Tag Archives: Shuswap language

Use of audio podcast in K-12 and higher education

In furthering my search for more information about the use of podcasts and how the Shuswap could best document and share their language with the younger generation, I came across this paper which.  This goes into more detail about language learning and how the listening aspect of language is “instinctive” but reading and writing are not.  Also, it was interesting to note that “children do not learn how to understand the spoken word but are hard-wired with the skill“.

The advantages of audio learning according to (Hew, 2009), is that “the spoken word can also influence a learner’s cognition and motivation”.  Also, when using podcasts, the factors of space and time for the learner are attractive aspects of choosing this means of technology for learning.  Students can now listen to their language podcasts “anywhere, anytime” which makes learning much more flexible for them.  This asynchronous option will especially support those students in hard to reach communities that would like to learn the Shuswap language on their own time.

One of the disadvantages of podcasting discussed in this paper is the increase in the workload and the amount of time needed for instructors and teachers to prepare and create the actual language podcasts.  I’m sure if our school boards started informing us that we needed to create podcasts of our courses because the district was hoping to offer distance education students our courses online, that there would be an enormous outcry and a lot of angry teachers.  Lesson planning is time consuming enough.  Recording each lesson would be tenfold.  Also, teachers would often need to record over any mistakes or parts of the podcast that they weren’t happy with.  I know this from experience because I make recordings of myself and my students in French Immersion all of the time and sometimes we need to re-record over and over again to get it perfect.  Nobody wants an “imperfect’ recording of themselves teaching that will eventually be archived away, waiting for distance education students to access them.  We would strive to create the best podcasts that would be pedagogically sound and well presented. Financially and time-wise, creating podcasts could eventually be a total nightmare.

This makes me think of the possible complications of recording Shuswap elders.  Time is running out before they will soon pass on and take their language with them.  However, the planning, money, teacher involvement and time needed to complete such an undertaking may be an overwhelming task.  I believe that there is so much to be considered when documenting languages and especially when considering all of the people that need to be involved.  I could see this being a full time job for many young teachers who are interested in helping First Nation communities to save their endangered languages.  I know that many researchers have already begun to do so.  The question remains, will the total funding needed every be made possible?  Doctorate students like our very own Heather McGregor, have done research in order to create Social Studies 10 units in Nunavut in order to include the residential school history to that territory.  Just the magnitude of this project and hearing Heather’s stories have me thinking that documenting languages is a project of such monumental proportions.  Let’s hope that the government will support the young teachers and get them out into these communities to start documenting and supporting our First Nation people.

References

Hew, K. F. (2009). Use of audio podcast in K-12 and higher education: A review of research topics and methodologies. Educational Technology Research and Development, 57(3).

Secwepemculecw – Land of the Shuswap

This site is a much more personal site and deals with the Kamloops Shuswap Indian Band.  There are personal stories about language acquisition (before and after residential schools), as well as some of the positive things the residential schools offered (such as getting an education and learning English).

This site (even though it is a bit out of date), shows the different Shuswap tribes.  There is a chart showing the populations of each tribe and how many native Secwepemc language speakers are left in each band.  Alkali lake has the strongest number of native language speakers with 95 (which is 14% of their population.  I’m sure that the numbers are much lower now but it would be interesting to investigate as to why their number of native speakers is so much higher than the other tribes.

In addition, this site offers more information on traditional Shuswap history and their culture.

http://www.landoftheshuswap.com/lang.html

Elders share Shuswap language

The photograph in the attached article below really hit home for me.  It depicts how a language will die off with its elders unless something is done now.  These women, the last remaining fluent speakers of the Secwepemc (Shuswap) language, have come together to create recordings of 3,360 words and phrases of the eastern dialect of the Secwepemc (Shuswap) language.  This group of elders is from Enderby B.C., (which is located in our province’s interior), come from the Splats’in tribe.

What I find wonderful about this article is that the recordings of these grandmothers will be available on-line for anyone wishing to listen to what Secwepemc really sounds like.  This project is vital, especially considering the ages of the elders at the time of the article in 2011 were between 71 and 89 years old.  This shows that if projects like this aren’t encouraged in the next few years, many of the indigenous languages in B.C. will be lost forever.  For example, out of the 800 members that live in the Splats’in community, there are only 10 members left who speak Secwepemc fluently. This is the related to the theme for my paper in ETEC 521.  I am looking at how the next generations of Secwepemc speakers can envision fluency in the language (once the elders have passed on) by having only recordings to base their language learning on).

http://www.vernonmorningstar.com/community/133487098.html