12/19/11

The New Liberation Movements

We live in a time of possibility. From the so-called Arab Spring, the anarchic riots ofVancouver to London through Indignants in Europe and the Occupy Together movements in North Amercia the world’s majority peoples are finally standing up and taking a stand – of sorts. What remains to be seen is whether or not we have the staying power to keep the pressure on. Those who stand the most to loose know it and, as history has shown us, they will stop at nothing to keep their power and privilege. But their power is really an illu­sion, a façade.

Power involves a capacity of control and a psycho–social component. The capacity of control is technical in nature. Thus the powerful may control the police, they may control the politicians, they may own all of the property. But their ability to use that control over these things rest upon the majority’s acceptance of the status quo; upon the majority’s feeling that they might gain something by going along. What the Arab Spring, Indignants and Occupy Together move­ments have shown is that we don’t have to accept the minority’s control – when challenged we can face them down and cause change – real change.

The power of the new liberation movements lies in their distributed and anarchical forms of leadership. This is also a site of key weakness that mainstream pundits have picked up (and on) in their well-funded opposition commentaries. “They’re earnest and quaint, but don’t know what they want,” has been a standard complaint of the media pundit. Perhaps the focus of these conservative commentators on this aspect of the new liberation movements arises out of their realization that the lack of clearly defined leadership and a well developed program is a real threat to the powerful minority that pays the pundits.

The Romans found themselves stalled in their advance across Europe when they encountered the tribal Celts. The British and French had to develop new techniques of warfare when they confronted the Iroquois and Mohawk in North America. The US found themselves stymied in Vietnam when con­fronted with a new form of guerrilla warfare. And, as the 20th century ground to a close the anarchic and distributed terror of small well-connected networks has essentially brought the world’s major imperialist powers to an economic crisis not seen for generations.

Out of this maelstrom of war, protest, and crisis has arisen a new liberation movement that has the potential to shake off the shackles of nihilism and create the grounds to overthrow the minority rulers of late capitalism.

——–

Originally published in New Proposals Vol. 5(1) 2011.

12/5/11

About Attawapiskat

In my last lecture this fall in ANTH 100 (2011) I briefly mentioned the situation in Attawapiskat and the relationship of that situation to structural racism in Canada, the ways in which blame and responsibility get reversed, and then transform the oppressed party into the offender.  It is a problem too common among mainstream media and center-right commentators on aboriginal affairs. It is also, at times, a theme picked up by academics (see my comments here on an anthropological variant). At any rate, here are two thoughtful blog comments on this subject – one that looks at the commentary about (mis)management and the other from a teacher in schools concerned with aboriginal education.

These two thoughtful commentaries  provide further context to the issues that are all too common in what amounts to Canada’s own internal colonies.

02/22/11

Innocent Anthropology?

Gerald Sider is well known for his critical commentary on both the failure of anthropological practice and the simultaneous possibility that an anthropological eye has for noting the potential for progressive engagement through critique. The blog, Zero Anthropology, picks up a recent article by Sider and presents a critically supportive reading of Sider’s attack on naive anthropology.

My thanks to the new magazine, AnthroNow, for placing the article by Gerald M. Sider online in its current issue (vol. 1, no. 1, April 2009), titled: “Can Anthropology Ever Be Innocent“. This turned out to be quite a valuable and relevant article for me, in helping me to reconfigure what ethnography can mean, and what it might look like, in the shadow of the national security state and the so-called “long war against extremism” (which, of course, exculpates American state extremism). My sole function below is to produce a list of the sections I extracted that strike me in particular as most important to my own work, with occasional commentary. Sider’s words are in block quotes, and all bolding is mine unless otherwise noted.

Read the full post from Zero Anthropology Blog here.