Category Archives: MODULE 2

M2 P1: The Secret Life of Canada Podcast

https://www.cbc.ca/listen/cbc-podcasts/203-the-secret-life-of-canada

With my research topic being: “How can we weave, using technology, Indigenous knowledge into curriculum so that it engages our youth today [and allow for hands-on learning]?” I thought that a podcast would be a great way to use technology to connect Indigenous knowledge with the curriculum. The Secret Life of Canada is a history podcast that talks about the history of Canada that is not found in textbooks. It dives into the darker past of Canada which includes some topics about the treatment of Indigenous people throughout Canada’s history. This CBC podcast is hosted by Falen Johnson who is Mohawk and Tuscarora from Six Nations.

Module 2: Post 5 – The Learning Circle

The Learning Circle is a resource full of classroom activities on First Nations in Canada. There are six units in this booklet: storytelling, the seasons, sharing, colours, games, and National Aboriginal Day. All of these units would be an amazing resource to use in  my classroom. However, I want to take a closer look at the Storytelling Unit. Throughout this unit, students will get to understand the importance of Indigenous storytelling. During this unit, there is an activity that focuses on a Cree Story about a big fish who ate a granddaughter.  Then the teachers will have a discussion with their students about what this story taught them, they will get to role-play the story, students will get to gather items from outside to create their own story. Then the last activity focuses on an Ojibway story called the Lilly Root. Educators can then do what they did with the first story through a variety of activities. There are questions provided for a class discussion.

These stories are exactly what I want to use in my classroom. I love how there are activities that go with each story. I would not just stop at the storytelling unit. I would absolutely complete this entire booklet!

Module 2: Post 4 – Thalit Sqwelqwel Stories of Truth

Thalit Sqwelqwel Stories of Truth has teacher resources from K-12. Since I teach primary students, I wanted to focus on resources suitable for K-3 students . There are four sections: Xwexwa’ls Xwe’Ilsolem precontact, Staleta Skwul Residental Schools, Shxwyayametel Reconciliation, and Shxwi’Aylexw Saliwes Worldviews.

When you click Xwexwa’ls Xwe’Ilsolem precontact there are areas that educators can explore with their classroom. In this section there is the Skwolkwelt Sememlat anchor resources, Kwoles Ye Selyolexwe elder’s corner, and the Lhe’a Kw’e Slilsleqalqel tour. In this area, there is an inquiry question (What are the many ways we can acknowledge the history and knowledge of the land pre-contact and work to share the knowledge with each other?) that educators can pose to their students and open the floor for discussion. Then there are videos of storytelling that can be watched, audios that can be heard, and a visual tour of Lhe’a Kw’e Slilsleqalqel. There are also five digital resources that teachers can use to to learn about different Indigenous cultures.

When you click Staleta Skwul Residental Schools, there are also anchor resources, an elder’s corner, and a tour. Educators can learn and teacher their students about residential schools by starting with an inquiry question (What are the many ways we can acknowledge Mission’s own part in the residential school experience by giving voice to our Elders and members of our community?), using lesson plans that are provided, listening to an elder’s experience at residential schools, and then there is a tour of a residential school.

When you click Shxwyayametel Reconciliation, there are anchor resources and an elder’s corner. The inquiry question in this area is What are authentic ways we can honour the reconciliation process in our hearts, thoughts and deeds? Students can then watch videos of students who participated in acts of Reconciliation at a site of a residential school. There are also lesson plans that teachers can use for Orange Shirt Day for K-12 students. Then in the elder’s corner, an elder discusses how Reconciliation occurs today and how Sq’ewlets are learning about their history, their own people, and their significance to the Sto:lo People.

 

Finally, when you click Shxwi’Aylexw Saliwes Worldviews, there are anchor resources and the elder’s corner. The inquiry question is How can our exploration of Aboriginal values across the globe promote change and create a positive learning environment for ourselves, our students, our families and our land? Teachers can show their students two videos: one is a documentary of Sto:lo Peoples in the past and present and the Seven Sacred Teachings. In the elder’s corner, elder’s share their stories, knowledge, and advice with youth.

This resource would be a great addition to add to the content I teach students each year.

Module 2: Post 3 – Kindergarten Lessons around Orange Shirt Day

This resource focuses on Orange Shirt Day for students in Kindergarten to grade 6. These lessons are fantastic because they start with a stories that can be read to students to start the lesson. Since I teach Kindergarten, I wanted to focus on those lessons. For the Kindergarten, there are five lessons. In the first lesson, two stories are read, The Sharing Circle by Theresa “Corky” Larsen-Jonasson and You Hold Me Up by Monique Gray Smith. During this lesson, students are introduced to a sharing circle and protocols around it. In the second lesson, the story Good Night Families by Adam Gamble is read to students. Students are then asked to reflect on what matters to them most while sharing their thoughts in a sharing circle. In the third lesson, the story All the World by Liz Garton Scanlon is read. This author is not Indigenous but she is not telling an Indigenous story but rather focusing on the importance of things in your life. Students then draw pictures and discuss all the things that are important to them in their life while participating in a sharing circle. In the fourth lesson, the story My Heart Fills with Happiness by Monique Gray Smith is read. Students then share three different things that fill their hearts with happiness while in the sharing circle. Finally, in lesson five, the story That’s Me Loving You by Amy Krouse Rosenthal is read students learn what matters to them and they use a talking stick in the sharing circle.

I would definitely use these lessons in my classroom and also use some of the content from the higher grades depending on the students’ understanding of the topics at hand. I would like to make sure that all books are from Indigenous authors, especially since these lessons focused around Orange Shirt Day.

Source: This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA.

Module 2: Post 2 – Cultural Videos

While exploring more about Carolyn Roberts, I discovered some cultural videos on her website. These cultural videos can provide educators with resources that come straight from different Indigenous communities. It can be hard sometimes to get elders to come into the classroom and speak to the class. However, by having access to local cultures, it can be easy to share it with your students. On this website, you will find stories told from different nations, cedar hat weaving, canoe pulling, etc. There are also videos from Indigenous elders that touch on many topics, such as displacement, carving, the river, cultural knowledge, plants, canoes, fish smoking, hunting, environmental impacts, and cedar harvesting. These videos would allow educators and students to learn straight from different Indigenous cultures, providing an authentic opportunity to be present in your classroom.

Source: https://www.carolynroberts.net/cultural-videos

 

M2, Entry 5: Indigenous Knowledge and STEM Education

Module 2: Stereotypes and the Commodification of Indigenous Social Reality

Entry 5: Indigenous Knowledge and STEM Education

These researchers examined students using Indigenous knowledge within STEM to increase agency. The Anishinaabe arcs that were used are found in many aspects of the life and culture of this Indigenous groups. Students were able to translate their knowledge from the practical to technology. I look forward to examining how this framework can impact Indigenous futures. 

I also found a website that provided some practical information and examples of arcs. https://csdt.org/culture/anishinaabearcs/index.html 

Eglash, R., Lachney, M., Babbitt, W., Bennett, A., Reinhart, M., & Davis, J. (2020). Decolonizing education with Anishinaabe arcs: generative STEM as a path to indigenous futurity. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(3), 1569-1593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09728-6

M2, Entry 4: Decolonizing Education

Module 2: Stereotypes and the Commodification of Indigenous Social Reality

Entry 4: Decolonizing Education

I am excited to share this resource with my colleagues as it may be relevant to several of our research projects. This film is airing on Monday and was made in partnership with the Saskatchewan Teachers’ Federation. The link below allows you to register for the webinar for those who are interested. I look forward to learning about what this province is doing to Indigenize and decolonize education.  

https://www.stf.sk.ca/education-today/lets-talk-about-decolonization?utm_medium=banner&utm_source=edutoday&utm_campaign=decolonizingcanedu&utm_content=edutoday_decolonizingcanedu 

Duke, A. (Director). (June 21, 2021). Understanding and finding our way – decolonizing Canadian education Film].

MODULE 2-ENTRY 2: Say it First | Indigenous language Revitalization

Say It First is an Canadian organization which helps to Modernize, Expand, Revitalize and Localize Indigenous languages in Canada by connecting communities and using technology. There are various resources for children such as children books written in Native languages and children’s shows accompanied by books and language lessons. Its vision is to to produce more speakers today than existed yesterday, to  reverse the tide of language loss, and to help with language vitality so the Elders can spend time passing on culture.

Here is the YouTube link for materials for line-up of children shows.

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdYNTpLXpTuo4g1MRgzl7jQ/videos?view=0&sort=dd&shelf_id=0

example:

Find it here: https://www.sayitfirst.ca/

MODULE 2-ENTRY 1: How language shapes the way we think

There are 7000 languages spoken around the world, but the tragic thing is that we are losing so much of this linguistic diversity. All the languages differ from one another in all kinds of ways such as vocabularies, intonations, structures, etc.  Does the language we speak shaper the way we think? There was an example of an experiment from an aboriginal community in Australia. People in the aboriginal community live in Pompuraaw at Cape York has a dramatically different way of thinking about time and direction since they don’t have the expression “left” and “right”. In this Ted talk, the speaker “Lera Boroditsky” presents several examples of how languages shapes the way we think and the importance of language that creates and thinking differently. This video clip lead me to think about the importance of preserving endangered indigenous language in order to revitalize indigenous culture as well as their language.

 

TED. (2018, May 2).How language shapes the way we think | Lera Boroditsky. [Video]. YouTube. Retrieved June 18,2021 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RKK7wGAYP6k&ab_channel=TEDTED

Finding Your Personal Land Acknowledgement

MODULE 2: ENTRY 3

The University of Saskatchewan has developed an excellent website on developing your own land acknowledgement.

To do this, you must use your own voice and provide the Land Acknowledgement from your heart.

The site has 5 videos that provide the why, historical perspectives  and lastly building your own acknowledgement.   It is part of a set of free online learning modules called Indigenous Voices.   Other topics include Indigenous Education, Power and Privilege and Land Agreements.

 

 

Reference:

University of Saskatchewan. (2021). Land Acknowledgements. https://teaching.usask.ca/curriculum/indigenous_voices/land-acknowledgements/module.php