
  4. The curriculum and programming designed for Aboriginal students in middle years classrooms need to demonstrate an attitude of caring. In order to increase the chances of academic and life success teachers empower students by involving them in creating curriculum. Students thrive when learning experiences are expanded beyond classroom walls into the community. Itis recommended that teachers explore ways of involving community in the classroom and the classroom in the community.
  5. Family and teachers play a significant role in the lives of Aboriginal middle year’s students. However, during adolescence there is a powerful drive to form relationships with peers that is less guarded and more accommodating than those they have with adults. It is recommended that teachers focus on providing opportunities that foster the building of peer relationships. This rapport can be cultivated by adopting instructional strategies and providing learning experiences that enhance symbiotic bonds.

Melnechenko, L., & Horsman, H. (1998). FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO ABORIGINAL STUDENTS SUCCESS IN SCHOOL IN GRADES SIX TO NINE. Saskatchewan Education.

Module 3, posting 4

The main questions discussed in this week are mostly about the aboriginal educational school system. Also there has been a lot of debate about the process of decolonizing the educational systems that are utilized by the aboriginal young learners. I see how creating or designing a learning base could contradicts the process of decolonizing it. Most of the discussions go around the schools. Here I found a good source that deals with the same problem but on a higher level, a university level in the Nunavut area. I brought this source here because it gives us a lot of information about the challenges facing educational designers who are trying hard to create a system that can cater for the needs of the aboriginal learners:

http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/848/1798

Module 3. Post 5 – “Fort McKay – A Plan”

The peoples of Fort McKay have a plan and continue to work towards a partnership with the dozens of corporations and mines which extract oil from the Alberta Tar Sands area. The tar sands completely surround the small town of Fort McKay, lying within 6 km of the town in any direction. They are essentially cut off by industrial development from their traditional lands. Rather than host violent protests, they are seeking to work with industry and have helped organize a panel discussion:

“The Fort McKay First Nation (FMFN) and the Canadian Council for Aboriginal Business (CCAB) are bringing together industry experts in Oil Sands and Energy, Aboriginal Economics and Issues, and the Environment…”

Aside from awareness and a sharing of aboriginal perspectives, I am unsure what goals this panel discussion hopes to achieve. I believe that awareness and sympathies from outside of Fort McKay will be needed to help persuade industry to hear the collective voices of the aboriginal peoples of Fort McKay. A path forward which includes honouring treaties with First Nations of the McKay peoples seems like a simple choice to me (an outsider and non-aboriginal person), however, the push to make money, whatever the political or environmental cost, is a powerful force that cannot be taken lightly.

Mel Burgess.

Module 3. Post 4 – “Path of the Elders: An Interactive Game”

As part of my research into methods of revitalizing culture, I am very interested in a game I was referred to by a friend called “Path of the Elders“.

This interactive game attempts to build interest in indigenous cultures through learning about treaties, history, and sharing of other media such as photos and video.

I registered with their site today and will take the time to further explore how the game is played and what there is to gain through interacting within this virtual environment. I can’t help think that this may be a great method to re-engage youth, specifically First Nations youth, who may be disenfranchised or simply uninterested in their past or traditional culture. I have many questions related to this learning platform and hope to shed some light on this game in my posts to come.

Mel Burgess.

Mod 3:5 Fatty Legs

Fatty Legs: A True Story is a chapter book geared at middle years students. It is about the experience of one girl at a northern residential school. This book has been used by teachers at my school and in my division to introduce the topic of residential schools. The students have all enjoyed the novel and come out with good discussions.

Module 3. Post 3 – A Change in Focus: Fort McKay

I have been researching the peoples of Fort McKay recently as I believe that their struggle epitomizes the struggle of First Nations people. It is a story of loss of language, culture, and many traditional ways of living to the economies of our nation. Their story shows how treaty rights are being ignored and I am keen to learn how the indigenous residents of Fort McKay are using technology to combat the quiet oppression they face every day by mass corporate practices.

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This video summarizes much of what the peoples of Fort McKay are up against. I will refocus my final project to highlight the issues surrounding the peoples of Fort McKay and how they are fighting back.

Mel Burgess.

Mod 3:4 Saskstories.ca

In grade four, students across Canada learn about their home province. Saskstories.ca is a website geared towards grade four students in Saskatchewan. It is about the history of Saskatchewan and it has excellent information about First Nations peoples and settlers of this province. The information is well balanced and user friendly. I have used this website with students for the past five years and it is always well-liked by the kids. We always have good discussions about the stories they read on the website. My only potential complaint is the lack of information of First Nations people today on the website however it is not meant to be comprehensive and the information it has is excellent.